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Surgical Technician demographics and statistics in the US

Surgical technician demographics research summary. Zippia estimates surgical technician demographics and statistics in the United States by using a database of 30 million profiles. Our surgical technician estimates are verified against BLS, Census, and current job openings data for accuracy. Zippia's data science team found the following key facts about surgical technicians after extensive research and analysis:

  • There are over 102,187 surgical technicians currently employed in the United States.
  • 73.4% of all surgical technicians are women, while 26.6% are men.
  • The average surgical technician age is 41 years old.
  • The most common ethnicity of surgical technicians is White (63.0%), followed by Hispanic or Latino (14.4%), Black or African American (13.2%) and Asian (4.8%).
  • In 2022, women earned 87% of what men earned.
  • 13% of all surgical technicians are LGBT.
  • Surgical technicians are 89% more likely to work at private companies in comparison to education companies.
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Surgical Technician demographics by:

Surgical Technician gender statistics

73.4% of surgical technicians are women and 26.6% of surgical technicians are men.
  • Female, 73.4%
  • Male, 26.6%

Surgical Technician gender ratio

GenderPercentages
Female73.4%
Male26.6%

Surgical Technician gender pay gap

Women earn 87¢ for every $1 earned by men

male-income
Male Income
$57,019
female-income
Female Income
$49,837

Surgical Technician gender ratio over time

This data breaks down the percentage of men and women in surgical technician positions over time. Currently, 73.4% of surgical technicians are female.
Male
Female
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021

Surgical Technician gender ratio by year

YearMaleFemale
201020.66%79.34%
201120.34%79.66%
201220.40%79.60%
201320.80%79.20%
201423.65%76.35%
201520.65%79.35%
201620.91%79.09%
201722.78%77.22%
201827.09%72.91%
201926.11%73.89%
202025.44%74.56%
202126.58%73.42%

Surgical Technician related jobs gender ratio

We compared surgical technicians with similar job titles to see how gender ratios vary. As you can see, guitar technician and armorer technician have the biggest gender ratio gaps.

Job TitleMaleFemale
Radiographer, Mammographer2%98%
Mammographer3%97%
Lead Mammographer3%97%
Surgical Technician27%73%
Driver/Technician93%7%
Armorer Technician95%5%
Guitar Technician96%4%

Surgical Technician demographics by race

The most common ethnicity among surgical technicians is White, which makes up 63.0% of all surgical technicians. Comparatively, 14.4% of surgical technicians are Hispanic or Latino and 13.2% of surgical technicians are Black or African American.
  • White, 63.0%
  • Hispanic or Latino, 14.4%
  • Black or African American, 13.2%
  • Asian, 4.8%
  • Unknown, 4.2%
  • American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.4%

Surgical Technician Race

Surgical Technician RacePercentages
White63.0%
Hispanic or Latino14.4%
Black or African American13.2%
Asian4.8%
Unknown4.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native0.4%

Surgical Technician race and ethnicity over time

See how surgical technician racial and ethnic diversity trended since 2010 according to the United States Census Bureau data.

  • White
  • Asian
  • Hispanic or Latino
  • Black or African American

Surgical Technician race and ethnicity by year

YearWhiteBlack or African AmericanAsianHispanic or Latino
201073.00%9.36%6.16%8.76%
201171.85%10.55%5.93%9.55%
201270.15%10.26%6.54%10.33%
201370.04%9.57%6.93%11.02%
201469.81%9.42%7.57%10.60%
201569.23%10.93%6.73%10.81%
201669.25%9.82%7.19%10.91%
201768.54%9.25%6.96%12.14%
201869.37%11.40%4.06%13.04%
201967.56%12.24%3.40%13.76%
202065.88%12.09%3.67%12.44%
202162.98%13.24%4.84%14.36%

