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University professor education requirements

Updated January 8, 2025
4 min read

There are several educational requirements to become a university professor. University professors usually study business, psychology, or education. 58% of university professors hold a bachelor's degree, and 24% hold an master's degree. We analyzed 892 real university professor resumes to see exactly what university professor education sections show.

The most common colleges for university professors are the Central State University and the Central State University.

There are also many online university professor courses to help get the education required to be a university professor.

What education do you need to become a university professor?

What degree do you need to be a university professor?

The most common degree for university professors is bachelor's degree, with 58% of university professors earning that degree. The second and third most common degree levels are master's degree degree at 24% and master's degree degree at 12%.
  • Bachelor's, 58%
  • Master's, 24%
  • Doctorate, 12%
  • Associate, 4%
  • Other Degrees, 2%

What should I major in to become a university professor?

You should major in business to become a university professor. 12% of university professors major in business. Other common majors for a university professor include psychology and education.

Most common colleges for university professors

University professors often get their degrees at Central State University, University of Phoenix, and University of California, Santa Barbara. Here are the most common colleges for university professors in the US based on their resumes.
University professor common collegePercentages
Central State University14.29%
University of Phoenix8.79%
University of California, Santa Barbara6.59%
University of Puerto Rico - Rio Piedras Campus5.49%
University of Illinois at Chicago5.49%

Best majors for university professors

RankMajorPercentages
1Business11.9%
2Psychology8.7%
3Education8.1%
4Electrical Engineering6.8%
5Management6.1%

Best colleges for university professors

The best colleges for university professors are Columbia University in the City of New York, University of Pennsylvania, and Northwestern University.

A university professor with advanced education typically earns a higher salary and has access to better jobs. That's why Zippia looked into the best colleges for university professors. We based this list on several metrics: admissions rate, retention rate, mean earnings of graduates, the ratio of working vs. non-working students ten years after admission, the average cost of attendance, and median debt for graduates who become university professors.

1. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Chapel Hill, NC • Private

In-state tuition

$8,987

Enrollment

18,946

2. University of Minnesota - Twin Cities

Minneapolis, MN • Private

In-state tuition

$14,760

Enrollment

31,451

3. Ohio State University

Columbus, OH • Private

In-state tuition

$10,726

Enrollment

45,769

4. University of Southern California

Los Angeles, CA • Private

In-state tuition

$56,225

Enrollment

19,548

5. University of Michigan - Ann Arbor

Ann Arbor, MI • Private

In-state tuition

$15,262

Enrollment

30,079

6. University of Washington

Seattle, WA • Private

In-state tuition

$11,207

Enrollment

30,905

7. University of Pennsylvania

Philadelphia, PA • Private

In-state tuition

$55,584

Enrollment

10,764

8. New York University

New York, NY • Private

In-state tuition

$51,828

Enrollment

26,339

9. Columbia University in the City of New York

New York, NY • Private

In-state tuition

$59,430

Enrollment

8,216

10. Boston University

Boston, MA • Private

In-state tuition

$53,948

Enrollment

17,238

20 best online courses for university professors

Advertising disclosure

1. Writing Skills for University Success

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Writing is a vital skill in university classes, whether you’re majoring in history or business management, economics or engineering. In this course, you’ll learn how to write effectively in different academic formats, especially essays and longer research papers. You’ll learn how to choose a topic for a paper, how to find reliable resources for writing it, and how to organize your ideas in a way that communicates clearly and fits the expectations of your professors. You’ll learn about the...

2. Psychological Research

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This specialization is primarily aimed at first- and second-year undergraduates interested in psychology, data analysis, ethics in research, and quantitative research methods along with high school students and professionals with similar interests.\n\nLearners will develop knowledge about the fundamentals of research design for quantitative studies in psychology, analysis of data from quantitative studies in psychology, and ethical standards for conducting psychological research. Learning...

3. Classical Physics: Journey Through the Laws of the Universe

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Peer beneath the surface of reality, understand how the universe works, and develop physics apps that make a difference!...

