Welder jobs in Smyrna, TN

Our Opportunity GPJ is hiring a Fabrication Project Manager to join our growing team. This role is on-site, requiring you to report to our Smyrna, TN office location a minimum of 5 days per week. Your Role As the Project Manager for Fabrication, your role revolves around overseeing and coordinating all project-specific activities to ensure we deliver top-notch quality while maximizing our profit margins. Depending on the project, your focus may be primarily on the fabrication aspects or encompass all aspects of the project. In addition to these core responsibilities, here are some other key tasks you handle: You thoroughly analyze and review materials to ensure they are applied correctly and meet the required lead times to comply with project timelines. You expedite sample materials, mock-ups, or models whenever they are requested to keep the project on track. You believe in early collaboration with our Project Manager and Estimators when establishing budgets and timelines, ensuring we have a solid foundation from the start. You're the driving force behind the project process, making sure everyone adheres to the timelines we've set. You provide ongoing support for estimating projects and conduct financial analyses to keep everything on budget.If there are any Change Orders in the project, You estimate them and communicate with budget holders to get their approval before moving forward. You're responsible for organizing critical project meetings to keep everyone on the same page. You work closely with our Engineering team to provide fabrication drawings to the shop. Managing client inventory is also part of your role, ensuring that any new fabrication properties are correctly added to our inventory. You collaborate with our Purchasing department to procure materials in a timely manner for both fabrication and graphics production.Maintaining accuracy is crucial, so you work closely with our Graphics Production team to ensure that project details align with our expectations. You also liaise with the General Foreman in the shop to determine the crew size needed for each project. For specific project needs, you collaborate with the Lead Foreman to ensure everything runs smoothly. Before any properties leave our facility, you make sure they are correctly identified for shipment and cross-check for accuracy. Your Skills Knowledge of building and construction standards and terminology. Ability to read/understand engineering drawings and knowledge CAD/CAM manufacturing and fabrication. Understanding of Project Management methodology. Familiarity with interior and exterior building materials and fabrication techniques. Familiarity with graphic production techniques and methodology Drive, Determination and Persistence in guiding numerous shop personnel on multiple projects simultaneously. Computer Skills; Fluent in Excel and Word Exceptional Time Management Skills Your Competencies Solution Oriented - Even with tight project budget management practices, you focus on the desired outcome and are ready with multiple solutions in order to reach the end goal. Thoroughness - Ensure your work (and if applicable, the work of others) is complete and accurate. You can spot when details were overlooked, and take the initiative to complete the project, following up to ensure agreements / commitments are on track or have been fulfilled. When details are ambiguous, you ask questions to confirm you understand the expectations. Team members can easily follow your work, understand where you left off, and what comes next. You are prepared and organized for meetings and presentations. Versatile - Action oriented and approach work with a “can do” attitude. Willing to understand client contracts, procurement requirements and supplier code of conduct, scope and work with the client, in relation to housing and interacting with the various properties, and when necessary adapt to any given client. Your Experience Minimum of 5 years' experience in construction or construction related fields Bachelor's Degree in Business or Construction Management, or equivalent experience. Travel & Mobility Ability to travel 25% Ability to work irregular hours in addition to normal business hours, to include nights, weekends and holidays as needed Your Impact Your role is dynamic, and you take pride in ensuring that every project you're involved in meets its goals and exceeds expectations. This position will collaborate closely with all internal personnel, such as Estimators, Engineers, Designers, Account Leads and GPJ Executives. Salary Range: Salary is dependent on a variety of factors including (but not limited to) experience, skills, and location. Who We Are GPJ is the world leader in experiential marketing. Our 29 global offices are filled with fearless people dreaming up ideas that are transforming industries and bringing the most respected brands to life in powerfully, exciting ways. We are a part of the Project Worldwide family. An independent, employee-owned global network of complementary, wholly owned agencies. You read that “employee-owned” part, right? You heard us correctly. You work hard, she works hard, we all work hard… we all succeed and reap the rewards. We have an Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) - providing our employees with an ownership interest. We thought you would want to know that. In fact, there is a lot more you would want to know about us, like our FTO policy (no more “accruing” time off), our employer matching 401(k) plan (no vesting period), our “no employee contribution” healthcare option. But we are getting ahead of ourselves here, let's talk about this exciting opportunity first and we can fill you in on our perks & benefits later. GPJ is proud to be an Equal Opportunity Employer. All qualified applicants will receive consideration for employment without regard to race, color, religion, sex (including pregnancy, sexual orientation and gender identity), national origin, citizenship, disability, protected veteran status, or any other protected class. In addition to federal law requirements, GPJ complies with applicable state and local laws governing nondiscrimination in employment in every location in which the company has facilities. This policy applies to all terms and conditions of employment, including recruiting, hiring, placement, promotion, termination, layoff, recall, transfer, leaves of absence, compensation and training. GPJ expressly prohibits any form of workplace harassment based on any protected class.

Who We Are: The Ideal Tridon Group comprises a family of brands that support, secure, and connect the movement of air, fluid, and electricity in critical applications. With over 100 years of proven quality and a strong culture of service, we are the worldwide leader in clamps, strut, hose supports, conduit, fittings, and coupling solutions. Our products are engineered to meet the highest standards across a range of industries, and our commitment to innovation, reliability, and customer support ensures we're ready to meet the demands of today and tomorrow. At the Ideal Tridon Group, connections aren't just what we make-they're the heart of everything we do. We are seeking 2nd Shift Welding Machine Operator to join our team at Wesanco! Work Schedule: Monday-Friday Shift: 2nd 3:30pm-11:00pm Job Summary: Job Responsibilities: * Operates welding machine in order to join metal spans in metal fabrication process * May set up and operate machines such as drill presses, punch presses, saws, shears, bending rolls, brakes, grinders, and numerical control equipment to shape and alter metal according to specifications. * Follows blueprints, customer specifications, rough sketches, or engineer drawings to shape mend, weld metal accurately. * Uses hand and power tools to shape, cut, and smooth metal and to blend seams. * May set up and operate soldering and welding equipment. Requirements: * Excellent verbal communication skills with strong aptitude for operating machinery. * Ability to follow instructions and learn the production process. * Excellent organizational skills and attention to detail. * Excellent time management skills. * Ability to perform repetitive tasks. * Strong attention to detail, with excellent organizational and time management skills * Ability to lift up to 50 lbs and stand for extended period Education and Experience: * High School Diploma or equivalent is required. * Hi-Lo Certification preferred must be trained and certified on the hilo. * (1) year of experience in a manufacturing environment preferred. * Must be able to clear drug screen and background check. * Must have reliable transportation. This is a great opportunity to work in a dynamic, team-oriented environment with competitive pay and benefits! Note:All duties and responsibilities are essential functions and requirements and are subject to possible modification to reasonably accommodate individuals with disabilities. To perform this job successfully, the incumbents will possess the skills, aptitudes, and abilities to perform each duty proficiently. The requirements listed in this document are the minimum levels of knowledge, skills, or abilities. This document does not create an employment contract, implied or otherwise, other than an "at will" relationship. An Equal Opportunity Employer We do not discriminate based on race, color, religion, national origin, sex, age, disability, genetic information, or any other status protected by law or regulation. It is our intention that all qualified applicants are given equal opportunity and that selection decisions be based on job-related factors.

