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U.S. Department of Commerce history
U.S. Department of Commerce company history timeline
The Department of Commerce was originally created as the US Department of Commerce and Labor on February 14, 1903.
1903: The Department of Commerce and Labor is established with about 10,000 employees.6 Today, the Department of Commerce has about 40,000 employees.7
It was subsequently renamed the Department of Commerce on March 4, 1913, as the bureaus and agencies specializing in labor were transferred to the new Department of Labor.
1913: The “Department of Commerce” is born when the Bureau of Labor is split off to form a new Department of Labor.
1918: Lighthouse Service workers are granted the first federal employee retirement plans.
1926: The Aeronautics Branch is created in Commerce, the forerunner of today’s Federal Aviation Administration.
1932: The current Commerce headquarters building is opened.
1961: The Area Redevelopment Administration is created to distribute subsidies to depressed areas of the country.
1789: The United States Constitution goes into effect and the young nation goes on to become a great economic power. It is replaced in 1965 by the Economic Development Administration.
1970: The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration is formed.
1980: The International Trade Administration is created in Commerce.
One of the best resources for an overview of the department's history is From Lighthouses to Laserbeams: A History of the US Department of Commerce (1988), available through the library in both print and digital formats.
24 United States Department of Commerce, Office of Inspector General, “Review of Fiscal Year 2006 Congressional Earmarks,” Final Audit Report no.
ATP is renamed the Technology Innovation Program in 2007.
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U.S. Department of Commerce competitors
| Company name | Founded date | Revenue | Employee size | Job openings |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| U.S. Census Bureau | 1902 | - | 4,285 | - |
| U.S. Office of Personnel Management | 1883 | $450.0M | 7,500 | 1 |
| U.S. Department of State | 1789 | $5.5B | 13,000 | - |
| U.S. Department of the Interior | 1849 | $10.0B | 67,026 | - |
| Student Conservation Association | 1957 | $2.0B | 125 | 303 |
| Chicago Housing Authority | 2004 | $6.1M | 719 | 2 |
| Bessemer City | - | $570,000 | 49 | - |
| Lake County Florida | 1887 | $10.0M | 750 | 27 |
| City of Lakeland | 1885 | $400,000 | 5 | 21 |
| City of Atlanta | - | $340.0M | 7,500 | 167 |
U.S. Department of Commerce history FAQs
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