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Gazette Communications company history timeline

1885

The paper underwent numerous ownership changes until 1885 when the Democrat Publishing Company assumed ownership.

1889

From 1889, all three Gazettes were published by Her Majesty's Stationery Office.

1891

The Gazette enjoyed praise from its peers and subscribers, but struggled financially until 1891, when its sister publication the Fort Worth Weekly Gazette was suspended.

1897

In 1897 another newspaper was launched, The Lima News.

1902

After James Mitchell died in 1902, the ownership of the Democrat changed hands three times.

In 1902, the Gazette Publishing Co. was reorganized and John Netherland Heiskell, a Tennessean by birth, became president and editor-in-chief.

1907

By 1907, the Gazette Publishing Company incorporated under editor Enoch Grehan.

1908

In 1908 a man named Galvin acquired a 1/8 interest in the Lima News and would later control the newspaper.

The architecturally notable Gazette building at Third and Louisiana had also been erected during Heiskell's tenure as editor, being dedicated in 1908.

1913

When Davis died suddenly in 1913, Heiskell, in a sweet bit of irony, was appointed by Gov.

1926

Another Lima newspaper, the Star bought the Republican Gazette in 1926, discontinued its publication and moved into its building on East High directly across from the Lima News.

1929

In 1929 the Republican Gazette/Star sold the paper to the Galvins.

1930

In 1930, the Galvins/Lima News began to use the Gazette for commercial printing and was officially named The News-Gazette.

In 1930 he acquired the YMCA building at Capitol Avenue and Scott Street and turned it into a modern newspaper plant.

1931

A page from the Lima News (1931) just after Galvin and the Lima News bought the Republican Gazette, thus creating the News-Gazette for commercial printing.

1948

Hugh B. Patterson, J.N. Heiskell's son-in-law, who had been the Gazette's business manager, became publisher in 1948.

1956

The News-Gazette operated this way until 1956 when 6 employees of the News-Gazette purchased the company from the Galvins.

1957

Long before 1957, a highlight of Heiskell's career had been his sustained opposition to Jeff Davis, a turn-of-the-century Arkansas governor and United States senator.

1958

2. The west side of the current NGP building on Market Street (1958 - before it was NGP), the Timmerman Ford lot.

1960

In the first quarter of 1960, the Democrat's daily circulation was 88,890, narrowly ahead of the Gazette's 88,152.

1971

It happened in the winter of 1971 in an odd way.

The business remained in the same location, beside the Lima News at High and Union Streets until 1971 when it moved to its present location at 324 West Market Street, the former home of the S&H green stamp redemption center.

1972

Robert R. Douglas, Gazette managing editor since 1972, announced his resignation in July and was named chairman of the department of journalism at the University of Arkansas.

A few months before Heiskell's death in 1972, the Gazette opened a new production building at Fourth and Byrd streets in Little Rock.

1974

In 1974 Marcus George and C.S. Berry sold the newspaper for $3.7 million to the Palmer group, headed by Walter E. Hussman.

By 1974, the numbers were stark: Gazette circulation was 118,702; Democrat circulation was 62,405.

1977

In 1977 Cloren Mills, then President of the News-Gazette Printing Company, and his 2 sons Dave and Dan purchased the stock from the 2 remaining partners of the original 6.

1978

Under his leadership the substance of the Gazette didn’t change significantly from what it had been, and during my one visit to the Boulder offices in 1978 Gaylord orchestrated a great eating/drinking soiree at a restaurant that included Barry Corbet.

In late 1978, the Democrat began an extensive effort to expand its news and classified advertising in order to become the state's largest newspaper.

1979

In 1979, the Democrat switched to all-morning publication -- one of the first newspapers of its size to do so.

1980

Circulation totals showed that the Democrat was the fastest growing newspaper in the United States during 1980.

1981

Across town at the Arkansas Gazette, 1981 saw big changes too.

1984

First, the Gazette filed a federal antitrust suit against the Democrat in 1984.

1985

In 1985 Cloren's older son Dave sold his interest and left the company to assume a position with a growing metal coating company based in Lima.

1986

Second, the Gannett Corp., the nation's largest newspaper chain, bought the Gazette in 1986.

1992

On June 23, 1992, less than a year after the long newspaper war ended, John Robert Starr retired as managing editor of the Democrat-Gazette and Griffin Smith, jr., was named executive editor.

1997

Self published; First edition. (January 1, 1997)

2012

Today, The Gazette is published by TSO, on behalf of The National Archives, following TSO's successful retaining of the contract in 2012.

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Founded
1883
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Headquarters
Cedar Rapids, IA
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