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The Brookings Institution company history timeline

1916

Brookings was founded in 1916 as the Institute for Government Research (IGR), with the mission of becoming "the first private organization devoted to analyzing public policy issues at the national level." The organization was founded on 13 March 1916 and began operations on 1 October 1916.

1919

You'll see a lot of rows, with the earliest being from 1919 (in Brookings' days as the Institute for Government Research). Note that most but not all publications are books.

1921

Brookings economists played a large role in crafting the 1921 legislation that created the first United States Bureau of the Budget.

The IGR was established by a group of wealthy businessmen and educators to promote the idea of "economy and efficiency" in government through an executive federal budget system, which was finally enacted as the Budget and Accounting Act in 1921.

1927

In 1927, the institutes and the school merged to form the present-day Brookings Institution, with the mission to promote, conduct and foster research “in the broad fields of economics, government administration and the political and social sciences.”

In 1927, the IGR was reorganized as the Brookings Institution, supported by an endowment created by Robert S. Brookings, a St Louis philanthropist.

Founded in 1927, the Brookings Institution is a nonpartisan organization dedicated to research, education, and publication in the fields of economics, foreign policy, and government.

1932

On his death in 1932, however, his financial support ended, and the institution had to find new funding sources.

1948

In 1948, the chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, Senator Arthur Vandenberg (R-MI), praised Brookings for a report that would become “the Congressional ‘work-sheet’ in respect to this complex and critical problem.” (Learn more about Brookings’s role in the Marshall Plan »)

1952

In 1952 the institution underwent significant reorganization, during which the three-field division of research into centers for economic, government, and foreign policy studies was developed.

In 1952, Robert Calkins succeeded Moulton as president of the Brookings Institution.

1960

Nearly a year before the 1960 election, Brookings governmental studies expert Laurin Henry published Presidential Transitions, designed to help the winning candidate—John F. Kennedy or Richard M. Nixon—launch his administration smoothly.

1966

On September 29, 1966, President Lyndon B. Johnson helped mark Brookings’s fiftieth anniversary with an address on public service and the importance of America’s cities. (Learn more about LBJ’s address »)

1969

He began a series of studies of program choices for the federal budget in 1969 titled "Setting National Priorities." He also expanded the Foreign Policy Studies Program to include research in national security and defense.

1976

After Gordon died in 1976, Gilbert Y. Steiner, director of the governmental studies program, was appointed the fourth and acting president of the Brookings Institution by the board of trustees.

1986

The institution’s research into improving the United States tax system, spearheaded by Director of Economic Studies Joseph Pechman, led to the Tax Reform Act of 1986, which was a significant congressional bill that introduced important simplifications to the United States income tax code.

1996

Bill Clinton’s welfare-reform legislation that was signed into law in 1996.

2001

For instance, for the September 11 attacks, look at rows in the full timeline for 2001 in particular.

The terrorist attacks on September 11, 2001, increased the urgency of developing strategies to address the threat while sustaining America’s role as a force for prosperity and stability abroad and an open society at home.

2002

In 2002 Brookings launched the Saban Center for Middle East Policy as its new hub of research directed at United States foreign policy in the Middle East.

2006

Jump up ↑ Rich, Andrew (Spring 2006). "War of Ideas: Why Mainstream and Liberal Foundations and the Think Tanks they Support are Losing in the War of Ideas in American Politics" (PDF). Stanford Social Innovation Review.

In 2006, Brookings announced the establishment of the Brookings-Tsinghua Center in Beijing.

2007

In July 2007, Brookings announced the creation of the Engelberg Center for Health Care Reform to be directed by senior fellow Mark McClellan, and in October 2007 the creation of the Brookings Doha Center directed by fellow Hady Amr in Qatar.

2008

Since 2008, Brookings amassed nearly $20 million in contracts and grants from 50 agencies – including the Obama Administration’s Office of the President.

2011

In 2011, Talbott inaugurated the Brookings India Office.

2013

Jump up ↑ "2013 RANKINGS" (PDF). carnegieendowment.org.

$25,000 in National Endowment of the Arts grants (2013) funded Brookings for “promotion of the arts.” Presto! Brookings published research on the Arts and Economic Development.

2015

The red vertical line (at July 2015) represents the start of mobile–web and mobile–app data retrievals.

Brookings collected $23,000 from Barack Obama’s “Office of the President” for employee training (2015);

2016

In 2016, the Brookings Institution celebrated its 100th year as a leader in policy research at the local, national and global levels.

2017

In October 2017, former general John R. Allen became the eighth president of Brookings.

2019

As of June 30, 2019, Brookings had an endowment of $377.2 million.

Jump up ↑ "Top 25% Think Tanks, as of December 2019". ideas.repec.org.

You'll get information on the founder Robert Brookings as well as the various presidents Brookings has had and the years they served, starting with the first president Harold G. Moulton and going up to its current (as of 2019) president John R. Allen.

2021

The following table summarizes per-year mentions on Google Scholar as of May 20, 2021.

2022

Critchlow, Donald T. "Brookings Institution ." Dictionary of American History. . Retrieved June 21, 2022 from Encyclopedia.com: https://www.encyclopedia.com/history/dictionaries-thesauruses-pictures-and-press-releases/brookings-institution

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Founded
1916
Company founded
Headquarters
Washington, DC
Company headquarter
Founders
Edgar Rios,Richard A. Kimball Jr,James D. Robinson III,Beatrice W. Welters,Benjamin R. Jacobs,Betsy Z. Cohen,Cheryl Cohen Effron,David M. Rubenstein,Krishen Sud,Mario M. Morino,Philip H. Knight,Susan Crown,Victor L. Hymes,Robert Brookings,Gene Sperling
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The Brookings Institution competitors

Company nameFounded dateRevenueEmployee sizeJob openings
American Enterprise Institute1938$75.1M73439
The Heritage Foundation1973$86.8M55912
Peterson Institute for International Economics1981$9.0M68-
Economic Policy Institute1986$5.7M50-
Hudson Institute1961$19.6M2,01623
Hoover Institution1919$69.5M200-
New America1999$39.3M3505
The Cato Institute1977$36.9M28828
CSIS1962$50.6M35033
Council on Foreign Relations1921$101.6M27

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