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How to hire a special education aide

Special education aide hiring summary. Here are some key points about hiring special education aides in the United States:

  • HR departments typically spend 15% of their expenses on recruitment.
  • It usually takes about 12 weeks for a new employee to reach full productivity levels.
  • It typically takes 36-42 days to fill a job opening.
  • The median cost to hire a special education aide is $1,633.
  • Small businesses spend an average of $1,105 per special education aide on training each year, while large companies spend $658.
  • There are currently 227,351 special education aides in the US and 95,429 job openings.
  • Willows, CA, has the highest demand for special education aides, with 7 job openings.
  • Detroit, MI has the highest concentration of special education aides.

How to hire a special education aide, step by step

To hire a special education aide, you need to identify the specific skills and experience you want in a candidate, allocate a budget for the position, and advertise the job opening to attract potential candidates. To hire a special education aide, you should follow these steps:

Here's a step-by-step special education aide hiring guide:

  • Step 1: Identify your hiring needs
  • Step 2: Create an ideal candidate profile
  • Step 3: Make a budget
  • Step 4: Write a special education aide job description
  • Step 5: Post your job
  • Step 6: Interview candidates
  • Step 7: Send a job offer and onboard your new special education aide
  • Step 8: Go through the hiring process checklist

What does a special education aide do?

A special education aide works with therapists and special education teachers to teach children with disabilities. Special education aides teach children with behavioral and emotional disorders, intellectual disorders, and those with physical and communication disabilities. They perform their job in a small group or individual setting. The scope of their job is performed outside or inside the classroom. Patience, attention to detail, and communication are necessary for performing their job.

Learn more about the specifics of what a special education aide does
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  1. Identify your hiring needs

    Before you start hiring a special education aide, identify what type of worker you actually need. Certain positions might call for a full-time employee, while others can be done by a part-time worker or contractor.

    Determine employee vs contractor status
    Is the person you're thinking of hiring a US citizen or green card holder?

    A special education aide's background is also an important factor in determining whether they'll be a good fit for the position. For example, special education aides from different industries or fields will have radically different experiences and will bring different viewpoints to the role. You also need to consider the candidate's previous level of experience to make sure they'll be comfortable with the job's level of seniority.

    Here's a comparison of special education aide salaries for various roles:

    Type of Special Education AideDescriptionHourly rate
    Special Education AideTeacher assistants work under a teacher’s supervision to give students additional attention and instruction.$12-18
    Teacher InternshipTeaching interns are individuals who assist teachers and educators in the classroom. The interns are instructed to fulfill the tasks set out and provided by the supervisors for them... Show more$16-32
    Substitute ParaprofessionalThe man who is highly acclaimed working in the education field is simply known as the substitute paraprofessional. These professionals are education workers who help licensed teachers in student administration.$11-16
  2. Create an ideal candidate profile

    Common skills:
    • Behavior Management
    • Paraprofessional
    • IEP
    • Autism
    • Behavioral Issues
    • CPR
    • Adaptive
    • Math
    • Instructional Support
    • Physical Disabilities
    • Instructional Materials
    • Clerical Tasks
    • Mathematics
    • Physical Care
    Check all skills
    Responsibilities:
    • Perform responsible human support and paraprofessional work assisting classroom teacher or other professionals, achieve institution objectives.
    • Provide one-on-one and group instructional support assistance to students in math, English, reading, comprehension, and life skills.
    • Assist teachers inside their special needs classrooms k-12
    • Supervise students in classrooms, cafeterias and hallways.
    • Substitute in various classrooms working with k-12 children.
    • Check blood pressure, temperature, and vital signs, CPR.
    More special education aide duties
  3. Make a budget

    Including a salary range in the special education aide job description is a good way to get more applicants. A special education aide salary can be affected by several factors, such as the location of the job, the level of experience, education, certifications, and the employer's prestige.

    For example, the average salary for a special education aide in Louisiana may be lower than in Massachusetts, and an entry-level engineer typically earns less than a senior-level special education aide. Additionally, a special education aide with lots of experience in the field may command a higher salary as a result.

    Average special education aide salary

    $15.21hourly

    $31,638 yearly

    Entry-level special education aide salary
    $25,000 yearly salary
    Updated December 5, 2025

    Average special education aide salary by state

    RankStateAvg. salaryHourly rate
    1New York$35,656$17
    2California$34,037$16
    3New Jersey$32,391$16
    4Pennsylvania$32,190$15
    5Ohio$28,424$14
    6Texas$27,841$13
    7South Carolina$27,756$13
    8Colorado$27,230$13
    9Maryland$27,143$13
    10Michigan$26,824$13
    11Idaho$26,148$13

    Average special education aide salary by company

  4. Writing a special education aide job description

    A special education aide job description should include a summary of the role, required skills, and a list of responsibilities. It's also good to include a salary range and the first name of the hiring manager. Below, you can find an example of a special education aide job description:

    Special education aide job description example

    SUMMARY DESCRIPTION:

    At the direction of the principal, assists teachers by performing a variety of tasks that promote student learning and well-being. Works individually and in small groups to reinforce instruction, monitor performance, and support learning. This position also performs a variety of instructional and classroom management supports, as well as related clerical tasks to support teachers and other professional staff in all classrooms or learning environments.

