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Wildlife biologist education requirements

Updated January 8, 2025
4 min read

There are several educational requirements to become a wildlife biologist. Wildlife biologists usually study biology, wildlife management, or environmental science. 81% of wildlife biologists hold a bachelor's degree, and 9% hold an master's degree. We analyzed 871 real wildlife biologist resumes to see exactly what wildlife biologist education sections show.

The most common colleges for wildlife biologists are the Humboldt State University and the Humboldt State University.

There are also many online wildlife biologist courses to help get the education required to be a wildlife biologist.

What education do you need to become a wildlife biologist?

What degree do you need to be a wildlife biologist?

The most common degree for wildlife biologists is bachelor's degree, with 81% of wildlife biologists earning that degree. The second and third most common degree levels are master's degree degree at 9% and master's degree degree at 6%.
  • Bachelor's, 81%
  • Master's, 9%
  • Associate, 6%
  • Doctorate, 2%
  • Other Degrees, 2%

What should I major in to become a wildlife biologist?

You should major in biology to become a wildlife biologist. 30% of wildlife biologists major in biology. Other common majors for a wildlife biologist include wildlife management and environmental science.

Most common colleges for wildlife biologists

Wildlife biologists often get their degrees at Humboldt State University, Texas A&M; University, and University of California - Davis. Here are the most common colleges for wildlife biologists in the US based on their resumes.
Wildlife biologist common collegePercentages
Humboldt State University8.81%
Texas A&M University6.92%
University of California - Davis6.29%
California State University - San Bernardino6.29%
Colorado State University6.29%

Best majors for wildlife biologists

Best colleges for wildlife biologists

The best colleges for wildlife biologists are Duke University, Stanford University, and Johns Hopkins University.

A wildlife biologist with advanced education typically earns a higher salary and has access to better jobs. That's why Zippia looked into the best colleges for wildlife biologists. We based this list on several metrics: admissions rate, retention rate, mean earnings of graduates, the ratio of working vs. non-working students ten years after admission, the average cost of attendance, and median debt for graduates who become wildlife biologists.

1. University of California - Davis

Davis, CA • Private

In-state tuition

$14,402

Enrollment

30,698

2. University of Minnesota - Twin Cities

Minneapolis, MN • Private

In-state tuition

$14,760

Enrollment

31,451

3. Duke University

Durham, NC • Private

In-state tuition

$55,695

Enrollment

6,596

4. University of Florida

Gainesville, FL • Private

In-state tuition

$6,381

Enrollment

34,564

5. University of Southern California

Los Angeles, CA • Private

In-state tuition

$56,225

Enrollment

19,548

6. Cornell University

Ithaca, NY • Private

In-state tuition

$55,188

Enrollment

15,105

7. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Chapel Hill, NC • Private

In-state tuition

$8,987

Enrollment

18,946

8. University of California, Berkeley

Berkeley, CA • Private

In-state tuition

$14,184

Enrollment

30,845

9. Pennsylvania State University

University Park, PA • Private

In-state tuition

$18,454

Enrollment

40,108

10. North Carolina State University

Raleigh, NC • Private

In-state tuition

$9,101

Enrollment

23,708

20 best online courses for wildlife biologists

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1. Introduction to Biology: Ecology, Evolution, & Biodiversity

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In this 3-course specialization, you will learn to see nature the way a biologist does. You will gain an understanding and appreciation for the incredible diversity of life and the interdependence of all living things. You will explore what we know about the origins of life and how biologists have advanced the science of evolution since Charles Darwin's lifetime, as well as the many applications of evolutionary biology to our everyday lives; you will examine the characteristics, functions,...

2. Survey Data Collection and Analytics

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This specialization covers the fundamentals of surveys as used in market research, evaluation research, social science and political research, official government statistics, and many other topic domains. In six courses, you will learn the basics of questionnaire design, data collection methods, sampling design, dealing with missing values, making estimates, combining data from different sources, and the analysis of survey data. In the final Capstone Project, you’ll apply the skills learned...

3. Wildlife Photography for Beginners and Amateurs

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Learn the secrets that will drastically improve your Nature & Wildlife Photography skills and make your images stand out...

4. Land use Land cover classification GIS, ERDAS, ArcGIS, ML

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Machine Learning, Land Use Scratch to Advance, All Softwares of Remote Sensing and GIS, GIS Tasks in Easy way learning...

5. Geospatial and Environmental Analysis

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Apply your GIS knowledge in this course on geospatial analysis, focusing on analysis tools, 3D data, working with rasters, projections, and environment variables. Through all four weeks of this course, we'll work through a project together - something unique to this course - from project conception, through data retrieval, initial data management and processing, and finally to our analysis products. In this class you will learn the fundamentals of geospatial and environmental analysis during...

