Post job

What does a tax accountant do?

Updated January 8, 2025
8 min read
Quoted expert
Terri Walsh
What does a tax accountant do

A tax accountant is an individual who works with clients to produce tax return documents that follow tax laws and regulations while keeping them updated on their return information. Tax accountants must determine tax strategies for their clients that may minimize or eliminate tax payments while arranging audits with taxation authorities. They prepare tax documents for different clients, including private companies, non-profit organizations, and private individuals. Tax accountants are also required to obtain a bachelor's degree in accounting and should understand business concepts.

On this page

Tax accountant responsibilities

Here are examples of responsibilities from real tax accountant resumes:

  • Utilize QuickBooks to manage client data and prepare necessary financial statements.
  • Manage and prepare sales and use tax account reconciliations and property tax liability accounts and prepare corresponding journal entries.
  • Prepared/Review financial statements according to GAAP and propose adjusting entries for clients.
  • Prepare tax returns for corporations, partnerships, non-profit organizations and individuals.
  • Work with various accounting departments, with duties such as account reconciliations, customer service, and administrative/clerical positions.
  • SAP, ONESOURCE, YESWIN, and BSAEfiling
  • Identify and document uncertain tax positions (ASC 740-10).
  • Prepare property tax data from GL for import to OneSource software.
  • Monitor recent tax legislation, state licensing and registration requirements by using CCH, LexisNexis services.
  • Conduct research, using CCH and internet, perform financial analyses, prepare reports and assist with audits.
  • Review all correspondence from the state, RIA, or BNA for any rate or other tax changes.
  • Improve ASC 740 tax work papers with excel software by importing trial balance data from company's data warehouse directories.
  • Assist with outside CPA firm documentation requests, including work paper preparation for annual income tax returns and quarterly partnership distributions.
  • Communicate to CPA directors the estimated tax liability for clients under different income scenarios.
  • Prepare annual GAAP and statutory federal tax provisions for assign companies timely and accurately.

Tax accountant skills and personality traits

We calculated that 9% of Tax Accountants are proficient in CPA, Tax Audits, and Income Tax Returns. They’re also known for soft skills such as Computer skills, Interpersonal skills, and Analytical skills.

We break down the percentage of Tax Accountants that have these skills listed on their resume here:

  • CPA, 9%

    Communicated to CPA directors the estimated tax liability for clients under different income scenarios.

  • Tax Audits, 4%

    Managed sales tax audits, including gathering/organizing/presenting transaction data and provides explanations and company process descriptions to auditors.

  • Income Tax Returns, 4%

    Reviewed and approved foreign tax credit calculations for publicly traded international corporations U.S. income tax returns and financial statements.

  • Tax Research, 4%

    Perform extensive tax research and preparation of financial models used to evaluate potential company acquisitions and property tax savings strategies.

  • Reconciliations, 4%

    Developed and prepared various balance sheet account reconciliations and subsidiary ledger reconciliations to the General Ledger and works to resolve differences.

  • Financial Statements, 4%

    Analyzed and reviewed monthly financial statements from seven business units and forward a summary to department director for review and approval.

"cpa," "tax audits," and "income tax returns" are among the most common skills that tax accountants use at work. You can find even more tax accountant responsibilities below, including:

Detail oriented. For certain tax accountant responsibilities to be completed, the job requires competence in "detail oriented." The day-to-day duties of a tax accountant rely on this skill, as "accountants and auditors must pay attention to detail when compiling and examining documents." For example, this snippet was taken directly from a resume about how this skill applies to what tax accountants do: "compiled detailed financial reports for fiscal and quarterly statements. "

Organizational skills. Another common skill required for tax accountant responsibilities is "organizational skills." This skill comes up in the duties of tax accountants all the time, as "strong organizational skills are important for accountants and auditors, who often work with a range of financial documents for a variety of clients." An excerpt from a real tax accountant resume shows how this skill is central to what a tax accountant does: "review organizational financial statements and records for necessary tax related issues. "

