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The New York Public Library history
The New York Public Library company history timeline
In 1898, close to fifty years after the Astor Library had opened, the libraries trustees agreed to merge with the planned New York Public Library.
The newly established library consolidated with the grass-roots New York Free Circulating Library in February 1901.
Later in 1901, Carnegie formally signed a contract with the City of New York to transfer his donation to the city in order to enable it to justify purchasing the land for building the branch libraries.
During the summer of 1905, the huge columns were put into place and work on the roof was begun.
Exterior marble work, southwest corner (1906)The site chosen for the home of the new Public Library was the Croton Reservoir, a popular strolling place that occupied a two-block section of Fifth Avenue between 40th and 42nd Streets.
More than one million books were set in place for the official dedication of the Library on May 23, 1911—some 16 years to the day since the historic agreement creating the Astor, Lenox, and Tilden Foundations had been signed.
In 1995, the 100th anniversary of the founding of the library, the $100 million Science, Industry and Business Library (SIBL), designed by Gwathmey Siegel & Associates of Manhattan, opened to the public.
The consolidations and changes in collections have promoted continuing debate and controversy since 2004 when David Ferriero was named the Andrew W. Mellon Director and Chief Executive of the Research Libraries.
In 2004 NYPL announced participation in the Google Books Library Project.
Until 2009, the research and branch libraries operated almost entirely as separate systems, but that year various operations were merged.
By early 2010, the NYPL staff had been reduced by about 16 percent, in part through the consolidations.
As of 2010, the research libraries in the system are largely funded with private money, and the branch or circulating libraries are financed primarily with city government funds.
As of 2011, circulation in the New York Public Library systems and Brooklyn Public Library systems has increased by 59%. Located in Long Island City, BookOps was created as a way to save money while improving patrons service.
In February 2013, the New York and Brooklyn public libraries announced that they would merge their technical services departments.
BookOps now has all departments in one building and in 2015 sorted almost eight million items.
The main reading room was separately made a New York City designated landmark in 2017.
New York Public Library Reading Rooms – Photo: Brian Kachejian ©2018
At the behest of Joseph Cogswell, John Jacob Astor placed a codicil in his will to bequeath $400,000 (equivalent of $12 million in 2021) for the creation of a public library.
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The New York Public Library competitors
| Company name | Founded date | Revenue | Employee size | Job openings |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Boston Public Library | 1848 | $46.2M | 310 | - |
| Smith College | 1871 | $300.0M | 1,000 | 10 |
| Cleveland Public Library | 1869 | $49.9M | 566 | - |
| Chicago Public Library | - | $50.0M | 3 | 13 |
| The Morgan Library & Museum | 1924 | $26.4M | 150 | 11 |
| Queens Library | 1896 | $49.9M | 690 | - |
| Brooklyn Public Library | 1896 | $560.0M | 1,700 | - |
| The Library Company of Philadelphia | 1731 | $26.6M | 148 | 6 |
| Charleston County Public Library | - | $60.0M | 249 | - |
| Miami-Dade Public Library System | 1971 | $240.0M | 750 | - |
The New York Public Library history FAQs
Zippia gives an in-depth look into the details of The New York Public Library, including salaries, political affiliations, employee data, and more, in order to inform job seekers about The New York Public Library. The employee data is based on information from people who have self-reported their past or current employments at The New York Public Library. The data on this page is also based on data sources collected from public and open data sources on the Internet and other locations, as well as proprietary data we licensed from other companies. Sources of data may include, but are not limited to, the BLS, company filings, estimates based on those filings, H1B filings, and other public and private datasets. While we have made attempts to ensure that the information displayed are correct, Zippia is not responsible for any errors or omissions or for the results obtained from the use of this information. None of the information on this page has been provided or approved by The New York Public Library. The data presented on this page does not represent the view of The New York Public Library and its employees or that of Zippia.
The New York Public Library may also be known as or be related to NY Public Library, New York Public Library, THE NEW YORK PUBLIC LIBRARY, The New York Public Library, The New York Public Library (NYPL) and The New York Public Library, Astor, Lenox and Tilden Foundations.