Surgical Technician wage gap by race

According to our data, asian surgical technicians have the highest average salary compared to other ethnicities. Black or african american surgical technicians have the lowest average salary at $52,024.
$68,000
$65,000
$62,000
$59,000
$56,000
$53,000
$50,000
Unknown
White
Black or African American
Asian
Hispanic or Latino
EthnicitySalary
Unknown$52,896
White$55,685
Black or African American$52,024
Asian$65,078
Hispanic or Latino$60,437

Average surgical technician age

See how the average age of surgical technicians varies based on ethnicity and gender.
Male
Female

Surgical Technician age by race and gender

RaceMale AgeFemale Age
Unknown37.5
White4340
Black or African American4445
Asian4539.5
Hispanic or Latino3935

Surgical Technician age breakdown

The average age of surgical technicians is 40+ years years old, representing 53% of the surgical technician population.

40+ years

30-40 years

20-30 years


Surgical Technician age breakdown

Surgical Technician YearsPercentages
40+ years53%
30-40 years30%
20-30 years17%

Surgical Technician educational attainment

The most common degree for surgical technicians is associate degree, with 49% of surgical technicians earning that degree. The second and third most common degree levels are diploma degree at 18% and diploma degree at 17%.
  • Associate, 49%
  • Diploma, 18%
  • Bachelor's, 17%
  • High School Diploma, 7%
  • Other Degrees, 9%

Surgical Technicians by degree level

Surgical Technician DegreePercentages
Associate49%
Diploma18%
Bachelor's17%
High School Diploma7%
Other Degrees9%

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Surgical Technician wage gap by degree level

According to the data, surgical technicians with a Bachelor's degree earn more than those without, at $60,627 annually. With a Associate degree, surgical technicians earn a median annual income of $59,796 compared to $56,689 for surgical technicians with an High School Diploma degree.
$61,000
$60,000
$59,000
$58,000
$57,000
$56,000
High School Diploma or Less
Bachelor's Degree
Some College/ Associate Degree
EducationSalary
High School Diploma or Less$56,689
Bachelor's Degree$60,627
Some College/ Associate Degree$59,796

Surgical Technician employment statistics

Most surgical technicians work for a private in the health care industry.

Company size where surgical technicians work

Below, you can see the size of companies where surgical technicians work.

< 50 employees

50 - 100 employees

100 - 500 employees

500 - 1,000 employees

1,000 - 10,000 employees

> 10,000

Surgical Technician jobs by employer size

Company SizePercentages
< 50 employees4%
50 - 100 employees10%
100 - 500 employees14%
500 - 1,000 employees8%
1,000 - 10,000 employees46%
> 10,000 employees19%

Surgical Technician jobs by company type

Employees with the surgical technician job title have their preferences when it comes to working for a company. For instance, most surgical technicians prefer to work at private companies over education companies.

Education

Public

Private

Government

Surgical Technician jobs by sector

Company TypePercentages
Education6%
Public2%
Private89%
Government3%

Surgical Technician jobs by industry

The most common industries for surgical technicians are health care, education and professional.

Health Care

Education

Professional

Government

Non Profits

Surgical Technician industry statistics

Surgical Technician turnover and employment statistics

Surgical Technician unemployment rate over time

The unemployment rate for surgical technicians between 2008 and the most recent data has varied, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
  • Unemployment rate

Surgical Technician unemployment rate by year

YearSurgical Technician Unemployment Rate
20104.11%
20115.06%
20124.43%
20133.96%
20143.13%
20153.08%
20162.16%
20172.36%
20182.71%
20191.11%
20202.25%
20211.29%

Average surgical technician tenure

The average surgical technician stays at their job for 1-2 years, based on the 33,391 surgical technicians resumes in Zippia's database.

