Utility worker demographics and statistics in the US
Utility worker demographics research summary. Zippia estimates utility worker demographics and statistics in the United States by using a database of 30 million profiles. Our utility worker estimates are verified against BLS, Census, and current job openings data for accuracy. Zippia's data science team found the following key facts about utility workers after extensive research and analysis:
- There are over 54,921 utility workers currently employed in the United States.
- 16.9% of all utility workers are women, while 83.1% are men.
- The average utility worker age is 47 years old.
- The most common ethnicity of utility workers is White (62.0%), followed by Hispanic or Latino (16.2%), Black or African American (11.6%) and Asian (4.7%).
- Utility workers are most in-demand in Boston, MA.
- Seattle, WA pays an annual average wage of $39,328, the highest in the US.
- In 2022, women utility workers earned 96% of what men earned.
- Washington is the best state for utility workers to live.
- Utility workers are 56% more likely to work at private companies in comparison to public companies.
On this page
Utility worker demographics by:
Utility worker gender statistics
16.9% of utility workers are women and 83.1% of utility workers are men.
- Male, 83.1%
- Female, 16.9%
Utility worker gender ratio
| Gender | Percentages |
|---|---|
| Male | 83.1% |
| Female | 16.9% |
Utility worker gender pay gap
Women earn 96¢ for every $1 earned by men
Male income
$30,149
Female income
$28,817
Utility worker gender ratio over time
This data breaks down the percentage of men and women in utility worker positions over time. Currently, 16.9% of utility workers are female.
Utility worker gender ratio by year
| Year | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 89.02% | 10.98% |
| 2011 | 88.20% | 11.80% |
| 2012 | 86.01% | 13.99% |
| 2013 | 85.29% | 14.71% |
| 2014 | 87.84% | 12.16% |
| 2015 | 85.47% | 14.53% |
| 2016 | 88.79% | 11.21% |
| 2017 | 85.20% | 14.80% |
| 2018 | 85.37% | 14.63% |
| 2019 | 81.55% | 18.45% |
| 2020 | 83.82% | 16.18% |
| 2021 | 83.10% | 16.90% |
Utility worker related jobs gender ratio
We compared utility workers with similar job titles to see how gender ratios vary. As you can see, millwright supervisor and machine repairman have the biggest gender ratio gaps.
| Job title | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Mender | 16% | 84% |
| Hydraulic Press Servicer | 22% | 78% |
| Assigner | 34% | 66% |
| Utility Worker | 83% | 17% |
| Flooring Mechanic | 99% | 1% |
| Machine Repairman | 100% | 0% |
| Millwright Supervisor | 100% | 0% |
Male
Female
100%
75%
50%
25%
0%
0%
25%
50%
75%
100%
Utility worker demographics by race
The most common ethnicity among utility workers is White, which makes up 62.0% of all utility workers. Comparatively, 16.2% of utility workers are Hispanic or Latino and 11.6% of utility workers are Black or African American.
- White, 62.0%
- Hispanic or Latino, 16.2%
- Black or African American, 11.6%
- Asian, 4.7%
- Unknown, 4.3%
- American Indian and Alaska Native, 1.2%
Utility worker race
| Utility worker race | Percentages |
|---|---|
| White | 62.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino | 16.2% |
| Black or African American | 11.6% |
| Asian | 4.7% |
| Unknown | 4.3% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native | 1.2% |
Utility worker race and ethnicity over time
See how utility worker racial and ethnic diversity trended since 2010 according to the United States Census Bureau data.
Utility worker race and ethnicity by year
| Year | White | Black or African American | Asian | Hispanic or Latino |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 68.25% | 12.48% | 3.36% | 13.44% |
| 2011 | 67.57% | 12.47% | 3.44% | 13.62% |
| 2012 | 67.55% | 11.92% | 3.70% | 13.99% |
| 2013 | 68.56% | 11.55% | 3.48% | 13.72% |
| 2014 | 69.00% | 11.14% | 3.59% | 13.66% |
| 2015 | 68.09% | 11.50% | 3.36% | 14.43% |
| 2016 | 67.15% | 10.78% | 3.61% | 15.30% |
| 2017 | 68.32% | 11.24% | 3.40% | 14.50% |
| 2018 | 68.06% | 11.03% | 3.65% | 14.65% |
| 2019 | 66.75% | 10.99% | 4.16% | 15.15% |
| 2020 | 63.18% | 11.55% | 3.61% | 16.32% |
| 2021 | 62.04% | 11.60% | 4.65% | 16.24% |
Utility worker wage gap by race
According to our data, white utility workers have the highest average salary compared to other ethnicities. Black or african american utility workers have the lowest average salary at $29,382.
| Ethnicity | Salary |
|---|---|
| Unknown | $29,620 |
| White | $30,943 |
| Black or African American | $29,382 |
| Asian | $30,554 |
| Hispanic or Latino | $30,273 |
Average utility worker age
See how the average age of utility workers varies based on ethnicity and gender.
Male
Female
Utility worker age by race and gender
| Race | Male age | Female age |
|---|---|---|
| Black or African American | 51 | 38 |
| Unknown | 45 | 50 |
| Asian | 50 | 48 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 48 | 46 |
| White | 49 | 46 |
| American Indian and Alaska Native | 50 |
Utility worker age breakdown
The average age of utility workers is 40+ years years old, representing 70% of the utility worker population.