We are seeking a skilled Welder Mechanic who possesses a solid understanding of welding various types and thicknesses of metals. The ideal candidate will be proficient in operating hand tools such as grinders and drills, and have experience with fabrication equipment including shears, brakes, and band saws. **Responsibilities** + Manually load and unload products onto work tables with weights up to 25 lbs. + Perform welding using TIG, MIG, and stick welders. + Utilize common hand tools for product fabrication, including power drills, die grinders, hammers, and porta-bans. + Operate shop equipment for product fabrication such as shears, press brakes, drill presses, bench grinders, and Do All saws. **Essential Skills** + Proficiency in MIG and TIG welding. + Experience in fabrication and mechanical processes. + Ability to build and fabricate products. **Additional Skills & Qualifications** + A minimum of 2 years of welding experience. **Work Environment** Work in a production and fabrication environment that is not temperature-controlled **Job Type & Location** This is a Contract position based out of LA VERGNE, TN. **Pay and Benefits** The pay range for this position is $24.00 - $28.00/hr. Eligibility requirements apply to some benefits and may depend on your job classification and length of employment. Benefits are subject to change and may be subject to specific elections, plan, or program terms. If eligible, the benefits available for this temporary role may include the following: - Medical, dental & vision - Critical Illness, Accident, and Hospital - 401(k) Retirement Plan - Pre-tax and Roth post-tax contributions available - Life Insurance (Voluntary Life & AD&D for the employee and dependents) - Short and long-term disability - Health Spending Account (HSA) - Transportation benefits - Employee Assistance Program - Time Off/Leave (PTO, Vacation or Sick Leave) **Workplace Type** This is a fully onsite position in LA VERGNE,TN. **Application Deadline** This position is anticipated to close on Dec 26, 2025. **About Aerotek:** We know that finding work is hard, and finding meaningful work is harder. Aerotek connects 180,000+ light industrial and skilled trades workers with 14,000+ employers each year, helping our workers navigate an evolving labor market and find jobs that meets their goals, skills and interests. Since 1983, we have provided a variety of career opportunities across North American industry - from short-term assignments at Fortune 500 companies where you can build your skills, to long-term opportunities where you can play a vital role solving for companies' construction, manufacturing and maintenance challenges. Our 1,500+ experienced recruiters across 250+ offices work relentlessly to put our workforce in a position to thrive. Let us rise to meet your challenges and put our people-are everything spirit to the test as your career continues to grow. Aerotek offers weekly pay, employee benefits including medical, dental & vision, life insurance, health advocacy and employee assistance programs, a 401(k) plan, and employee discounts. The company is an equal opportunity employer and will consider all applications without regards to race, sex, age, color, religion, national origin, veteran status, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, genetic information or any characteristic protected by law.

Job Description Are you ready to take your welding skills on the road? Lucas Industrial, based in Murfreesboro, TN, is hiring a full-time Travel Welder - Fabricator to join our dynamic crew. If you're passionate about welding, fabrication, and tackling projects across the U.S., apply today and start your journey! We offer our Travel Welder - Fabricator a competitive hourly wage plus bonuses. You'll also enjoy excellent benefits and perks, including: Growth opportunities Consistent full-time work (minimum 40 hours/week) Travel opportunities with expenses covered A supportive, safety-oriented team environment Career development opportunities Employees must provide their own basic hand and power tools (cordless only) Company supplied welding machines, heavy equipment, specialty tools, and consumables A Milwaukee Packout Program is available for field employees A suggested tool list will be provided upon hire Education Assistance WHAT SETS US APART Lucas Industrial is a family-owned welding and fabrication shop in Murfreesboro, specializing in custom metalwork, structural steel builds, repairs, and mobile welding services. We've built our name on honesty, craftsmanship, and treating people right. When you join our team, you'll work in a teaching environment that values growth, offers great benefits, and supports you. If you want a place where your skills matter and your future is a priority, Lucas Industrial is the right fit for you! WHAT WE'RE LOOKING FOR Experience driving a truck and 20-40ft trailers, either pull-behind or gooseneck, and a CDL are preferred. We just ask that you meet the following qualifications: 5+ years welding experience Valid driver's license and insurable driving record Ability to pass FCAW welding test (1G-4G) within 4 weeks of hire (company reimbursement for passing tests Own hand and power tools (cordless only) Do you have what it takes? Keep reading to see if you'd love this role as our Travel Welder - Fabricator! YOUR NEW ROLE AS OUR TRAVEL WELDER - FABRICATOR This is a full-time position with a minimum 40 hours/week, 10-12 hour shifts, periodic travel (10-30 days) with lodging and per diem provided, and local work between travel contracts. As our Travel Welder - Fabricator, you'll oversee construction plan execution across the U.S., manage travel logistics, and keep communication flowing between the shop and the field. From operating and maintaining heavy equipment to monitoring deadlines and maintaining productivity, you'll keep projects on track and deliver exceptional results. You'll also cross-train and serve as a backup for team roles, making you a versatile leader who thrives in dynamic environments. Ready to weld, travel, and build with Lucas Industrial? Apply now! Our quick, easy, and mobile-friendly initial application makes it easy to get started today. Must have the ability to pass a background check and drug screening test. Job Posted by ApplicantPro

