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Veterinary technician vs veterinarian

The differences between veterinary technicians and veterinarians can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. While it typically takes 6-12 months to become a veterinary technician, becoming a veterinarian takes usually requires 1-2 years. Additionally, a veterinarian has an average salary of $109,524, which is higher than the $38,441 average annual salary of a veterinary technician.

The top three skills for a veterinary technician include PET, patients and anesthesia. The most important skills for a veterinarian are PET, customer service, and diagnostic tests.

Veterinary technician vs veterinarian overview

Veterinary TechnicianVeterinarian
Yearly salary$38,441$109,524
Hourly rate$18.48$52.66
Growth rate20%19%
Number of jobs41,02213,255
Job satisfaction--
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 39%Bachelor's Degree, 44%
Average age3244
Years of experience122

What does a veterinary technician do?

A Veterinary Technician, also known as Vet Tech, specializes in performing laboratory tasks and providing immediate and necessary care to animals in a Hospital Clinic or Research Facility under the supervision of a Veterinarian. Moreover, a Veterinary Technician is in charge of administering medicines or treatments, gathering samples such as blood and urine for analysis, monitoring a patient's condition and learning its history, and conducting hygienic procedures such as dental and welfare. There also instances where a Veterinary Technician must communicate with pet owners, sharing extensive knowledge on how to take better care of them.

What does a veterinarian do?

Veterinarians are responsible for diagnosing the injuries and illnesses of animals through a variety of procedures. Veterinarians often perform vaccinations to protect animals from diseases, but they can also be involved with an animal's dental health as well. Some other duties include prescribing medication, performing surgical procedures, and dressing wounds. Veterinarians are concerned with all aspects of an animal's well-being, which inclues emergency procedures as well as long-term preventative healthcare. Veterinarians are also known as "vets," and most conduct their work in private clinics.

Veterinary technician vs veterinarian salary

Veterinary technicians and veterinarians have different pay scales, as shown below.

Veterinary TechnicianVeterinarian
Average salary$38,441$109,524
Salary rangeBetween $30,000 And $48,000Between $58,000 And $205,000
Highest paying CitySan Rafael, CAPortland, ME
Highest paying stateCaliforniaMaine
Best paying companyLovelace Respiratory Research InstitutePittsburgh Zoo & PPG Aquarium
Best paying industryHealth CareProfessional

Differences between veterinary technician and veterinarian education

There are a few differences between a veterinary technician and a veterinarian in terms of educational background:

Veterinary TechnicianVeterinarian
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 39%Bachelor's Degree, 44%
Most common majorMedical Assisting ServicesVeterinary Medicine
Most common collegeNorthwestern UniversityUniversity of Georgia

Veterinary technician vs veterinarian demographics

Here are the differences between veterinary technicians' and veterinarians' demographics:

Veterinary TechnicianVeterinarian
Average age3244
Gender ratioMale, 17.8% Female, 82.2%Male, 37.1% Female, 62.9%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 2.7% Unknown, 6.8% Hispanic or Latino, 10.9% Asian, 2.1% White, 77.3% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.3%Black or African American, 1.4% Unknown, 4.3% Hispanic or Latino, 6.1% Asian, 4.8% White, 83.1% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.3%
LGBT Percentage9%15%

Differences between veterinary technician and veterinarian duties and responsibilities

Veterinary technician example responsibilities.

  • Manage tech appointments, suture removal, bandage removal and placement, CPR and emergency care when need.
  • Manage operational and administrative functions such as training/supervising new employees, issuing prescriptions, and documenting pet insurance applications and transactions.
  • Advance medical procedures such as intravenous catheter placement, anesthetic monitoring, and nasal catheter placement.
  • Provide specialize nursing care, administer treatments to hospitalize patients, catheter placement and provide post operative care.
  • Assist in surgical preparation of patients and maintain status during surgical procedures including monitoring and adjusting anesthesia base on patient status.
  • Conduct routine health procedures on dogs and non-human primates, including dentistry and TB testing.
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Veterinarian example responsibilities.

  • Manage wildlife rehabilitation program for native species, including state and federal rehabilitation licenses for the practice.
  • Advise researchers on animal surgery protocols for NIH and NSF grant proposals
  • Support community organizations/humane society organizations in their rabies, immunization, spay and neuter and pet adoption programs.
  • Work as a general DVM.
  • Full service hospital, USDA accreditation
  • Perform surgery using CO2 laser.
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Veterinary technician vs veterinarian skills

Common veterinary technician skills
  • PET, 25%
  • Patients, 12%
  • Anesthesia, 6%
  • Catheter, 6%
  • Exam Rooms, 5%
  • Patient Care, 5%
Common veterinarian skills
  • PET, 38%
  • Customer Service, 9%
  • Diagnostic Tests, 6%
  • Preventative Care, 5%
  • Blood Draws, 5%
  • Client Communication, 4%

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