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Trailer truck driver demographics and statistics in the US

Trailer truck driver demographics research summary. Zippia estimates trailer truck driver demographics and statistics in the United States by using a database of 30 million profiles. Our trailer truck driver estimates are verified against BLS, Census, and current job openings data for accuracy. Zippia's data science team found the following key facts about trailer truck drivers after extensive research and analysis:

  • There are over 661,433 trailer truck drivers currently employed in the United States.
  • 6.3% of all trailer truck drivers are women, while 93.7% are men.
  • The average trailer truck driver age is 47 years old.
  • The most common ethnicity of trailer truck drivers is White (57.4%), followed by Hispanic or Latino (18.8%), Black or African American (14.3%) and Unknown (4.8%).
  • In 2022, women earned 88% of what men earned.
  • 4% of all trailer truck drivers are LGBT.
  • Trailer truck drivers are 76% more likely to work at private companies in comparison to public companies.
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Trailer truck driver demographics by:

Trailer truck driver gender statistics

6.3% of trailer truck drivers are women and 93.7% of trailer truck drivers are men.
  • Male, 93.7%
  • Female, 6.3%

Trailer truck driver gender ratio

GenderPercentages
Male93.7%
Female6.3%

Trailer truck driver gender pay gap

Women earn 88¢ for every $1 earned by men

male-income
Male income
$55,455
female-income
Female income
$48,718

Trailer truck driver gender ratio over time

This data breaks down the percentage of men and women in trailer truck driver positions over time. Currently, 6.3% of trailer truck drivers are female.
Male
Female
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021

Trailer truck driver gender ratio by year

YearMaleFemale
201095.41%4.59%
201195.26%4.74%
201294.84%5.16%
201394.64%5.36%
201494.44%5.56%
201594.51%5.49%
201694.33%5.67%
201794.22%5.78%
201893.53%6.47%
201993.65%6.35%
202093.77%6.23%
202193.72%6.28%

Trailer truck driver related jobs gender ratio

We compared trailer truck drivers with similar job titles to see how gender ratios vary. As you can see, diesel truck driver and tank wagon driver have the biggest gender ratio gaps.

Job titleMaleFemale
Bus Matron11%89%
Bus Escort18%82%
Bus Monitor19%81%
Trailer Truck Driver94%6%
Wrecker Operator99%1%
Tank Wagon Driver99%1%
Diesel Truck Driver100%0%

Trailer truck driver demographics by race

The most common ethnicity among trailer truck drivers is White, which makes up 57.4% of all trailer truck drivers. Comparatively, 18.8% of trailer truck drivers are Hispanic or Latino and 14.3% of trailer truck drivers are Black or African American.
  • White, 57.4%
  • Hispanic or Latino, 18.8%
  • Black or African American, 14.3%
  • Unknown, 4.8%
  • Asian, 3.9%
  • American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.8%

Trailer truck driver race

Trailer truck driver racePercentages
White57.4%
Hispanic or Latino18.8%
Black or African American14.3%
Unknown4.8%
Asian3.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native0.8%

Trailer truck driver race and ethnicity over time

See how trailer truck driver racial and ethnic diversity trended since 2010 according to the United States Census Bureau data.

Trailer truck driver race and ethnicity by year

YearWhiteBlack or African AmericanAsianHispanic or Latino
201066.42%13.02%2.75%15.05%
201166.06%13.41%2.77%14.94%
201265.34%13.56%2.92%15.28%
201365.43%13.09%2.84%15.80%
201465.15%13.54%3.02%15.45%
201564.24%13.87%3.06%15.92%
201663.45%13.51%3.16%16.79%
201763.24%13.63%3.18%16.95%
201862.75%13.68%3.48%16.96%
201963.13%13.65%3.30%16.86%
202060.35%13.62%3.54%17.15%
202157.40%14.31%3.88%18.76%