Job DescriptionClassified/Welder Columbia, TN, US The Sheet Metal Fabricator is responsible for fabricating, assembly, install, and repair of sheet metal products and equipment, such as ducts, related duct work components. Work may involve any of the following: setting up and operating fabricating machines to cut, bend, and straighten sheet metal; shaping metal operating welding equipment to join sheet metal parts; or inspecting, assembling, and smoothing seams and joints of burred surfaces. ESSENTIAL DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES Set up and operation of hydraulic press brake; forming various sheet metal parts such as rectangular to round transitions, rectangular transitions and rectangular duct. Set up and operation of plate rolls; material size ranges from 20 gauge to 3/8” plate. Set up and operation of sheet metal shear. Must be able to calculate best cut to minimize scrap. Must be able to MIG weld from 24 gauge to 3/8” plate; galvanized, stainless, and carbon steel material. Must understand or be willing to learn the forming process of various sheet metal parts such as pressed elbows, gorelocked elbows, collars, sleeves, tee branches, reducers, etc. Must understand or be willing to learn the operation of plate rolls, spot welders and various machines in the process of forming parts; forming material that ranges from 24 gauge to 3/8” plate. Reads assembly prints and procedures Other job duties as assigned. EDUCATION AND EXPERIENCE High school diploma or GED required. Trade or Technical School Degree preferred. 3-5 years of experience in sheet metal fabrication. A minimum of four (4) years experience in welding is required. Good mechanical skills. Basic math skills and the ability to read assembly prints and procedures. Ability to lift up to 50 lbs and remain standing for the majority of the work day. You should be proficient in: Mechanical Assembly Skills Machines & technologies you'll use: MIG Welder

Full-time Description The Company Metro Door, an OnPoint Company is one the nation's leading manufacturers of security and life safety closure products OnPoint Group is a fast-paced and ever-changing company and has been awarded the Best Managed Companies Award by Deloitte and WSJ for three years running, as well as having been named to the Inc. 5000 Fastest Growing Companies list for eight consecutive years! We believe in challenging the status quo and finding a better way for our customers, which is how we have grown into the company we are today. Metro Door Metro Door is one of the nation's leading manufacturer of security and life safety closure products including rolling steel doors, rolling grilles, security shutters, insulated doors, hurricane rated doors and more! Founded in 1980, Metro Door has sold thousands of rolling and sliding grilles, coiling service doors and rolling shutters for interior and exterior applications in every part of North America. Our customers come first. At Metro Door, we're dedicated to providing only the best security closure products and quality customer service. This commitment is the cornerstone on which we've built our solid reputation. Benefits At Metro Door we believe that OUR PEOPLE are what make us great and help us deliver exceptional customer service! We offer industry leading Benefits to include: Competitive pay - Plus incentive opportunities! Full benefits package that starts day one - Includes medical, dental, vision, 401K with match, company-paid life insurance and disability coverage. PTO and Paid Holidays Training and mentoring - Learn from our experts in the industry Advancement opportunities Please view our benefits page to learn more about the Benefits to all Metro Door employees. The benefits listed are subject to change at any time. Please speak with an HR Representative for details. In the case of conflict between the information listed and the official plan documents, the plan documents will always govern. Job Summary The Product Welder will be responsible for assembling materials together. Key Job Responsibilities Review shop sheets. Identify, cut and assemble the materials. MIG weld assemblies together as required. Utilize torch or plasma cutter to cut materials per instructions. Follow the set flow and process established within their department and perform the work with zero defects. Encouraged to make suggestions to the shop lead of any tools that save assembly time. Wear assigned PPE for each job function. Perform hazard assessments and maintain a high standard of safe work practices and quality control. Follow company and OSHA safety rules and guidelines. Avoid injuries and damage to property, loss of unused materials and clean-up of work area debris. Completes all necessary company training in a timely manner. Other duties as assigned by supervisor. Requirements Experience in welding, steel fabrication and electrical. Able to do MIG welding. Certification, preferred. Ability to use a torch and plasma cutter. Ability to verify dimensions using measuring instruments such as calipers and tape measures. Proficiency in adding and subtracting fractions. Experience in Mechanical, Commercial, and Industrial Maintenance. Experience with Hydraulics and Pneumatics is preferred but not required. Experience with Warehouse and Commercial doors, is a plus. Ability to thrive in a fast paced, technology driven, service environment. Follows all safety procedures in performing work, as well as company policies. Able to work without supervision. Occasionally, will work in a team environment. Ability to work with individuals from diverse backgrounds and with diverse needs and across remote offices. Strong communication, problem solving, and analytical skills. Technical school training and OEM certification, is a plus. Ability to work overtime. High School Diploma or GED is required. The selected candidate will be required to pass a criminal history background check. Physical Demands The physical demands described here are representative of those that must be met by an employee to successfully perform the essential functions of this job. Reasonable accommodations may be made to enable individuals with disabilities to perform the essential functions. While performing the duties of this job, the employee is regularly required to wear approved Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), carry tools, use hands to maneuver, handle or feel, and hear and talk. The employee frequently is required to walk and reach with hands and arms. The employee is occasionally required to stand and stoop, kneel, crouch or crawl. The employee must occasionally lift and/or move tools and equipment up to 100 pounds. Specific vision abilities required by this job include close vision and the ability to adjust focus. Employees must maintain a high level of self-awareness about their surroundings due to the high level of high voltage AC/DC power in the work environment. Work Environment The work environment characteristics described here are representative of those an employee encounters while performing the essential functions of this job. The work is performed in various locations, including warehouses, distribution centers, manufacturing plants, refineries and hospital settings. Employees may work with co-workers' side-by-side with a moderate level of activity being performed. Exposure to high voltage AC/DC power is very common in many work environments. The noise level in the work environment is moderate to high. The OnPoint Group and Metro Door considers applicants for all positions without regard to race, color, religion, creed, gender, national origin, age, disability, genetic information, marital or veteran status, or any other legally protected status. Disclaimer This job posting may also appear on other job boards. Be aware that job postings on external job boards may not be authorized by OnPoint Group and may contain inaccurate or incomplete information. While we encourage you to explore these opportunities, please be aware that we do not endorse or control the content on these external sites. We are not responsible for the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of information posted on other job sites, and we are not liable for any damages or losses that may arise from your use of that information. You are solely responsible for verifying the accuracy and completeness of any information you obtain from external sources. Applicants should refer to OnPoint Group's Careers Page for the most accurate job posting and reach out to the Company with any questions about a job posting. Salary Range The pay range noted represents the company's good faith minimum and maximum range for this role at the time of posting. The actual compensation offered to a candidate will be dependent upon several factors, including but not limited to experience, qualifications, and geographic location. Employees may be eligible for additional incentive pay. Salary Description $19-21/hr

