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The differences between special agents and federal agents can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. While it typically takes 1-2 years to become a special agent, becoming a federal agent takes usually requires 4-6 years. Additionally, a federal agent has an average salary of $64,198, which is higher than the $60,916 average annual salary of a special agent.
The top three skills for a special agent include professional work, national security and local law enforcement. The most important skills for a federal agent are federal law enforcement, law enforcement agencies, and counter surveillance.
| Special Agent | Federal Agent | |
| Yearly salary | $60,916 | $64,198 |
| Hourly rate | $29.29 | $30.86 |
| Growth rate | 3% | 3% |
| Number of jobs | 46,232 | 26,065 |
| Job satisfaction | - | - |
| Most common degree | Bachelor's Degree, 68% | Bachelor's Degree, 57% |
| Average age | 44 | 48 |
| Years of experience | 2 | 6 |
Special agents and federal agents have different pay scales, as shown below.
| Special Agent | Federal Agent | |
| Average salary | $60,916 | $64,198 |
| Salary range | Between $43,000 And $85,000 | Between $34,000 And $119,000 |
| Highest paying City | Washington, DC | - |
| Highest paying state | Hawaii | - |
| Best paying company | BNSF Railway | - |
| Best paying industry | - | - |
There are a few differences between a special agent and a federal agent in terms of educational background:
| Special Agent | Federal Agent | |
| Most common degree | Bachelor's Degree, 68% | Bachelor's Degree, 57% |
| Most common major | Criminal Justice | Criminal Justice |
| Most common college | - | SUNY Farmingdale |
Here are the differences between special agents' and federal agents' demographics:
| Special Agent | Federal Agent | |
| Average age | 44 | 48 |
| Gender ratio | Male, 83.1% Female, 16.9% | Male, 76.0% Female, 24.0% |
| Race ratio | Black or African American, 11.8% Unknown, 5.0% Hispanic or Latino, 16.8% Asian, 2.8% White, 63.0% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.7% | Black or African American, 9.5% Unknown, 4.4% Hispanic or Latino, 12.9% Asian, 6.4% White, 66.1% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.8% |
| LGBT Percentage | 9% | 7% |