Trailer truck driver wage gap by race

According to our data, white trailer truck drivers have the highest average salary compared to other ethnicities. Asian trailer truck drivers have the lowest average salary at $54,943.
$57,000
$56,000
$55,000
$54,000
Unknown
White
Black or African American
Asian
Hispanic or Latino
EthnicitySalary
Unknown$55,590
White$56,130
Black or African American$55,160
Asian$54,943
Hispanic or Latino$55,458

Average trailer truck driver age

See how the average age of trailer truck drivers varies based on ethnicity and gender.
Male
Female

Trailer truck driver age by race and gender

RaceMale ageFemale age
Black or African American4944
Unknown4639.5
Asian4643
Hispanic or Latino4543
White5148
American Indian and Alaska Native49.547

Trailer truck driver age breakdown

The average age of trailer truck drivers is 40+ years years old, representing 72% of the trailer truck driver population.

40+ years

30-40 years

20-30 years


Trailer truck driver age breakdown

Trailer Truck Driver YearsPercentages
40+ years72%
30-40 years19%
20-30 years9%

Trailer truck driver educational attainment

The most common degree for trailer truck drivers is high school diploma, with 46% of trailer truck drivers earning that degree. The second and third most common degree levels are associate degree degree at 16% and associate degree degree at 14%.
  • High School Diploma, 46%
  • Associate, 16%
  • Diploma, 14%
  • Bachelor's, 12%
  • Other Degrees, 12%

Trailer truck drivers by degree level

Trailer truck driver degreePercentages
High School Diploma46%
Associate16%
Diploma14%
Bachelor's12%
Other Degrees12%

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Trailer truck driver wage gap by degree level

According to the data, trailer truck drivers with a Associate degree earn more than those without, at $58,839 annually. With a Bachelor's degree, trailer truck drivers earn a median annual income of $58,102 compared to $57,520 for trailer truck drivers with an High School Diploma degree.
$60,000
$58,000
$56,000
$54,000
$52,000
$50,000
Master's Degree
High School Diploma or Less
Bachelor's Degree
Some College/ Associate Degree
EducationSalary
Master's Degree$51,880
High School Diploma or Less$57,520
Bachelor's Degree$58,102
Some College/ Associate Degree$58,839

Trailer truck driver employment statistics

Most trailer truck drivers work for a private in the transportation industry.

Company size where trailer truck drivers work

Below, you can see the size of companies where trailer truck drivers work.

< 50 employees

50 - 100 employees

100 - 500 employees

500 - 1,000 employees

1,000 - 10,000 employees

> 10,000

Trailer truck driver jobs by employer size

Company sizePercentages
< 50 employees5%
50 - 100 employees19%
100 - 500 employees22%
500 - 1,000 employees13%
1,000 - 10,000 employees23%
> 10,000 employees19%

Trailer truck driver jobs by company type

Employees with the trailer truck driver job title have their preferences when it comes to working for a company. For instance, most trailer truck drivers prefer to work at private companies over public companies.

Education

Public

Private

Government

Trailer truck driver jobs by sector

Company typePercentages
Education1%
Public20%
Private76%
Government3%

Trailer truck driver jobs by industry

The most common industries for trailer truck drivers are transportation, retail and manufacturing.

Transportation

Retail

Fortune 500

Manufacturing

Construction

Trailer truck driver turnover and employment statistics

Trailer truck driver unemployment rate over time

The unemployment rate for trailer truck drivers between 2008 and the most recent data has varied, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Trailer truck driver unemployment rate by year

YearTrailer truck driver unemployment rate
201010.33%
20118.73%
20127.76%
20136.88%
20145.54%
20154.98%
20164.17%
20174.08%
20183.68%
20193.45%
20205.26%
20215.44%

Average trailer truck driver tenure

The average trailer truck driver stays at their job for 1-2 years, based on the 1,501 trailer truck drivers resumes in Zippia's database.

