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Subject matter expert vs product owner

The differences between subject matter experts and product owners can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. While it typically takes 2-4 years to become a subject matter expert, becoming a product owner takes usually requires 8-10 years. Additionally, a subject matter expert has an average salary of $103,749, which is higher than the $97,070 average annual salary of a product owner.

The top three skills for a subject matter expert include SME, project management and DOD. The most important skills for a product owner are user stories, acceptance criteria, and product backlog.

Subject matter expert vs product owner overview

Subject Matter ExpertProduct Owner
Yearly salary$103,749$97,070
Hourly rate$49.88$46.67
Growth rate11%10%
Number of jobs58,235129,990
Job satisfaction--
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 57%Bachelor's Degree, 67%
Average age4439
Years of experience410

What does a subject matter expert do?

A subject matter expert is someone who has special knowledge and expertise about a specific process or service, providing advice to other team members or directly assisting customers with their inquiries and concerns. Subject matter experts coordinate on planning strategic procedures to improve the work processes and ensure customer satisfaction. They are also active in participating in learning programs and training sessions to share their knowledge and best practices for their specialization. Subject matter experts identify potential business opportunities to generate more revenues for the business and achieve its profitability goals.

What does a product owner do?

Product owners are at the forefront of an organization's development cycle. They have various duties and responsibilities, which include ensuring that the value of products created by the development team is maximized, creating a vision and defining the goals for development projects, and working closely with all stakeholders. As the product owner, you are responsible for ensuring that the development team maintains a consistent vision and overseeing the product backlog. You are also expected to supervise the actual product development stages and anticipate the needs of clients.

Subject matter expert vs product owner salary

Subject matter experts and product owners have different pay scales, as shown below.

Subject Matter ExpertProduct Owner
Average salary$103,749$97,070
Salary rangeBetween $73,000 And $146,000Between $71,000 And $130,000
Highest paying CitySan Francisco, CASan Francisco, CA
Highest paying stateCaliforniaCalifornia
Best paying companyAppleORIX USA
Best paying industryEnergyManufacturing

Differences between subject matter expert and product owner education

There are a few differences between a subject matter expert and a product owner in terms of educational background:

Subject Matter ExpertProduct Owner
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 57%Bachelor's Degree, 67%
Most common majorBusinessBusiness
Most common collegeNorthwestern UniversityUniversity of Georgia

Subject matter expert vs product owner demographics

Here are the differences between subject matter experts' and product owners' demographics:

Subject Matter ExpertProduct Owner
Average age4439
Gender ratioMale, 63.8% Female, 36.2%Male, 64.3% Female, 35.7%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 8.2% Unknown, 4.5% Hispanic or Latino, 9.0% Asian, 12.1% White, 66.1% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.2%Black or African American, 3.0% Unknown, 5.3% Hispanic or Latino, 8.7% Asian, 8.2% White, 74.6% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.2%
LGBT Percentage12%10%

Differences between subject matter expert and product owner duties and responsibilities

Subject matter expert example responsibilities.

  • Prepare custom perl scripts to automate various monitoring functions.
  • Manage PKI SSL web certificates for Linux and Unix servers.
  • Manage the multiple CSS's require by the different organizations.
  • Develop stored procedures and complex packages using PL/SQL, manage DBA activities.
  • Manage the on-the-job training (OJT) of all new personnel on equipment and SIGINT analytical procedures
  • Participate in and hold daily scrum meetings to perform iterative and incremental agile software development framework when managing product development.
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Product owner example responsibilities.

  • Manage remote teams to port core and legacy components into AWS.
  • Manage a global team to create Java base EDI / XML / XSL mapping suite.
  • Gather and define requirements for the BSS require to operate and manage the SaaS offerings.
  • Serve as technical contact for affiliate partners during API integration and create and manage API documentation.
  • Manage the team to redesign the Java base desktop trading community management product to a web base portal.
  • Used Microsoft TFS to manage project phases, sprints and burn down chart of various stages of SDLC.
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Subject matter expert vs product owner skills

Common subject matter expert skills
  • SME, 18%
  • Project Management, 6%
  • DOD, 6%
  • Logistics, 4%
  • Customer Service, 4%
  • Windows, 4%
Common product owner skills
  • User Stories, 10%
  • Acceptance Criteria, 7%
  • Product Backlog, 5%
  • Analytics, 5%
  • Product Management, 4%
  • EPICS, 4%

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