1st shift opening - 5:30a-4:20p. 2nd shift opening - 4:00p-2:50a M-TH with Fri/Sat if needed The Resistance Weld Supervisor is responsible for maintaining and improving welding equipment to produce quality parts, ensuring safe and efficient machine operation by the department team. Assists the Plant Manager by taking charge of an operating shift and performing responsibilities of the manager on that shift. Essential Duties and Responsibilities: Must be able to set up, operate, and adjust all assembly equipment according to job requirements. Must be able to perform general maintenance and be responsible for product quality. Ability to troubleshoot mechanical problems as required. Ensure that training is properly completed. Report misuse or abuse of equipment, or finding that any poka-yoke has been bypassed. Support production and be willing to work overtime as required. Must portray good Safety, Quality, Housekeeping, Attendance Habits, and be able to perform in a team-oriented environment. Perform other tasks as required by the Plant Manager. Must be able to perform general maintenance, assembly equipment programming, and understand weld principals, weld schedule programming, and be responsible for weld quality. Must maintain spare parts/consumables necessary for production, record machine downtime, and track machine efficiencies. Interact with Engineering during new job startups and strive for continuous improvement. Mechanical/electrical set up and adjustments of equipment prior to production Aid in the startup of new equipment Maintain, troubleshoot, and repair assembly equipment as needed Instruct Weld Operators in the proper sequence of equipment Insure all safety, failsafe/poka-yoke, and ergonomic features are functional Update and keep accurate records of machine programs, production records, safety, and machine performance Continuously improve equipment and processes to make it safe and efficient as possible Support production Perform tip changes and Weld Cell Changeovers Understand and update Weld Run Schedule Understand input and output and PLC communication Other Duties: Continuous Improvement Continually works for improvement on non-conformance, scrap and variances to standard performance. Management Maintains training and ensures all assigned employees are aware of and comply with company procedures, policies and regulations. Develops among assigned personnel a consciousness for the need for teamwork to attain department objectives. With Plant Manager, conducts performance evaluation of each department employee and recommends performance increases, retraining, transfer or termination. Responsible for shift schedule to include: work station assignments/rotations, employee training, employee vacations, employee breaks, overtime assignment, and back-up for absent employees. Completes shift paperwork. Participates in LPA's, PFMEA (as required), Production Meetings and others as they apply. May participate in plant-wide safety/5S audits. Performs any other directly related appropriate duties as assigned. Qualifications: To perform this job successfully, an individual must be able to perform each essential duty satisfactorily. The requirements listed below are representative of the knowledge, skill, and/or ability required. Reasonable accommodations may be made to enable individuals with disabilities to perform the essential functions. Must be skilled with both hand and power tools. Must possess demonstrated mechanical and electrical aptitude. Previous manufacturing experience or related machine experience preferred: machine operator, general labor, or train with qualified TI Trainer for 60 days. Ability to add, subtract, multiply and divide in all units of measure, using whole numbers, common fractions, and decimals. Use common sense to follow instructions furnished in written, oral, or diagram form. Ability to deal with problems involving several concrete variables in standardized situations. Strong personal leadership and communication abilities. In-company job experience as an above-average operator or fine mechanic. Supervisory Responsibilities: Supervises a team of Weld Operators and Weld Material Handler. Physical Demands: The physical demands described here are representative of those that must be met by an employee to successfully perform the essential functions of this job. Reasonable accommodations may be made to enable individuals with disabilities to perform the essential functions. While performing the duties of this job, the employee is regularly required to stand; walk; use hands to handle, or feel; reach with hands and arms; and talk or hear. The employee is occasionally required to sit and climb or balance. The employee must regularly lift and/or move up to 30 pounds and occasionally lift and/or move up to 50 pounds. Specific vision abilities required by this job include close vision, peripheral vision, depth perception, and ability to adjust focus. Decision Making: As they apply. Financial Responsibilities: No authority to commit company funds. If purchases are required, requisition the purchasing department. Communication: (LANGUAGE SKILLS) Ability to read and interpret documents such as safety rules, operating and maintenance instructions, and procedure manuals. Ability to write routine reports and correspondence. Ability to speak effectively to employees of the organization. Work Environment: The work environment characteristics described here are representative of those an employee encounters while performing the essential functions of this job. Reasonable accommodations may be made to enable individuals with disabilities to perform the essential functions. While performing the duties of this job, the employee is regularly exposed to moving mechanical parts. The noise level in the work environment is usually loud.

Arcosa Marine is searching for a safety-oriented Career Welder in our Ashland City, TN barge plant. Arcosa Marine Products, Inc., is part of Arcosa's Inland Barge Group, and is a leading manufacturer of barges used to transport cargo on U.S. inland waterways. Arcosa Marine Products manufactures dry cargo barges, including flat-deck and hopper barges, that are used to transport a variety of products including grain, coal, and aggregates. Arcosa Marine Products also manufactures tank barges that carry petroleum, fertilizer, ethanol, chemicals, and other liquid cargoes. It is the largest U.S. manufacturer of fiberglass hopper barge covers used primarily on grain barges. Additionally, Arcosa Marine Products provides a full line of deck hardware to the marine industry, including hatches, castings, and winches for towboats and dock facilities. What You'll Do: Follow Welding Procedure Specifications (WPS) Proficiently perform flat (1F), horizontal (2F), vertical (3F), and overhead (4F) fillet welds Inspect your own welds to make sure all Quality requirements are met. Follow all safety rules and practices. May be involved in safety committees or initiatives. Perform other duties as assigned. What You'll Need: Minimum of 1 year FCAW (flux-core weld) experience Must demonstrate ability to satisfactorily pass vertical fillet (3F) and overhead fillet (4F) weld tests using FCAW Ability to understand weld size requirements Ability to understand weld size and quality acceptance requirements and criteria Must be able to perform welding work while wearing all required personal protective equipment including, but not limited to, a filtering face piece and/or tight fitting respirator May require working above ground (15 ft or more) Must be able to climb ladders or stairs to reach objects; comfortable with heights May require working in narrow or confined work spaces for extended periods of time May require extensive kneeling, bending, walking and/or standing for long periods of time Willing to work overtime, weekends and holidays as needed