4. Business analysis & Scrum with JIRA for Software development

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4.3
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Become a great Business analyst, Product owner & Scrum master with JIRA & Confluence. Business analysis & Scrum course...

5. Customer Centricity with Professor Jagdish Sheth

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This is a master class in Customer Centricity. Professor Jagdish Sheth, 2020 Padma Bhushan Award winner for Literature and Education, guides you through proven strategies and practical steps for implementing customer centricity practices into your business. Professor Sheth shares wisdom and insight from decades of experience, years of research, and recommendations from multiple senior industry leaders to help grow your business and cut costs by keeping the customers you have by creating a...

6. Study Skills for University Success

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In this course, you’ll learn about many important skills to support your study, including time management, discovering your own learning styles, and reading more effectively and increasing your vocabulary. You’ll hear some guidelines for studying effectively in online or remote classes, which are becoming more and more popular in university-level education. You’ll also improve your skills in listening to lectures and taking good notes to help you as you study for tests. Finally, you’ll hear...

7. Business Analysis Crash Course

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Business Analysis Essentials; Become a Business Analyst with this business analysis course...

8. Business Analysis and Project Delivery

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Fundamentals of Business Analysis...

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Increase your value as a Business Analyst by learning how to plan projects successfully without a Project Manager...

10. Business Analysis: Developing Requirements

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Master the methods involved in planning and gathering requirements and framing input into requirements documents...

11. The Complete Business Plan Course (Includes 50 Templates)

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Everything You Need to Make a Great Business Plan by an Award Winning Business School Prof, VC & Successful Entrepreneur...

12. The Complete Business Analysis Fundamentals Course + CERT

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4.5
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Business Analysis CERTIFICATION: Business Analysis Course to Become a Business Analyst & kick-start your BA Career...

13. Business Analysis - Data Modelling

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4.5
(472)

How to analyse and model business data requirements...

14. Business Analysis Masterclass (5 courses in 1)

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4.4
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All the skills you need for Business Analyst career track. Tableau, Python, Excel, SQL, Big Query. All-in-one Mega course...

15. Data Analysis Excel for Beginners: Statistical Data Analysis

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4.7
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Data Analysis with Excel 2013 for Beginners. Business Data Analysis. Statistical Data Analysis with Case Studies...

16. How To Write A Business Plan And A Winning Business Model

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Business plan template & business plan examples: Create a top business model & business plan for your business ideas...

17. Fundamentals of Business Analysis

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Get the foundation in business analysis you need to solve your organization's biggest problems...

18. Business Analysis: Developing Irresistible Business Cases

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Building the business acumen you need to promote your projects to management...

19. Complete Introduction to Business Data Analysis

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Move beyond BASIC reports and learn data ANALYSIS. Learn to easily turn data into information, insight and intelligence...

20. Research Methods For Business Students

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A-Z guide to writing a rockstar Research Paper with a bulletproof Research Methodology!...

Top 10 most affordable universities for university professors

The most affordable schools for university professors are University of Florida, hunter college of the city university of new york, and california state university - long beach.

If the best universities for university professors are out of your price range, check out these affordable schools. After factoring in in-state tuition and fees, the average cost of attendance, admissions rate, average net price, and mean earnings after six years, we found that these are the most affordable schools for university professors.