Communication skills. Lastly, "communication skills" is an important element of what a tax accountant does. Tax accountant responsibilities require this skill because "accountants and auditors must be able to listen to and discuss facts and concerns from clients, managers, and other stakeholders." This resume example highlights how tax accountant duties rely on this skill: "possess excellent organizational, communication and administrative skills. "

All tax accountant skills

Choose from 10+ customizable tax accountant resume templates

Build a professional tax accountant resume in minutes. Our AI resume writing assistant will guide you through every step of the process, and you can choose from 10+ resume templates to create your tax accountant resume.
Tax Accountant Resume
Tax Accountant Resume
Tax Accountant Resume
Tax Accountant Resume
Tax Accountant Resume
Tax Accountant Resume
Tax Accountant Resume
Tax Accountant Resume
Tax Accountant Resume
Tax Accountant Resume
Tax Accountant Resume
Tax Accountant Resume
Tax Accountant Resume
Tax Accountant Resume
Tax Accountant Resume
Tax Accountant Resume

Compare different tax accountants

Tax accountant vs. Certified public accountant

A certified public accountant (CPA) acts as an advisor to small businesses and chief financial officers to Fortune 500 companies. They typically work for both small and large public accounting firms. They offer advice on many issues, such as accounting and taxation. They aid businesses and individuals to plan and achieve their financial goals. There are several requirements to become a CPA, including having a degree in accounting, passing the CPA examination, and obtaining a CPA license to practice.

If we compare the average tax accountant annual salary with that of a certified public accountant, we find that certified public accountants typically earn a $14,551 higher salary than tax accountants make annually.While the two careers have a salary gap, they share some of the same responsibilities. Employees in both tax accountant and certified public accountant positions are skilled in cpa, income tax returns, and tax research.

While similarities exist, there are also some differences between tax accountants and certified public accountant. For instance, tax accountant responsibilities require skills such as "tax audits," "financial statements," "tax compliance," and "tax payments." Whereas a certified public accountant is skilled in "strong customer service," "customer service," "financial statement preparation," and "audit reports." This is part of what separates the two careers.

Certified public accountants tend to make the most money working in the finance industry, where they earn an average salary of $92,755. In contrast, tax accountants make the biggest average salary, $69,369, in the finance industry.On average, certified public accountants reach similar levels of education than tax accountants. Certified public accountants are 4.0% less likely to earn a Master's Degree and 0.2% more likely to graduate with a Doctoral Degree.

Tax accountant vs. Tax analyst

A tax analyst specializes in managing and filing tax forms and tax returns, all while devising strategies to reduce tax payments legally. A tax analyst may work as a member of a company or independently. Moreover, in a company setting, the responsibilities of a tax analyst revolve around coordinating with different departments to obtain all necessary documentation and financial information, maintaining accurate and extensive records of all transactions, and resolving any issues or concerns. Furthermore, it is essential to remain updated with all the tax laws, all while adhering to the policies and regulations of the company.

A career as a tax analyst brings a lower average salary when compared to the average annual salary of a tax accountant. In fact, tax analysts salary is $397 lower than the salary of tax accountants per year.While the salary may differ for these jobs, they share a few skills needed to perform their duties. Based on resume data, both tax accountants and tax analysts have skills such as "tax audits," "income tax returns," and "tax research. "

While some skills are similar in these professions, other skills aren't so similar. For example, resumes show us that tax accountant responsibilities requires skills like "cpa," "partnership tax returns," "excellent organizational," and "income statement." But a tax analyst might use other skills in their typical duties, such as, "client facing," "customer service," "asc," and "process improvement."

Tax analysts earn a lower average salary than tax accountants. But tax analysts earn the highest pay in the technology industry, with an average salary of $79,702. Additionally, tax accountants earn the highest salaries in the finance with average pay of $69,369 annually.Average education levels between the two professions vary. Tax analysts tend to reach similar levels of education than tax accountants. In fact, they're 1.6% less likely to graduate with a Master's Degree and 0.2% more likely to earn a Doctoral Degree.

What technology do you think will become more important and prevalent for tax accountants in the next 3-5 years?