The welder is responsible for welding structural metal products using various equipment including welders, shears, grinders, ironworker, or plasma cutters, and for the maintenance of welding equipment. Requirements · Read blueprints & drawings and take or read measurements to plan layout for a specific job. · Prepare work via the use of grinders, calipers, rulers, and clamp pieces. · Operate manual and automated welding units in various positions (vertical, horizontal, etc.) according to job requirements · Fabricate new or replacement parts by reading blueprints and use of measuring devices. · Maintain length of the arc and speed of movement to form a specified depth of fusion and bead. · Examine weld for bead size and other specifications. · Grind or clean weld joint of workpiece. · Repair improperly welded pieces and fill holes. · Tack assemblies together. · Able to wear specialized protective or safety equipment · Assemble component parts using hand and small power tools. · Maintain equipment and change hoses, fittings, air valves, suspension parts, etc. when required · Ensure efficient and timely processing of various job orders by organizing work to be performed according to complexity, materials used, anticipated completion time, etc. · Account for time and work completed via online computer terminal data collection system. · Meet established standards for productivity and quality. Confer with the supervisor when problems occur that impact expected levels of performance. · Comply with plant safety procedures to ensure a safe environment . Education: · High school diploma or general education degree (G.E.D.) · Welding certificate highly preferred. Experience and Background: · 2 - 4 years of Steel & Aluminum Experience · Wire Feed welding, Fabrication with Welding & Layout · Mechanical with Hydraulics (preferred) · Comfortable using power tools, pneumatic wrenches, grinder; etc. · Demonstrate competency in basic shop math · Ability to read and understand blueprints and other shop drawings. · Flexible and responsive, with a strong teamwork orientation. · Good verbal and written communication skills. · Desire to learn new skills and improve technical knowledge. · Commitment to quality and accuracy of work performed and continuous improvement. · Ability to carry out instructions furnished in written, oral, or diagram form. · Possess the ability to drive for results, hold self-accountable, and continuously improve. Physical Requirements The majority of the job function is performed in a manufacturing environment requiring high safety precautions. JC Ford Company is an equal-opportunity employer and drug-free workplace. All qualified applicants will receive consideration for employment without regard to race, national origin, religion, age, color, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity, disability (mental or physical), pregnancy, status as a parent, family medical history, genetic information, political affiliation, military service/protected veteran status, or any other characteristic protected by local, state, or federal laws, rules, or regulations. We will consider for employment, qualified applicants with criminal histories, consistent with the requirements of applicable federal, state, or local agencies.

The welder is responsible for welding structural metal products using various equipment including welders, shears, grinders, ironworker, or plasma cutters, and for the maintenance of welding equipment. Requirements · Read blueprints & drawings and take or read measurements to plan layout for a specific job. · Prepare work via the use of grinders, calipers, rulers, and clamp pieces. · Operate manual and automated welding units in various positions (vertical, horizontal, etc.) according to job requirements · Fabricate new or replacement parts by reading blueprints and use of measuring devices. · Maintain length of the arc and speed of movement to form a specified depth of fusion and bead. · Examine weld for bead size and other specifications. · Grind or clean weld joint of workpiece. · Repair improperly welded pieces and fill holes. · Tack assemblies together. · Able to wear specialized protective or safety equipment · Assemble component parts using hand and small power tools. · Maintain equipment and change hoses, fittings, air valves, suspension parts, etc. when required · Ensure efficient and timely processing of various job orders by organizing work to be performed according to complexity, materials used, anticipated completion time, etc. · Account for time and work completed via online computer terminal data collection system. · Meet established standards for productivity and quality. Confer with the supervisor when problems occur that impact expected levels of performance. · Comply with plant safety procedures to ensure a safe environment . Education: · High school diploma or general education degree (G.E.D.) · Welding certificate highly preferred. Experience and Background: · 2 - 4 years of Steel & Aluminum Experience · Wire Feed welding, Fabrication with Welding & Layout · Mechanical with Hydraulics (preferred) · Comfortable using power tools, pneumatic wrenches, grinder; etc. · Demonstrate competency in basic shop math · Ability to read and understand blueprints and other shop drawings. · Flexible and responsive, with a strong teamwork orientation. · Good verbal and written communication skills. · Desire to learn new skills and improve technical knowledge. · Commitment to quality and accuracy of work performed and continuous improvement. · Ability to carry out instructions furnished in written, oral, or diagram form. · Possess the ability to drive for results, hold self-accountable, and continuously improve. Physical Requirements The majority of the job function is performed in a manufacturing environment requiring high safety precautions. JC Ford Company is an equal-opportunity employer and drug-free workplace. All qualified applicants will receive consideration for employment without regard to race, national origin, religion, age, color, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity, disability (mental or physical), pregnancy, status as a parent, family medical history, genetic information, political affiliation, military service/protected veteran status, or any other characteristic protected by local, state, or federal laws, rules, or regulations. We will consider for employment, qualified applicants with criminal histories, consistent with the requirements of applicable federal, state, or local agencies. Requirements:

Job Description Welder / Metal Fabricator At Coburn's Exclusive, we take pride in maintaining an environment that is focused on our customers and providing the best experience we can for them. As a result, we seek to hire motivated folks who are just like us. We have an opening on our team and are looking to bring on someone who is customer-focused and enjoys a fun, friendly, and collaborative working environment. You'll get to do what you love, and help bring ideas to life while doing it! Welder / Metal Fabricator Responsibilities: Architectural metal fabrication Grinding and metal preparation for welding Precise layout and jig making Final metal finishing, including stainless steel General shop tasks Welder / Metal Fabricator Requirements: Experience in TIG and MIG welding Ability to translate shop drawings for projects Maintaining an efficient workspace Welder / Metal Fabricator Perks & Benefits: Paid holidays Insurance available Hourly or salary positions available This position requires an authorization to work within the United States and a valid drivers license accompanied by a reliable mode of transportation to and from work (including jobs that are not located at our shop). Additionally, all applicants will be required to submit to a background check prior to receiving an offer of employment from Coburn's Exclusive, LLC. Coburn's Exclusive, LLC, provides equal employment opportunities (EEO) to all employees and applicants for employment without regard to race, color, religion, sex, national origin, age, disability or genetics. In addition to federal law requirements, Coburn's Exclusive, LLC, complies with applicable state and local laws governing nondiscrimination in employment in every location in which the company has facilities. This policy applies to all terms and conditions of employment, including recruiting, hiring, placement, promotion, termination, layoff, recall, transfer, leaves of absence, compensation and training. Powered by JazzHR zof4TaNXBf

