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The differences between sous chefs and pastry chefs can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. It typically takes 4-6 years to become both a sous chef and a pastry chef. Additionally, a sous chef has an average salary of $48,716, which is higher than the $44,879 average annual salary of a pastry chef.
The top three skills for a sous chef include culinary, food handling and food preparation. The most important skills for a pastry chef are culinary, food handling, and customer service.
| Sous Chef | Pastry Chef | |
| Yearly salary | $48,716 | $44,879 |
| Hourly rate | $23.42 | $21.58 |
| Growth rate | 15% | 15% |
| Number of jobs | 22,393 | 18,844 |
| Job satisfaction | - | 3 |
| Most common degree | Associate Degree, 51% | Associate Degree, 49% |
| Average age | 42 | 42 |
| Years of experience | 6 | 6 |
A sous chef is responsible for directing food preparation and general kitchen tasks with the supervision of an executive chef. A sous chef duties also include customizing healthy menus, maintaining quality check for foods, adhering to the highest sanitation procedures and standards, monitoring food and equipment supplies, suggesting new specialties, assisting customer's inquiries, and managing client's complaints. A sous chef must have excellent communication and decision-making skills, as well as updated with the current food trends to provide the best services for the customers.
Pastry chefs are culinary artists specializing in the creation of desserts, bread, and sweets. They order supplies and ingredients for the restaurant, aside from creating, decorating, and presenting pastries. They are in charge of recruiting employees to aid in pastry goods production and other enterprise aspects. The skills required for this job are attention to detail, experience as a baker or any relevant role, knowledge about sanitation principles, creativity, and leadership skills.
Sous chefs and pastry chefs have different pay scales, as shown below.
| Sous Chef | Pastry Chef | |
| Average salary | $48,716 | $44,879 |
| Salary range | Between $33,000 And $70,000 | Between $25,000 And $78,000 |
| Highest paying City | Atlantic City, NJ | Urban Honolulu, HI |
| Highest paying state | Hawaii | New Jersey |
| Best paying company | RH | The Culinary Institute of America |
| Best paying industry | Government | Media |
There are a few differences between a sous chef and a pastry chef in terms of educational background:
| Sous Chef | Pastry Chef | |
| Most common degree | Associate Degree, 51% | Associate Degree, 49% |
| Most common major | Culinary Arts | Culinary Arts |
| Most common college | Drexel University | Drexel University |
Here are the differences between sous chefs' and pastry chefs' demographics:
| Sous Chef | Pastry Chef | |
| Average age | 42 | 42 |
| Gender ratio | Male, 82.1% Female, 17.9% | Male, 35.7% Female, 64.3% |
| Race ratio | Black or African American, 10.2% Unknown, 5.3% Hispanic or Latino, 17.8% Asian, 11.3% White, 54.7% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.7% | Black or African American, 10.1% Unknown, 5.5% Hispanic or Latino, 18.3% Asian, 10.7% White, 54.7% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.8% |
| LGBT Percentage | 9% | 9% |