Less than one year

1-2 years

3-4 years

5-7 years

8-10 years

11+ years

Trailer truck driver tenure statistics

Number of yearsPercentages
Less than 1 year34%
1-2 years31%
3-4 years12%
5-7 years13%
8-10 years4%
11+ years7%

Trailer truck driver LGBT ratio compared to similar jobs

Review the percent of trailer truck drivers that are members of the LGBT community. You can see how this compares to similar jobs in the chart below.
Job titleLGBTJob openings
Motor Transport Operator1.73%26,744
Trailer Truck Driver3.95%-
Transporter6.17%3,334
Coach Operator8.69%43,963
School Bus Driver/Teacher Assistant8.77%70,538

Similar trailer truck driver jobs LGBT demographics

ProfessionPercentages of LGBT Job openings
Motor Transport Operator1.73%26,744
Transporter6.17%3,334
Coach Operator8.69%43,963
School Bus Driver/Teacher Assistant8.77%70,538

Foreign languages spoken by trailer truck drivers

The most common foreign language among trailer truck drivers is Spanish at 52.8%. The second-most popular foreign language spoken is French at 8.3% and Portuguese is the third-most popular at 5.6%.
  • Spanish, 52.8%
  • French, 8.3%
  • Portuguese, 5.6%
  • German, 5.6%
  • Italian, 5.6%
  • Other, 22.1%

Trailer truck driver languages spoken

Foreign languagePercentages
Spanish52.8%
French8.3%
Portuguese5.6%
German5.6%
Italian5.6%
Other22.1%

Trailer truck driver jobs

Trailer truck driver location demographics

The amount you can make as a trailer truck driver can depend on where you live. For example, the highest salary of trailer truck drivers is $70,549. Use our chart to find out where that salary is located.

Where do trailer truck drivers earn the most?

Trailer truck drivers earn the most in New Jersey, where the average trailer truck driver salary is $76,521. The map here shows where trailer truck drivers earn the highest salaries in the U.S. The darker areas across the 50 states highlight the highest salaries.
Average salary

Which city has the most Trailer Truck Drivers?

By looking through more than 1,501 resumes, we found that the most popular places for trailer truck drivers are Houston, TX and Chattanooga, TN.
Number of Trailer Truck Drivers

Trailer truck driver jobs by state

RankStateNumber of jobsAverage salary
1California21,084$71,162
2Texas20,043$61,760
3Illinois15,624$71,681
4Georgia14,283$69,273
5Ohio14,104$57,016
6Pennsylvania10,408$71,445
7Indiana9,154$67,899
8North Carolina7,408$65,848
9Missouri7,070$53,741
10Virginia6,875$66,220
11Tennessee6,507$60,100
12South Carolina6,376$61,933
13Kentucky6,284$59,301
14Alabama6,121$54,343
15Michigan6,005$50,934
16New York5,742$76,363
17Wisconsin5,017$61,590
18Iowa4,950$61,917
19Maryland4,819$65,710
20Florida4,740$53,283
21Kansas4,611$67,282
22Minnesota4,433$67,331
23Louisiana4,128$46,011
24Oklahoma4,055$61,174
25Arkansas3,531$47,916
26Arizona3,427$54,426
27New Jersey3,188$76,521
28Mississippi3,098$55,977
29West Virginia3,031$57,846
30Colorado2,919$63,036
31Washington2,854$74,622
32Massachusetts2,455$69,977
33Nebraska2,322$55,857
34Oregon2,150$61,047
35New Mexico1,914$52,227
36Connecticut1,694$62,260
37Utah1,593$61,439
38Delaware1,432$64,620
39Idaho1,204$58,581
40South Dakota1,154$63,174
41Nevada1,082$61,713
42Maine671$57,914
43New Hampshire624$64,849
44Rhode Island599$59,585
45Montana586$60,964
46Wyoming515$70,169
47Vermont497$64,491
48North Dakota320$63,875
49District of Columbia155$66,871
50Alaska86$58,553
51Hawaii64$64,574

Where are trailer truck drivers in high demand?

Trailer truck drivers are in high demand in Indianapolis, IN. There are currently 6 job openings for trailer truck drivers here. We looked over job openings to determine where in the country trailer truck drivers are in the most demand.
Jobs openings

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