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The Courier-Journal company history timeline

1868

His half-century tenure as editor brought The Courier-Journal nationwide distinction for its thorough coverage and for having the strength of its sometimes unpopular convictions. It was founded in 1868 by a merger of the Louisville Courier and the Louisville Journal brought about by Henry Watterson, The Courier-Journal’s first editor, who also became a part owner.

1869

The courier-journal. [volume] : (Louisville [Ky.]) 1869-current Alternative Titles:

1870

Now one of them, an ailing George Prentice, who would die in 1870, recruited Watterson, who was only 28, to edit the paper.

1881

16, 1881 called also minature ed.; issue for Mar.

1885

Sunday and holiday issues published jointly with: Louisville times (Louisville, Ky. : 1885), as: Courier-journal & times, Feb.

1890

The news reporting under Watterson was weak by modern standards, though coverage of a devastating tornado in 1890 included a list of the damage to every home and building in Louisville.

1893

By the time it celebrated its 25th birthday in 1893, the Courier Journal's editorial page was as widely quoted as any in the country, and Watterson was known as a political kingmaker, Creason wrote.

1896

But when he opposed Democratic presidential candidate William Jennings Bryan in 1896, infuriated readers and advertisers bailed on the paper, Creason wrote.

1897

The Twice-a-week courier-journal. [volume] (Louisville, Ky.) 1897-19??

1904

It made its comeback in part through a special newspaper train called "The Owl" launched in 1904 to carry the Courier Journal every day to towns across Kentucky in time for readers to enjoy at breakfast.

1913

After his first wife, Eleanor, was killed by a speeding commuter train in 1913 (some said she may have thrown herself in front of it), he wed Mary Lily Flagler, the widow of Standard Oil and railroad magnate Henry Flagler, and reportedly the richest woman in America.

Though at heart an isolationist, Watterson recognized in 1913 the menace of an increasingly powerful Germany.

1918

12, 1918 called also George Rogers Clark Centennial ed.; issue for Mar.

The images earned the photo staff a Pulitzer Prize — the sixth of 10 the Courier Journal and Louisville Times have garnered since 1918.

The first was Judge Robert Worth Bingham, who bought it in 1918 after collecting a $5 million inheritance from his wife, the richest woman in America, who died under mysterious circumstances.

But he didn’t retreat, and his editorials calling for the United States to declare war on Germany — “To hell with the Hohenzollerns and the Hapsburgs” — he famously wrote, referring to two German royal dynasties — won a Pulitzer Prize in 1918, the newspaper’s first.

1919

2, 1919 called also Marse-Henry ed.; issue for Jan.

1924

In 1924, when he was under mounting pressure from Democrats to run for governor, he refused, saying he thought it was improper for a newspaper owner to aspire to elected office.

1937

Periodic flooding of the Ohio necessitated extensive protection work; a destructive flood in 1937 caused widespread damage.

1942

1, 1942 called also Sesqui-centennial of the state ed.

And through 1942, the newspaper ran a cartoon called "Hambone Says" that portrayed African-Americans with stereotypical drawings, used stereotypical diction and the N-word.

1949

The company's reputation for public service ironically rose up to bite it in 1949 when it tried to sell the family-held WHAS Radio, Creason wrote.

1952

In 1952, a group of several hundred newspaper publishers ranked it fourth among the nation’s top 10 papers, trailing only the New York Times, the St Louis Post Dispatch and the Christian Science Monitor.

1954

Board of Education decision in 1954 that segregation of public schools was unconstitutional, the papers began crusading for peaceful enforcement of the law.

1955

By 1955, with state funding and a donation by the Kentucky Press Association, the School and the Library established a newspaper microfilming operation to comprehensively collect Kentucky newspapers and to microfilm them on an annual basis.

1957

The courier-journal. [volume] (Louisville, Ky.) 1957-current

1961

Although the Louisville papers hired their first black reporter in 1961, black people continued to be banned from wedding photos and society columns in the women’s section.

1963

Search America's historic newspaper pages from 1777-1963 or use the United States Newspaper Directory to find information about American newspapers published between 1690-present.