    CERTIFICATE LICENSE:

    None

    KNOWLEDGE, SKILLS, and ABILITIES:

    Knowledge of child development, instructional strategies and practices applicable to assignment, and instructional goals and policies of Montgomery County Public Schools. Ability to assist with implementation of the instructional program and to participate in monitoring and ensuring appropriate student behavior. Ability to exhibit patient behavior and to work effectively with children, young adults, and staff members. Ability to follow written and verbal instructions and to perform all required tasks. Ability to communicate effectively, both verbally and in writing. Ability to read/write/speak English. Ability to interact with and support students with special needs. Knowledge of standard desktop computer hardware and software such as MS Office products and database software. Knowledge of and the ability to meet the seven core competencies of the Supporting Services Professional Growth System (SSPGS).

    EDUCATION, TRAINING, and EXPERIENCE:

    These requirements are in order of preference. 1. AA degree, required. Bachelor s degree preferred. College course work should include a minimum of nine credit-hours related to education field such as behavior management, instructional strategies, and one year experience working with students in structured educational (or academic) situations preferred. Or: If no related education course work, then two to four years experience working with children and adolescents required. I.e. working in a structured setting such as a daycare, pre-school, etc. required. 2. Or at least 48 college credits and two years of experience in an education related field including preschool, adult day program, after school program, extended day, or school/non-school based departments, etc. 3. Or two years of experience in an education related field including nursery school, adult day program, after school program, extended day, or school/non-school based departments, etc., and successful completion of the ParaPro Assessment with a qualifying score of 455 or higher is required. I.e. Opportunity for current supporting services employees 4. Any combinations of applicable education, training, and experience which provide the knowledge, abilities, and skills necessary to perform effectively in the position may be considered.
  5. Post your job

    There are various strategies that you can use to find the right special education aide for your business:

    • Consider promoting from within or recruiting from your existing workforce.
    • Ask for referrals from friends, family members, and current employees.
    • Attend job fairs at local colleges to find candidates who meet your education requirements.
    • Use social media platforms like LinkedIn, Facebook, and Twitter to reach potential job candidates.
    Post your job online:
    • Post your special education aide job on Zippia to find and recruit special education aide candidates who meet your exact specifications.
    • Use field-specific websites.
    • Post a job on free websites.
  6. Interview candidates

    To successfully recruit special education aides, your first interview needs to engage with candidates to learn about their interest in the role and experience in the field. You can go into more detail about the company, the role, and the responsibilities during follow-up interviews.

    You should also ask about candidates' unique skills and talents to see if they match the ideal candidate profile you developed earlier. Candidates good enough for the next step can complete the technical interview.

    The right interview questions can help you assess a candidate's hard skills, behavioral intelligence, and soft skills.

  7. Send a job offer and onboard your new special education aide

    Once you have selected a candidate for the special education aide position, it is time to create an offer letter. In addition to salary, the offer letter should include details about benefits and perks that are available to the employee. Ensuring your offer is competitive is vital, as qualified candidates may be considering other job opportunities. The candidate may wish to negotiate the terms of the offer, and it is important to be open to discussion and reach a mutually beneficial agreement. After the offer has been accepted, it is a good idea to formalize the agreement with a contract.

    It's also good etiquette to follow up with applicants who don't get the job by sending them an email letting them know that the position has been filled.

    After that, you can create an onboarding schedule for a new special education aide. Human Resources and the hiring manager should complete Employee Action Forms. Human Resources should also ensure that onboarding paperwork is completed, including I-9s, benefits enrollment, federal and state tax forms, etc., and that new employee files are created.

  8. Go through the hiring process checklist

    • Determine employee type (full-time, part-time, contractor, etc.)
    • Submit a job requisition form to the HR department
    • Define job responsibilities and requirements
    • Establish budget and timeline
    • Determine hiring decision makers for the role
    • Write job description
    • Post job on job boards, company website, etc.
    • Promote the job internally
    • Process applications through applicant tracking system
    • Review resumes and cover letters
    • Shortlist candidates for screening
    • Hold phone/virtual interview screening with first round of candidates
    • Conduct in-person interviews with top candidates from first round
    • Score candidates based on weighted criteria (e.g., experience, education, background, cultural fit, skill set, etc.)
    • Conduct background checks on top candidates
    • Check references of top candidates
    • Consult with HR and hiring decision makers on job offer specifics
    • Extend offer to top candidate(s)
    • Receive formal job offer acceptance and signed employment contract
    • Inform other candidates that the position has been filled
    • Set and communicate onboarding schedule to new hire(s)
    • Complete new hire paperwork (i9, benefits enrollment, tax forms, etc.)
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How much does it cost to hire a special education aide?

Hiring a special education aide comes with both the one-time cost per hire and ongoing costs. The cost of recruiting special education aides involves promoting the job and spending time conducting interviews. Ongoing costs include employee salary, training, benefits, insurance, and equipment. It is essential to consider the cost of special education aide recruiting as well the ongoing costs of maintaining the new employee.

You can expect to pay around $31,638 per year for a special education aide, as this is the median yearly salary nationally. This can vary depending on what state or city you're hiring in. If you're hiring for contract work or on a per-project basis, hourly rates for special education aides in the US typically range between $12 and $18 an hour.

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