1. University of Florida

Gainesville, FL • Private

In-state tuition

$6,381

Cost of attendance

21,034

2. Hunter College of the City University of New York

New York, NY • Private

In-state tuition

$7,182

Cost of attendance

13,998

3. California State University - Long Beach

Long Beach, CA • Private

In-state tuition

$6,798

Cost of attendance

18,306

4. Baruch College of the City University of New York

New York, NY • Private

In-state tuition

$7,262

Cost of attendance

14,046

5. Brigham Young University

Provo, UT • Private

In-state tuition

$5,620

Cost of attendance

18,136

6. California State University - Los Angeles

Los Angeles, CA • Private

In-state tuition

$6,749

Cost of attendance

14,823

7. University of South Florida

Tampa, FL • Private

In-state tuition

$6,410

Cost of attendance

20,456

8. California State University - Fullerton

Fullerton, CA • Private

In-state tuition

$6,886

Cost of attendance

17,645

9. Brooklyn College of the City University of New York

Brooklyn, NY • Private

In-state tuition

$7,240

Cost of attendance

13,991

10. Florida State University

Tallahassee, FL • Private

In-state tuition

$5,656

Cost of attendance

21,623

Top 10 hardest universities to get into for university professors

The hardest universities for university professors to get into are Columbia University in the City of New York, University of Pennsylvania, and Northwestern University.

Some great schools for university professors are hard to get into, but they also set your career up for greater success. The list below shows the most challenging universities to get into for university professors based on an institution's admissions rates, average SAT scores accepted, median ACT scores accepted, and mean earnings of students six years after admission.

1. Columbia University in the City of New York

New York, NY • Private

Admissions rate

6%

SAT average

1,512

2. University of Pennsylvania

Philadelphia, PA • Private

Admissions rate

8%

SAT average

1,492

3. Northwestern University

Evanston, IL • Private

Admissions rate

8%

SAT average

1,508

4. Harvard University

Cambridge, MA • Private

Admissions rate

5%

SAT average

1,520

5. Duke University

Durham, NC • Private

Admissions rate

9%

SAT average

1,516

6. Vanderbilt University

Nashville, TN • Private

Admissions rate

10%

SAT average

1,514

7. Johns Hopkins University

Baltimore, MD • Private

Admissions rate

11%

SAT average

1,513

8. Cornell University

Ithaca, NY • Private

Admissions rate

11%

SAT average

1,471

9. Stanford University

Stanford, CA • Private

Admissions rate

4%

SAT average

1,497

10. University of Southern California

Los Angeles, CA • Private

Admissions rate

13%

SAT average

1,445

Top 10 easy-to-apply-to universities for university professors

The easiest schools for university professors to get into are D'Youville College, barry university, and mount saint mary's university.

Some schools are much easier to get into. If you want to start your career as a university professor without much hassle, check out the list of schools where you will be accepted in no time. We compiled admissions rates, average SAT scores, average ACT scores, and average salary of students six years after graduation to uncover which were the easiest schools to get into for university professors.

1. D'Youville College

Buffalo, NY • Private

Admissions rate

100%

SAT average

1,072

2. Barry University

Miami, FL • Private

Admissions rate

91%

SAT average

1,006

3. Mount Saint Mary's University

Los Angeles, CA • Private

Admissions rate

84%

SAT average

1,031

4. University of the Incarnate Word

San Antonio, TX • Private

Admissions rate

88%

SAT average

1,044

5. Texas Woman's University

Denton, TX • Private

Admissions rate

87%

SAT average

1,059

6. Gwynedd Mercy University

Gwynedd Valley, PA • Private

Admissions rate

92%

SAT average

1,031

7. Notre Dame de Namur University

Belmont, CA • Private

Admissions rate

82%

SAT average

983

8. Life University

Marietta, GA • Private

Admissions rate

94%

SAT average

979

9. The University of Texas at El Paso

El Paso, TX • Private

Admissions rate

100%

SAT average

1,035

10. Kean University

Union, NJ • Private

Admissions rate

86%

SAT average

991

Average university professor salary by education level

According to our data, university professors with a Doctorate degree earn the highest average salary, at $76,954 annually. University professors with a Master's degree earn an average annual salary of $60,538.
University professor education levelUniversity professor salary
Master's Degree$60,538
Doctorate Degree$76,954

University professor education FAQs

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Updated January 8, 2025

Zippia Research Team
Zippia Team

Editorial Staff

The Zippia Research Team has spent countless hours reviewing resumes, job postings, and government data to determine what goes into getting a job in each phase of life. Professional writers and data scientists comprise the Zippia Research Team.

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