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What is a thoracic surgeon and how to become one

Updated January 8, 2025
3 min read

A thoracic surgeon specializes in the diagnosis, care plan, and surgical treatment relating to the conditions and diseases of the chest organs, including the lungs, esophagus, and other major blood vessels. From infections, tumors, and cancers, a thoracic surgeon can be trusted to be there in every step of recovery. They deal with heart problems, too, quite literally.

Although technological advances in surgical equipment have improved the success rates of medical procedures, it's crucial to have the right and competent specialists to supervise and perform these major operations. This is why being a thoracic surgeon requires years of education and practice, which involves a pre-med undergraduate degree, a medical degree, and a five-year general surgery residency.

They may have a subspecialty such as adult cardiac surgery, congenital or pediatric heart surgery, and general thoracic surgery. A specialty training spanning from six to eight years is needed for thoracic surgeons to obtain their certification.

ScoreThoracic SurgeonUS Average
Salary
10.0

Avg. Salary $437,281

Avg. Salary $59,228

Stability level
10.0

Growth rate 7%

Growth rate 0.3%

Diversity
1.4
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 0.14%

Asian 12.67%

Black or African American 1.81%

Hispanic or Latino 5.01%

Unknown 3.76%

White 76.60%

Gender

female 64.71%

male 35.29%

Age - 47
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 3.00%

Asian 7.00%

Black or African American 14.00%

Hispanic or Latino 19.00%

White 57.00%

Gender

female 47.00%

male 53.00%

Age - 47
Stress level
10.0

Stress level is very high

7.1 - high

Complexity level
10.0

Complexity level is advanced

7 - challenging

Work life balance
3.4

Work life balance is poor

6.4 - fair

Key steps to become a thoracic surgeon

  1. Explore thoracic surgeon education requirements

    Most common thoracic surgeon degrees

    Bachelor's

    51.9 %

    Certificate

    14.8 %

    Master's

    11.1 %
  2. Start to develop specific thoracic surgeon skills

    SkillsPercentages
    Patient Care56.51%
    CME20.64%
    Lung Cancer14.12%
    Surgical Procedures4.71%
    Community Hospital3.55%
  3. Research thoracic surgeon duties and responsibilities

    • Room patients, check vitals, verify meds, H+P on new patients, EKG as requested by provider.
    • Coordinate with patients and medical staff at civilian and military treatment facilities to schedule medical appointments and retrieve medical documentation.
    • Apply all HIPPA guidelines to everyday office procedures
  4. Apply for thoracic surgeon jobs

    Now it's time to start searching for a thoracic surgeon job. Consider the tips below for a successful job search:

    1. Browse job boards for relevant postings
    2. Consult your professional network
    3. Reach out to companies you're interested in working for directly
    4. Watch out for job scams

How did you land your first thoracic surgeon job

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Average thoracic surgeon salary

The average thoracic surgeon salary in the United States is $437,281 per year or $210 per hour. Thoracic surgeon salaries range between $217,000 and $880,000 per year.

Average thoracic surgeon salary
$437,281 Yearly
$210.23 hourly

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Updated January 8, 2025

Zippia Research Team
Zippia Team

Editorial Staff

The Zippia Research Team has spent countless hours reviewing resumes, job postings, and government data to determine what goes into getting a job in each phase of life. Professional writers and data scientists comprise the Zippia Research Team.

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