Skillforce is currently hiring skilled Journeyman Pipe Welders for work immediately in Columbia, TN. The ideal candidate will have experience in industrial and/or commercial settings. Journeyman Pipe Welder will work with various pipe materials and systems, ensuring precision and compliance with safety and industry standards. This project is working Monday-Friday 40+hours a week, and pay is up to $38/hr depending upon experience. Key Responsibilities: Read and interpret blueprints, drawings, and welding specifications to determine materials, dimensions, and required welding methods. Lay out, position, align, and secure metal pipes according to project requirements using clamps, jigs, and welding equipment. Cut, bevel, and prepare pipe ends using cutting torches, saws, and grinders. Select appropriate welding processes (e.g., SMAW, GTAW, MIG, or FCAW) and filler metals for the job. Perform welding operations to join, fabricate, or repair piping systems for commercial buildings, industrial facilities, or infrastructure projects. Qualifications & Requirements: Proven experience as a Journeyman Welder. Prior commercial and/or industrial construction experience. Ability to read and interpret technical drawings, blueprints, and specifications. Valid driver's license and reliable transportation. Benefits: Competitive hourly wage based on experience, up to $38/hr. Health, dental, and vision insurance options. Retirement plan with employer contributions. Paid time off. If you are an experienced Journeyman Pipe Welder looking for long term work, we encourage you to apply today!

Job Details Springfield HQ - Springfield, TN $25.29 HourlyDescription 2nd shift: 4:00 pm - 2:30 am, Monday - Thursday ***PRE-EMPLOYMENT REQUIREMENTS*** Weld Test (conducted on-site) Drug Screen & Physical/ Lift Test Background Check Hourly Pay Rate: 25.79 Summary Incumbent performs a variety of welding, brazing and cutting techniques using gas and electric welding equipment while observing safety regulations and engaging in UNARCO's Total Quality Management philosophy. Maintains a clean work area, free of wood, banding material, and other debris and dunnage. Performs other duties as directed by Management. Essential Duties and Responsibilities Receives instructions for job from area supervisor or leadman. Fabricates parts by welding various parts as required by using welding techniques and appropriate welding equipment Cleans and prepares surfaces to be welded, sets up, assembles and welds parts Maintains a clean and orderly work area Ability to lift 50 pounds at a reasonable rate in a normal day Must meet or exceed production standards Ability to work without close supervision Must be able to work scheduled shift as well as overtime & weekends as required Other duties as assigned Qualifications Qualifications Ability to pass company entry level welding and tape tests Must be able to understand verbal and written orders Must be able to weld a visually acceptable bead Must be able to count and sort products Must be able to read all blue prints Must be able to complete inventory tickets Must be able to set up welding machines Must have manual dexterity skills Education and/or experience High school diploma or general education degree (GED) 1 years' experience in welding or more Physical Demands The physical demands described here are representative of those that must be met by an employee to successfully perform the essential functions of this job. Reasonable accommodations may be made to enable individuals to perform the essential functions. While performing the duties of this job, the employee is regularly required to: Lift up to 50 pounds, unassisted Frequent use hands and fingers; fine hand dexterity/ fine motor coordination, to perform precise hand movements and manipulate objects with skill and precision Frequently required to reach with hands and arms, stand, walk, climb, balance, stoop, kneel, crouch, crawl, reach, push, and or pull. Specific vision abilities required by this job include close vision, distance vision, color vision, peripheral vision, depth perception, and ability to adjust focus. Must be able to stand for long periods of time Work Environment The work environment characteristics described here are representative of those an employee encounters while performing the essential functions of this job. Reasonable accommodations may be made to enable individuals with disabilities to perform the essential functions. The noise level in the work environment is usually loud. We are not a climate-controlled facility; therefore, summer heat and winter cold are conditions that should be expected. Welders are required to wear PPE.