Less than one year

1-2 years

3-4 years

5-7 years

8-10 years

11+ years

Surgical Technician tenure statistics

Number of yearsPercentages
Less than 1 year24%
1-2 years29%
3-4 years14%
5-7 years16%
8-10 years6%
11+ years10%

Surgical Technician LGBT ratio compared to similar jobs

Review the percent of surgical technicians that are members of the LGBT community. You can see how this compares to similar jobs in the chart below.
Job TitleLGBTJob Openings
Guitar Technician5.02%29,832
Implant Coordinator6.89%17,619
Senior Laboratory Assistant8.24%39,606
Clinical Documentation Improvement Specialist9.29%66,130
Optician Manager12.53%4,803
Surgical Technician12.80%-
Nuclear Medicine Technologist21.93%56,975

Similar surgical technician jobs LGBT demographics

ProfessionPercentages of LGBT Job Openings
Guitar Technician5.02%29,832
Implant Coordinator6.89%17,619
Senior Laboratory Assistant8.24%39,606
Clinical Documentation Improvement Specialist9.29%66,130
Optician Manager12.53%4,803
Nuclear Medicine Technologist21.93%56,975

Foreign languages spoken by surgical technicians

The most common foreign language among surgical technicians is Spanish at 74.8%. The second-most popular foreign language spoken is French at 4.5% and Russian is the third-most popular at 2.9%.
  • Spanish, 74.8%
  • French, 4.5%
  • Russian, 2.9%
  • Tagalog, 2.1%
  • Portuguese, 1.7%
  • Other, 14.0%

Surgical Technician languages spoken

Foreign LanguagePercentages
Spanish74.8%
French4.5%
Russian2.9%
Tagalog2.1%
Portuguese1.7%
Other14.0%

Surgical Technician Jobs

Surgical Technician location demographics

The amount you can make as a surgical technician can depend on where you live. For example, the highest salary of surgical technicians is $66,299. Use our chart to find out where that salary is located.

Where do surgical technicians earn the most?

Surgical technicians earn the most in California, where the average surgical technician salary is $68,117. The map here shows where surgical technicians earn the highest salaries in the U.S. The darker areas across the 50 states highlight the highest salaries.
Average Salary

Which city has the most Surgical Technicians?

By looking through more than 33,391 resumes, we found that the most popular places for surgical technicians are New York, NY and Houston, TX.
Number of Surgical Technicians

Surgical Technician jobs by state

RankStateNumber of JobsAverage Salary
1Texas2,169$51,845
2Illinois1,093$59,212
3Georgia962$54,174
4Massachusetts916$55,017
5New Jersey779$58,177
6Colorado727$52,578
7Virginia723$51,095
8Indiana643$43,856
9Washington623$57,414
10Minnesota620$54,683
11Wisconsin603$52,453
12Missouri586$52,411
13Arizona523$56,626
14South Carolina485$48,712
15Maryland481$54,119
16Connecticut404$55,703
17Oregon350$57,859
18Iowa341$41,365
19Alabama295$45,561
20Utah270$45,253
21Kansas260$53,444
22Arkansas237$50,813
23Nebraska201$44,375
24Mississippi182$55,617
25New Mexico169$46,331
26West Virginia147$45,075
27Alaska134$61,068
28Idaho119$58,405
29Delaware90$51,265
30Vermont81$52,926
31Hawaii74$56,593
32District of Columbia71$58,915
33Wyoming43$55,076
34Nevada0$64,672
35California0$68,117
36New York0$64,829
37Rhode Island0$58,155
38Michigan0$54,902
39New Hampshire0$55,489
40Maine0$53,903
41Oklahoma0$52,837
42Tennessee0$50,432
43Louisiana0$50,372
44Montana0$48,374
45North Dakota0$46,125
46Ohio0$45,012
47North Carolina0$46,414
48South Dakota0$44,356
49Florida0$46,358
50Kentucky0$43,424
51Pennsylvania0$41,597

Where are surgical technicians in high demand?

Surgical technicians are in high demand in Houston, TX. There are currently 151 job openings for surgical technicians here. We looked over job openings to determine where in the country surgical technicians are in the most demand.
Jobs Openings

Surgical Technician Demographics FAQs

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