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The differences between urologists and nephrologists can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. Additionally, a urologist has an average salary of $331,075, which is higher than the $252,156 average annual salary of a nephrologist.
The top three skills for a urologist include urology, patients and surgery. The most important skills for a nephrologist are internal medicine, hypertension, and private practice.
| Urologist | Nephrologist | |
| Yearly salary | $331,075 | $252,156 |
| Hourly rate | $159.17 | $121.23 |
| Growth rate | 7% | 7% |
| Number of jobs | 21,200 | 20,662 |
| Job satisfaction | - | - |
| Most common degree | Bachelor's Degree, 21% | Bachelor's Degree, 29% |
| Average age | 48 | 48 |
| Years of experience | 6 | - |
A urologist is responsible for diagnosing and treating conditions related to urinary tract infections and the male reproductive system. Urologists study the patients' medical condition and history to determine treatment plans and the source of the ailments. They order imaging tests and other laboratory procedures to identify the health situation accurately. A urologist provides medicine prescriptions or surgeries, depending on the severity of the patient's case. A urologist should have excellent communication and expertise in urology to respond to patients' inquiries and concerns and guide them towards recovery.
Nephrologists are physicians responsible for diagnosing and treating kidney-related medical conditions. They focus on kidneys and the whole renal system of the body. They perform medical diagnoses, which can include glomerulonephritis, hydronephrosis, and renal cancer. They conduct consultations to diagnose disease by evaluating a patient's kidney to determine treatment and occasionally perform transplant procedures. In addition, they will also refer patients to surgeons, recommending dialysis or treatment, and administer medication to manage kidney related-conditions.
Urologists and nephrologists have different pay scales, as shown below.
| Urologist | Nephrologist | |
| Average salary | $331,075 | $252,156 |
| Salary range | Between $172,000 And $636,000 | Between $147,000 And $432,000 |
| Highest paying City | Grand Forks, ND | Spokane, WA |
| Highest paying state | North Dakota | Alaska |
| Best paying company | OSF HealthCare | Mayo Clinic |
| Best paying industry | Health Care | Health Care |
There are a few differences between a urologist and a nephrologist in terms of educational background:
| Urologist | Nephrologist | |
| Most common degree | Bachelor's Degree, 21% | Bachelor's Degree, 29% |
| Most common major | Medicine | Medicine |
| Most common college | University of Pennsylvania | Duke University |
Here are the differences between urologists' and nephrologists' demographics:
| Urologist | Nephrologist | |
| Average age | 48 | 48 |
| Gender ratio | Male, 30.5% Female, 69.5% | Male, 52.6% Female, 47.4% |
| Race ratio | Black or African American, 5.0% Unknown, 4.4% Hispanic or Latino, 9.5% Asian, 18.7% White, 62.2% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.2% | Black or African American, 5.0% Unknown, 4.4% Hispanic or Latino, 9.4% Asian, 24.3% White, 56.8% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.2% |
| LGBT Percentage | 13% | 13% |