Company / Location Information A.O. Smith is a global leader applying innovative technologies and energy-efficient solutions to products manufactured and marketed worldwide. The company is one of the world's leading manufacturers of residential and commercial water heating equipment and boilers, as well as a manufacturer of water treatment products for residential and light commercial applications. A. O. Smith is headquartered in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, with approximately 12,000 employees at operations in the United States, Canada, China, India, Mexico, the Netherlands, and the United Kingdom. Primary Function Are you a highly skilled and proactive Welding Technician with a strong focus on equipment reliability and continuous improvement? This critical role involves maintaining operational efficiency by performing mechanical and electrical maintenance, troubleshooting advanced welding and robotic equipment, and ensuring all processes meet rigorous quality standards. You will be a key contributor, working closely with Engineering, Production, and Maintenance teams to uphold the highest levels of safety and equipment uptime. If you have a strong mechanical aptitude, attention to detail, and thrive in a fast-paced production environment, we encourage you to apply! Responsibilities * Equipment Support & Troubleshooting: Support production by providing timely troubleshooting and maintenance for a variety of welding equipment, including: * Resistance projection welders * Robotic welding cells * Manual welding booths * Resistance mash seam welders * Robotic Maintenance & Repair: Mechanically and electrically rebuild, repair, and maintain Fanuc 6-axis robots. * This includes replacing motors, gearboxes, internal cables, and end effectors; performing greasing; and mastering/re-mastering robot groups. * Install and calibrate servo robot vision systems and teach coordinated motion. * Welding Process Management: Analyze and inspect welds, adjusting equipment settings to meet production and quality requirements/standards. * Modify and document program changes for welding equipment within accepted ranges. * Adjust and calibrate Servo Robot laser tracking software. * Replace and rebuild GMAW peripheral equipment. * System and Documentation: Maintain detailed records of work and tasks using SAP Work Orders. * Safety & Collaboration: Report equipment status and maintenance needs to leadership. Uphold all safety protocols, especially NFPA-70E and OSHA standards. * Training: Perform shop (on-the-job) and lab training for operators on various equipment and processes. Qualifications * High School Diploma or GED. * Completion of a TCAT or similar technical program with an emphasis on robotics is highly preferred. * 3+ years of related work experience working on a production floor. * 3+ years of related work experience with Gas Metal Arc Welding (GMAW). * 3+ years of related experience repairing 6-axis robots (mechanical and electrical troubleshooting). Technical Skills * Welding Systems Expertise: Strong knowledge of set-ups, changeovers, and mechanical/electrical troubleshooting for the supported welding equipment (listed above). * Robotics/Controls: * Expertise in Fanuc I/O: Ability to read, configure, set up, and manipulate (forcing) I/O. * Ability to teach tool center points (TCP) and install/calibrate vision systems. * Compliance: Must possess OSHA-10 Certification and NFPA-70E training. Core Competencies * Excellent communication (verbal & written) and organizational skills. * Proficiency in managing Microsoft Outlook Mail & Calendar for timely and prepared responses. * Strong mechanical aptitude and a proactive approach to equipment reliability. Education High School Diploma or GED Trade School Degree Physical Requirements * Must wear required Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) such as steel-toe shoes/boots, ear and eye protection. * Prolonged periods of sitting/standing and frequent bending and reaching. * Specific vision abilities required by this job include close vision, distance vision, color vision, peripheral vision, depth perception, and ability to adjust focus. * The employee frequently is required to walk; reach with hands and arms; stoop, kneel, crouch, or crawl; and talk or hear. * The employee must be able to lift and/or move up to 20 pounds overhead and maneuver various parts weighting up to 50 lbs. We Offer Competitive compensation package and comprehensive benefits plans which include medical and dental insurance, company-sponsored life insurance, retirement security savings plan, short- and long-term disability programs and tuition assistance. #LI-Onsite #LI-AO ADA Statement & EEO Statement In developing this job description care was taken to include all competencies needed to successfully perform in this position. However, for Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) purposes, the essential functions of the job may or may not have been described for purposes of ADA reasonable accommodation. All reasonable accommodation requests will be reviewed and evaluated on a case-by-case basis. We consider all applicants for employment without regard to race, color, religion, gender, sexual orientation, national origin, age, disability, gender identity and expression, marital or military status. We also provide reasonable accommodations to qualified individuals with disabilities in accordance with the Americans with Disabilities Act and applicable state and local law. Nearest Major Market: Nashville Job Segment: Wastewater, Water Treatment, Electrical, HVAC, SAP, Engineering, Operations, Technology

Job Description Stair Unit Lead You know the feel of a stringer locking in place, the weight of steel rising into form, and the satisfaction of a stair that stands square and true. Every run, every rise - exact. At TATE FAB, stairs aren't just built, they're crafted. If you know how to lift steel into something greater, we're ready for you. Position Overview We are seeking a Master Craftsman - Stair Unit Lead to join our fabrication team. This role is ideal for an experienced fabricator who takes pride in precision craftsmanship and has expertise in structural steel stringers, steel pan construction, grating systems, and ornamental/monumental stair fabrication. As a Stair Unit Lead, you'll oversee stair fabrication projects in our shop, mentor junior team members, and ensure high-quality, AWS-compliant work that meets project deadlines. You'll work with both traditional fabrication techniques and advanced CNC technology - including PythonX Robotic Plasma, Bend-Tech Dragon A400, and Peddinghaus systems - to deliver accurate, high-quality results. Compensation: $24 - $28/hr base, with the opportunity to exceed $30+/hr with overtime. Responsibilities · Lead fabrication of structural and ornamental steel stair systems. Read and interpret blueprints, weld symbols, and layout drawings. · Uphold quality, safety, and efficiency on all stair projects. Perform welding primarily using FCAW/Flux Core. Skill to execute welds in all positions (flat, horizontal, vertical, overhead) with shop welds most performed in flat position. · Train and supervise stair fabrication team members. Use measuring tools, squares, and levels to assure accuracy of fit-up. Perform welds to AWS standards for quality and compliance. Maintain a clean, safe, and organized work environment. Requirements High school diploma or GED (technical training preferred). AWS D1.1 Structural Welding Certification (or ability to certify). Minimum 3 years of fabrication experience with steel stairs. Proficiency with stringers, steel pan stairs, grating, and ornamental stair projects. Strong welding background (FCAW, GMAW, SMAW). Leadership ability and a commitment to mentoring others. Proficient in blueprint reading, layout, and measuring. Valid U.S. driver's license with a positive driving record. Ability to meet minimum credit rating standards. Pre-employment and ongoing drug screening required; TATE FAB is a drug-free workplace. OSHA-10 Construction Safety Certification, or willingness to complete prior to hire. Strong commitment to safety, efficiency, and teamwork. Benefits & Growth at TATE FAB We don't just hire welders; we invest in craftsmen. Professional Development: Corporate membership to the American Welding Society (AWS) - access to resources, standards, and growth opportunities. Health & Wellness: Comprehensive health insurance plus 5 days of personal wellness PTO accruing in your first year. Vacation: 1 week of paid vacation after your first year, with up to 3 weeks available with seniority. Holidays: 7 paid holidays annually. Advancement: Opportunities for continued training, certifications, and leadership growth. Who We Are TATE FAB has been building with steel for over 50 years. From a garage start in Tennessee to projects across the U.S. - Disney, NASA, The Smithsonian, Opryland Hotel, NOAA, and more - our team continues to forge ahead. Many of our crew have celebrated 10, 20, even 40 years with us, and our founder is still part of the daily operation. “When the hood drops, the real work begins. Will you build the future with us?”