1964

And the papers insisted on calling Muhammad Ali by his given name, Cassius Clay, for six years after he adopted his Muslim moniker in 1964.

1966

On July 12, 1966, driving to the beach on Nantucket Island with his wife, Joan, and daughter Clara, he had placed an 8-foot surfboard across the width of the car, sticking out the windows on both sides.

1968

“A newspaper cannot hope to please all readers,” Barry Bingham Sr., then-editor and publisher, wrote in 1968 on the newspaper’s 100th anniversary. “What it must do is to strive tirelessly to merit the respect of fair-minded people.

1971

Five years later, in 1971, when his father retired, Barry Jr. assumed the titles of editor and publisher.

1975

When an angry mob protesting the Courier Journal's support of school busing broke $3,000 worth of windows at the newspaper building in 1975, advisers to then-Editor and Publisher Barry Bingham Jr. suggested he seek a court order blocking demonstrations near Sixth and Broadway.

1979

The Courier-journal. [volume] (Louisville, Ky.) 1979-current

1981

In 1981, the UK Libraries became one of the first five institutions to receive National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) funding to participate in the United States Newspaper Program.

1984

But by the next year, according to "The Patriarch," Gannett established a 25 percent after-tax profit goal for the newspapers, compared with 12.6 percent in 1984, according to figures released at the time by Henry Ansbacher Inc., an investment banker.

1986

The newspaper was purchased by the Gannett Co., Inc., in 1986.

1987

The combined staff, which had 337 news employees before the merger, was trimmed to about 240 a year later after duplicative positions were eliminated. It closed the Louisville Times in 1987, which Barry Jr. had already merged with the morning paper.

1991

UK Libraries conducted the Kentucky Newspaper Project (KNP) from that time to 1991.

1997

Still, the Courier Journal expanded its reach when it took its first steps online in 1997, and later added photo galleries, videos and livestream coverage of news events and editorial board interviews with political candidates to its website, courierjournal.com.

1999

In 1999, the Courier Journal and two of its reporters won the Worth Bingham Prize for investigative reporting and a George Polk Award for “Dust, Deception and Death,” a series that revealed widespread cheating on coal-dust tests in Kentucky and other states.

2000

Address as of July 9, 2000: http://www.courier-journal.com.

2002

In 2002, Gannett poured $85 million into a new production plant and press that allowed more use of color and had twice the printing speed. (The plant now prints the Lexington Herald-Leader, Evansville Courier Press and the Midwest edition of the New York Times, as well as the Courier Journal.)

2003

And in 2003, another pair of reporters won a Polk Award for “Justice Delayed, Justice Denied,” a series on how litigants and others suffered because of chronic delay in the courts in Bullitt County.

2005

Since 2005 KY-NDNP has lead the charge, first with the Congregational Library in Boston, Massachusettes for the conservation, preservation, and digitization of the only known issues of the Afro-American Mission Herald.

2006

In an interview for his obituary, Barry Bingham Jr., who died in 2006, said he was saddened by the dismantling of the paper's bureaus and its shrinking news pages. “The Courier Journal is not what it used to be,” he said, "but on the other hand, journalism in America is not what it used to be.”

2009

John Sparks' Kentucky's Most Hated Man: Charles Chilton Moore and The Bluegrass Blade (Wind Publications, 2009) highlights the unusual journey of the newspaper and the man.

2011

In 2011, at the end of our third two-year grant cycle, over 300,000 pages from 59 Kentucky newspapers were available in Chronicling America and the Kentucky Digital Library.

2013

Ivory, who retired in 2013, was followed by Neil Budde, a Western Kentucky University alumnus who had previously been a reporter and editor at the Courier Journal, then helped launch the Wall Street Journal online.

2015

They chronicled the rise of gay rights, starting with the hard-won Louisville Fairness Ordinance, which protects rights in employment and housing, and the historic 2015 Supreme Court ruling arising in part from a Kentucky case — the aptly titled Love v.

2016

Next came Joel Christopher, in 2016, who remains as executive editor but now works under Editor Richard Green, whom Gannett appointed in May to oversee the Courier Journal, courierjournal.com and news operations at its other papers in the Midwest.

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