Terri WalshTerri Walsh LinkedIn profile

Professor/Program Manager, Accounting, Seminole State College of Florida

I think EXCEL is a must for all business graduates, especially for accounting graduates, but often they have not been exposed to much of it in their degree. Besides, with technology continually changing, a dual major in accounting and information technology will be sought after, so I recommend a bachelor's degree accounting major NOT pursue an MBA, but an information technology degree or programming data. The rise of Big Data and issues surrounding cybersecurity risks will require the accounting profession, and accounting roles, to rely more on students with strong computer skills and logic/analytical thinking. As mentioned before, they will need to master EXCEL, as spreadsheets are widely used in accounting and are the foundation for more advanced software. We are already seeing TABLEAU being used in accounting books, even in the foundational courses which have EXCEL already. There is powerful interrogation software, such as IDEA and ACL, which can pull data from multiple sources; and knowing these tools or their capabilities will be required in the future. Also, strong technological skills need to be communicated once data is retrieved, and this will require persuasive writing and verbal skills.

Tax accountant vs. Senior accountant analyst

As a senior accountant analyst, your main role is to provide professional guidance to a company. You need to have excellent preparation skills to create financial reports that clearly state the expenses and forecast the company's financial future. You should always aim for accuracy and compliance. Moreover, as a senior accountant analyst, you are supposed to give general operational assistance to the company's management.

On average scale, senior accountant analysts bring in higher salaries than tax accountants. In fact, they earn a $13,140 higher salary per year.Using the responsibilities included on tax accountants and senior accountant analysts resumes, we found that both professions have similar skill requirements, such as "reconciliations," "gaap," and "strong analytical.rdquo;

The required skills of the two careers differ considerably. For example, tax accountants are more likely to have skills like "cpa," "tax audits," "income tax returns," and "tax research." But a senior accountant analyst is more likely to have skills like "external auditors," "financial analysis," "balance sheet accounts," and "payroll."

Senior accountant analysts make a very good living in the finance industry with an average annual salary of $89,199. On the other hand, tax accountants are paid the highest salary in the finance industry, with average annual pay of $69,369.When it comes to education, senior accountant analysts tend to earn similar degree levels compared to tax accountants. In fact, they're 1.8% less likely to earn a Master's Degree, and 0.3% less likely to graduate with a Doctoral Degree.

Tax accountant vs. Accountant/consultant

Accountants/consultants perform accounting tasks for organizations or companies. The accountants improve accounting practices and prepare financial statements at the end of every year. They analyze financial data and offer advice on regulatory compliance issues to the finance department. It is their job to make sure that the online system is secure. Most of the day, they organize invoices, prepare statements, and supervising systems. They should be equipped with analytical skills, industry knowledge, critical thinking, and interpersonal communication.

Accountant/consultants average a higher salary than the annual salary of tax accountants. The difference is about $2,156 per year.While both tax accountants and accountant/consultants complete day-to-day tasks using similar skills like cpa, reconciliations, and gaap, the two careers vary in some skills.While some skills are required in each professionacirc;euro;trade;s responsibilities, there are some differences to note. "tax audits," "income tax returns," "tax research," and "financial statements" are skills that commonly show up on tax accountant resumes. On the other hand, accountant/consultants use skills like account management, product knowledge, leveraged, and customer service on their resumes.The finance industry tends to pay the highest salaries for accountant/consultants, with average annual pay of $68,479. Comparatively, the highest tax accountant annual salary comes from the finance industry.accountant/consultants reach lower levels of education compared to tax accountants, in general. The difference is that they're 5.0% more likely to earn a Master's Degree, and 0.2% less likely to graduate with a Doctoral Degree.

Types of tax accountant

Updated January 8, 2025

Zippia Research Team
Zippia Team

Editorial Staff

The Zippia Research Team has spent countless hours reviewing resumes, job postings, and government data to determine what goes into getting a job in each phase of life. Professional writers and data scientists comprise the Zippia Research Team.

What a tax accountant does FAQs

Search for tax accountant jobs

Browse business and financial jobs