Full-Time; Weekdays (6:00am - 2:30pm) MIG weld steel components based on the specifications of the blueprints and/or drawings Read and interpret blueprints and/or drawings to determine the specific welding requirements

We are seeking a skilled Fabricator/Welder to join our team in the Commercial Door and Frame industry. As a Fabricator/Welder, you will be responsible for fabricating and welding various metal components used in commercial door frames and related structures. The ideal candidate will possess strong welding skills, attention to detail, and the ability to work with various metal types and gauges. This role requires precision, efficiency, and a commitment to producing high-quality products. Duties and Responsibilities: Interpret drawings, and specifications to determine fabrication requirements. Fabricate and weld metal components such as door frames, hinges, thresholds, and other related structures. Measure and cut metal using various tools and equipment, ensuring accuracy and adherence to specifications. Operate MIG welders to join metal pieces together. Conduct quality inspections of fabricated components to ensure they meet company standards and customer requirements. Maintain equipment and tools in good working condition, performing regular maintenance and repairs as needed. Participate in training programs and stay updated on industry trends and advancements in fabrication and welding techniques. Collaborate with team members to meet production schedules and deadlines. Communicate effectively with supervisors, coworkers, and other departments to coordinate workflow and address any issues or concerns. Follow safety protocols and guidelines to maintain a safe work environment. Additional duties as assigned by management. Required Skills/Abilities: Excellent interpersonal and customer service skills. Excellent organizational skills and attention to detail. Proficiency in reading/ interpreting drawings, and specifications. Proficient in MIG welding techniques. Ability to work with various metal types and gauges, including steel, aluminum, and stainless steel. Strong work ethic and commitment to producing high-quality products. Ability to work independently with minimal supervision as well as part of a team. Education and Experience: High school diploma or equivalent; additional technical training or certification in welding and fabrication is preferred. Proven experience as a welder/fabricator in the commercial door and frame industry or a related field. Physical Requirements: Must be able to lift up to 50 pounds independently on a repetitive basis throughout the shift and assist with team lifts of items weighing up to 100 pounds. Must be able to stand, walk, bend, and climb for extended periods of time. Must be able to safely perform job duties in environments where exposure to welding fumes, smoke, and airborne particles is present, with or without reasonable accommodation. Frequent exposure to heat, sparks, fumes, and airborne particles; appropriate PPE must be worn at all times. Required to wear steel-toe boots, safety glasses, ear plugs, and other personal protective equipment (PPE) as specified. Required to wear a welding helmet, welding gloves and other PPE for extended periods. Must be able to safely maneuver pallets and crates using equipment such as forklifts and pallet jacks. Must adhere to all safety protocols and always demonstrate a commitment to a safe working environment.

Composed of Chromalox, Durex Industries, Vulcanic, and Thermocoax businesses, Electrical Thermal Solutions (ETS), part of Spirax Group, creates electrical process heating and temperature management solutions, including industrial heaters and systems, heat tracing, and a range of component technologies. At Chromalox, we build advanced thermal technologies for the world's most challenging industrial heating applications. Headquartered in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, we got our start with an innovative solution 100 years ago when a self-taught engineer invented the first metal-sheathed resistance heating element. It was this then-advanced thermal technology that launched an entire industry. We excel in industries that have high expectations. We are acknowledged as experts at delivering solutions that exceed specifications, limit risk, and reduce operating costs. Join us as we continue to provide solutions to our customers and the world! The Role: Our Panel Builder will complete electrical product or sub-assembly wiring by following verbal and written instructions, blueprints, drawings, schematics, or diagrams according to customer specifications to determine established assembly methods. Additionally, they will utilize our tools and machines to assemble parts while conducting quality control checks and report any discrepancies with the product. Responsibilities: * Read and understand assembly instructions, blueprints, and schematics. * Medium Voltage needs someone that can read multiple page schematics. * Medium Voltage needs someone who is experienced with hand tools drills impacts. * Medium Voltage needs some who can work in a team environment * Hand bind and pack kits, goods, and other projects that cannot be assembled by machines * Resolve production issues, troubleshoot basic malfunctions, or request repairs * Properly complete load tags and other necessary paperwork * Maintain a clean, organized, and safe work environment * Comply with health and safety regulations and always wear protective gear. Requirements: * At least one year of professional working experience and/or training with related experience; associate technical degree is preferred, not required. * Proven working experience with cross-functional communication and collaboration skills with a high level of attention to detail. * Proven working experience with multitasking. * Ability to engage in frequent bending, pushing and pulling. * Ability to stand for long periods of time. At Chromalox, we are not just an employer but a champion of equal opportunities and inclusivity. We are dedicated to fostering a workplace that adheres to the highest hiring standards and is free from discrimination and harassment. Chromalox is an equal opportunity employer; our commitment extends to all aspects of employment, ensuring that no individual is mistreated or discriminated against based on race, color, sex, religion, sexual orientation, national origin, disability, genetic information, pregnancy, or any other protected characteristic as defined by federal, state, or local laws.

Composed of Chromalox, Durex Industries, Vulcanic, and Thermocoax businesses, Electrical Thermal Solutions (ETS), part of Spirax Group, creates electrical process heating and temperature management solutions, including industrial heaters and systems, heat tracing, and a range of component technologies. At Chromalox, we build advanced thermal technologies for the world's most challenging industrial heating applications. Headquartered in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, we got our start with an innovative solution 100 years ago when a self-taught engineer invented the first metal-sheathed resistance heating element. It was this then-advanced thermal technology that launched an entire industry. We excel in industries that have high expectations. We are acknowledged as experts at delivering solutions that exceed specifications, limit risk, and reduce operating costs. Join us as we continue to provide solutions to our customers and the world! The Role: Our Panel Builder will complete electrical product or sub-assembly wiring by following verbal and written instructions, blueprints, drawings, schematics, or diagrams according to customer specifications to determine established assembly methods. Additionally, they will utilize our tools and machines to assemble parts while conducting quality control checks and report any discrepancies with the product. Responsibilities: * Read and understand assembly instructions, blueprints, and schematics. * Medium Voltage needs someone that can read multiple page schematics. * Medium Voltage needs someone who is experienced with hand tools drills impacts. * Medium Voltage needs some who can work in a team environment * Hand bind and pack kits, goods, and other projects that cannot be assembled by machines * Resolve production issues, troubleshoot basic malfunctions, or request repairs * Properly complete load tags and other necessary paperwork * Maintain a clean, organized, and safe work environment * Comply with health and safety regulations and always wear protective gear. Requirements: * At least one year of professional working experience and/or training with related experience; associate technical degree is preferred, not required. * Proven working experience with cross-functional communication and collaboration skills with a high level of attention to detail. * Proven working experience with multitasking. * Ability to engage in frequent bending, pushing and pulling. * Ability to stand for long periods of time. At Chromalox, we are not just an employer but a champion of equal opportunities and inclusivity. We are dedicated to fostering a workplace that adheres to the highest hiring standards and is free from discrimination and harassment. Chromalox is an equal opportunity employer; our commitment extends to all aspects of employment, ensuring that no individual is mistreated or discriminated against based on race, color, sex, religion, sexual orientation, national origin, disability, genetic information, pregnancy, or any other protected characteristic as defined by federal, state, or local laws.