Utility worker age breakdown
| Utility Worker Years | Percentages |
|---|---|
| 40+ years | 70% |
| 30-40 years | 21% |
| 20-30 years | 9% |
Utility worker educational attainment
The most common degree for utility workers is high school diploma, with 50% of utility workers earning that degree. The second and third most common degree levels are associate degree degree at 15% and associate degree degree at 15%.
- High School Diploma, 50%
- Associate, 15%
- Bachelor's, 15%
- Diploma, 13%
- Other Degrees, 7%
Utility workers by degree level
| Utility worker degree | Percentages |
|---|---|
| High School Diploma | 50% |
| Associate | 15% |
| Bachelor's | 15% |
| Diploma | 13% |
| Other Degrees | 7% |
Utility worker jobs you might like
Utility worker wage gap by degree level
According to the data, utility workers with a Bachelor's degree earn more than those without, at $31,688 annually. With a Associate degree, utility workers earn a median annual income of $31,098 compared to $29,868 for utility workers with an High School Diploma degree.
| Education | Salary |
|---|---|
| High School Diploma or Less | $29,868 |
| Bachelor's Degree | $31,688 |
| Some College/ Associate Degree | $31,098 |
Utility worker employment statistics
Most utility workers work for a private in the manufacturing industry.
Company size where utility workers work
Below, you can see the size of companies where utility workers work.
Utility worker jobs by employer size
| Company size | Percentages |
|---|---|
| < 50 employees | 4% |
| 50 - 100 employees | 8% |
| 100 - 500 employees | 15% |
| 500 - 1,000 employees | 8% |
| 1,000 - 10,000 employees | 32% |
| > 10,000 employees | 32% |
Utility worker jobs by company type
Employees with the utility worker job title have their preferences when it comes to working for a company. For instance, most utility workers prefer to work at private companies over public companies.
Utility worker jobs by sector
| Company type | Percentages |
|---|---|
| Education | 6% |
| Public | 31% |
| Private | 56% |
| Government | 8% |
Utility worker jobs by industry
The most common industries for utility workers are manufacturing, hospitality and government.
Utility worker industry statistics
| Industry | Percentages |
|---|---|
| Manufacturing | 17% |
| Hospitality | 14% |
| Fortune 500 | 12% |
| Government | 6% |
| Health Care | 6% |
| Professional | 6% |
| Retail | 6% |
| Utilities | 5% |
| Education | 5% |
| Transportation | 4% |
| Media | 3% |
| Energy | 3% |
| Automotive | 2% |
| Construction | 2% |
| Agriculture | 2% |
| Pharmaceutical | 1% |
| Finance | 1% |
| Technology | 1% |
| Non Profits | 1% |
Utility worker turnover and employment statistics
Utility worker unemployment rate over time
The unemployment rate for utility workers between 2008 and the most recent data has varied, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
Utility worker unemployment rate by year
| Year | Utility worker unemployment rate |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 7.56% |
| 2011 | 6.50% |
| 2012 | 5.56% |
| 2013 | 4.65% |
| 2014 | 3.96% |
| 2015 | 3.77% |
| 2016 | 3.13% |
| 2017 | 3.00% |
| 2018 | 2.08% |
| 2019 | 2.11% |
| 2020 | 3.84% |
| 2021 | 3.43% |
Average utility worker tenure
The average utility worker stays at their job for 1-2 years, based on the 19,807 utility workers resumes in Zippia's database.
Utility worker tenure statistics
| Number of years | Percentages |
|---|---|
| Less than 1 year | 35% |
| 1-2 years | 29% |
| 3-4 years | 12% |
| 5-7 years | 14% |
| 8-10 years | 4% |
| 11+ years | 6% |
Utility worker LGBT ratio compared to similar jobs
Review the percent of utility workers that are members of the LGBT community. You can see how this compares to similar jobs in the chart below.
| Job title | LGBT | Job openings |
|---|---|---|
| Heating Unit Installer | 1.73% | 31,151 |
| Maintenance Millwright | 2.00% | 118,140 |
| Utility Worker | 2.21% | - |
| Certified Master Locksmith | 3.52% | 42,630 |
| Service Station Helper | 3.67% | 18,812 |
| Vacuum Repairer | 3.71% | 3,615 |
| Equipment Technician | 8.86% | 127,258 |
Similar utility worker jobs LGBT demographics
| Profession | Percentages of LGBT | Job openings |
|---|---|---|
| Heating Unit Installer | 1.73% | 31,151 |
| Maintenance Millwright | 2.00% | 118,140 |
| Certified Master Locksmith | 3.52% | 42,630 |
| Service Station Helper | 3.67% | 18,812 |
| Vacuum Repairer | 3.71% | 3,615 |
| Equipment Technician | 8.86% | 127,258 |
Foreign languages spoken by utility workers
The most common foreign language among utility workers is Spanish at 70.5%. The second-most popular foreign language spoken is French at 8.9% and Portuguese is the third-most popular at 2.1%.
- Spanish, 70.5%
- French, 8.9%
- Portuguese, 2.1%
- Arabic, 2.1%
- Swedish, 1.7%
- Other, 14.7%
Utility worker languages spoken
| Foreign language | Percentages |
|---|---|
| Spanish | 70.5% |
| French | 8.9% |
| Portuguese | 2.1% |
| Arabic | 2.1% |
| Swedish | 1.7% |
| Other | 14.7% |
