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What is an unarmed security guard and how to become one

Updated January 8, 2025
4 min read
Quoted expert
Jill Myers
introduction image

An unarmed security guard is a safety officer who surveys and monitors a property to keep it free of illegal and criminal activities.

They work on a flexible schedule, which includes long hours at night and on weekends. To make sure that the property is secure, they routinely scan the premises. And aside from patrolling the area, the unarmed security guard keeps a close watch on the premises through closed-circuit TV cameras.

Other responsibilities of the unarmed security guard include updating security logs and verifying guests' identities. If they find suspicious and felonious persons, they may interrogate, report, and even detain them until the proper authorities arrive and put them under custody. And they must react accordingly to other emergencies.

To pursue this line of work, candidates must have at least a high school diploma. Companies often subject candidates to a training period and thorough background checks. Because the job requires stamina and physical strength, employers prefer physically fit applicants.

What general advice would you give to an unarmed security guard?

Jill Myers

Director of the School of Law Enforcement and Justice Administration

The more skill sets you have the better prepared you will be for future advancement and salary increases. Having a solid education, a bachelor of science degree in criminal justice and a masters degree will sometimes result in increased wages. Having federal certifications and competencies will enhance your opportunities and create potential marketability for your career. It is always a great skill set to have people skills, communication in both written and oral formats. It will enhance your ability to explain yourself in court, in the warrants one prepares, and with dealing with the public in all circumstances from victims and witnesses and suspects, to legislators, the funding sources like mayors and city council and the public at large.
ScoreUnarmed Security GuardUS Average
Salary
2.6

Avg. Salary $32,946

Avg. Salary $59,228

Stability level
8.6

Growth rate 3%

Growth rate 0.3%

Diversity
10.0
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 1.60%

Asian 5.68%

Black or African American 15.19%

Hispanic or Latino 17.78%

Unknown 5.33%

White 54.42%

Gender

female 34.12%

male 65.88%

Age - 43
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 3.00%

Asian 7.00%

Black or African American 14.00%

Hispanic or Latino 19.00%

White 57.00%

Gender

female 47.00%

male 53.00%

Age - 43
Stress level
8.6

Stress level is very high

7.1 - high

Complexity level
4.9

Complexity level is intermediate

7 - challenging

Work life balance
9.4

Work life balance is excellent

6.4 - fair

Unarmed security guard career paths

Key steps to become an unarmed security guard

  1. Explore unarmed security guard education requirements

    Most common unarmed security guard degrees

    High School Diploma

    44.1 %

    Associate

    20.9 %

    Bachelor's

    18.6 %
  2. Start to develop specific unarmed security guard skills

    SkillsPercentages
    Unarmed Security27.92%
    Patrol21.15%
    Law Enforcement16.29%
    Medical Emergencies6.18%
    Unarmed Guard5.59%
  3. Complete relevant unarmed security guard training and internships

    Accountants spend an average of Less than 1 month on post-employment, on-the-job training. New unarmed security guards learn the skills and techniques required for their job and employer during this time. The chart below shows how long it takes to gain competency as an unarmed security guard based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics data and data from real unarmed security guard resumes.
  4. Obtain the necessary licensing

    Becoming an licensed unarmed security guard usually doesn't require a college degree. However, you don't need to pass an exam to become a licensed unarmed security guard in most of states. 30 states require unarmed security guards to have license for their work. You can see the list of states below.
    StateEducationExamLicense url
    Alabama--Licensed Personal Security Officer
    Maryland--GUARDS
    AlaskaSpecific course required-Security Guard
    ArkansasSpecific course requiredState exam requiredPrivate Security Officer (PSO)
    CaliforniaSpecific course requiredState exam requiredSecurity Guard Registration
  5. Research unarmed security guard duties and responsibilities

    • Train and certify in CPR and in properly using an a
    • Experience in route management, ATM replenishment, and vault inventory, processing currency deposits (large amounts).
    • Replenish ATM's, remove paper jams - money jams, make sure that assign ATM locations are working properly.
    • Conduct daily activity reports; monitor the CCTV system; sign visitors in/out; conduct daily rounds (perimeter check).
  6. Prepare your unarmed security guard resume

    When your background is strong enough, you can start writing your unarmed security guard resume.

    You can use Zippia's AI resume builder to make the resume writing process easier while also making sure that you include key information that hiring managers expect to see on an unarmed security guard resume. You'll find resume tips and examples of skills, responsibilities, and summaries, all provided by Zippi, your career sidekick.

    Choose from 10+ customizable unarmed security guard resume templates

    Build a professional unarmed security guard resume in minutes. Browse through our resume examples to identify the best way to word your resume. Then choose from 10+ resume templates to create your unarmed security guard resume.
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    Unarmed Security Guard Resume
  7. Apply for unarmed security guard jobs

    Now it's time to start searching for an unarmed security guard job. Consider the tips below for a successful job search:

    1. Browse job boards for relevant postings
    2. Consult your professional network
    3. Reach out to companies you're interested in working for directly
    4. Watch out for job scams

How did you land your first unarmed security guard job

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Average unarmed security guard salary

The average unarmed security guard salary in the United States is $32,946 per year or $16 per hour. Unarmed security guard salaries range between $23,000 and $45,000 per year.

Average unarmed security guard salary
$32,946 Yearly
$15.84 hourly

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How do unarmed security guards rate their job?

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Unarmed security guard reviews

profile
A zippia user wrote a review on Jan 2022
Cons

The pay is not worth what you have to do sometimes

Pros

Meeting a lot of different people have helped people in this job


profile
A zippia user wrote a review on Nov 2021
Pros

Protecting people and the property where I’m sign at.

Cons

There’s nothing about the officer that I don’t like


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A zippia user wrote a review on Jun 2020
Pros

Yes because is a job that deal with helping people that your help and there's a wonderful happiness while working properly and helping people at the sometime.

Cons

One sometimes people will not like you but they need a help from you but to me a don't call it anything now because I know the status of the job even in a building I have work in that area as a security guard department with my license from United Arab Emirates.


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Updated January 8, 2025

Zippia Research Team
Zippia Team

Editorial Staff

The Zippia Research Team has spent countless hours reviewing resumes, job postings, and government data to determine what goes into getting a job in each phase of life. Professional writers and data scientists comprise the Zippia Research Team.

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