6. Fundamentals of GIS

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Explore the world of spatial analysis and cartography with geographic information systems (GIS). In this class you will learn the basics of the industry’s leading software tool, ArcGIS, during four week-long modules: Week 1: Learn how GIS grew from paper maps to the globally integrated electronic software packages of today. You will install ArcGIS on your computer and learn how to use online help to answer technical questions. Week 2: Open up ArcGIS and explore data using ArcMap. Learn the...

7. The Complete MARINE BIOLOGY 101 Course, Beginner to Advanced

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The NEW course with everything you need on Marine Biology - 2021 Online CERTIFICATE - Taught by a real marine biologist!...

8. ArcGIS Level 1: GIS & ArcMap, ArcCatalog, ArcGlobe, ArcScene

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Make yourself Zero to HERO in GIS and Arc GIS with Arc Map, Arc Globe, Arc Catalog, Arc Scene and Web GIS Basic...

9. ArcSWAT Model with ArcGIS - Run for any Study Area - GIS

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Watershed Simulation using Arc SWAT. Get Discharge, Rainfall‐Runoff Modeling of Ungauged Catchments. This is advance GIS...

10. Exploring Spatial Information using ArcGIS Pro

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Arc GIS Pro is the latest in-demand skill for GIS Professionals that you can master using this highly structured course!...

11. ArcGIS Desktop For Spatial Analysis: Go From Basic To Pro

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Spatial Data Analysis With Arc GIS Desktop: Master GIS Techniques and Open Doors to Amazing Geospatial Careers...

12. IT & Technical Support Guide to Helpdesk, Desktop & Servers

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Learn how the different levels of IT technical support work, from service desk to infrastructure and server support...

13. ISO 14001:2015 Environmental management system

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Understand the requirements for an environmental management system according to ISO 14001:2015...

14. The Ultimate Guide for Land Surveying with Drones - Part 3

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Master the use of Ground Control Points (GCPs) to make your UAV mapping projects absolutely survey grade!!...

15. IT Support Technical Skills Bootcamp

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Hands-on Technical skills for IT Support Professionals...

16. Groundwater Potential Zones GIS - Complete Project ArcGIS

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Also covers, Flood Risk Map, Drought Analysis, Fluctuation from Observed data, Watershed Delineation, Tutorial in depth...

17. Air Dispersion Modeling for Environmental Management

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Environmental management with AERMOD Air Pollution Model by EPA...

18. Species Distribution Models with GIS & Machine Learning in R

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Mapping Habitat Suitability for Conservation Using Machine Learning and GIS in R...

19. Privacy and Data Protection, Certified GDPR Compliance

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From theory to practice (junior and less than 1 year experience level)...

20. Machine Learning in GIS and Remote Sensing: 5 Courses in 1

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Understand & apply machine learning and deep learning for geospatial tasks (GIS and Remote Sensing) in QGIS and Arc GIS...

Top 10 most affordable universities for wildlife biologists

The most affordable schools for wildlife biologists are University of Florida, hunter college of the city university of new york, and california state university - long beach.

If the best universities for wildlife biologists are out of your price range, check out these affordable schools. After factoring in in-state tuition and fees, the average cost of attendance, admissions rate, average net price, and mean earnings after six years, we found that these are the most affordable schools for wildlife biologists.

1. University of Florida

Gainesville, FL • Private

In-state tuition

$6,381

Cost of attendance

21,034

2. Hunter College of the City University of New York

New York, NY • Private

In-state tuition

$7,182

Cost of attendance

13,998

3. California State University - Long Beach

Long Beach, CA • Private

In-state tuition

$6,798

Cost of attendance

18,306

4. Brigham Young University

Provo, UT • Private

In-state tuition

$5,620

Cost of attendance

18,136

5. University of South Florida

Tampa, FL • Private

In-state tuition

$6,410

Cost of attendance

20,456

6. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Chapel Hill, NC • Private

In-state tuition

$8,987

Cost of attendance

25,527

7. Florida International University

Miami, FL • Private

In-state tuition

$6,556

Cost of attendance

19,434

8. California State University - Fullerton

Fullerton, CA • Private

In-state tuition

$6,886

Cost of attendance

17,645

9. California State Polytechnic University, Pomona

Pomona, CA • Private

In-state tuition

$7,353

Cost of attendance

21,302

10. Brooklyn College of the City University of New York

Brooklyn, NY • Private

In-state tuition

$7,240

Cost of attendance

13,991

Top 10 hardest universities to get into for wildlife biologists

The hardest universities for wildlife biologists to get into are Duke University, Stanford University, and Johns Hopkins University.

Some great schools for wildlife biologists are hard to get into, but they also set your career up for greater success. The list below shows the most challenging universities to get into for wildlife biologists based on an institution's admissions rates, average SAT scores accepted, median ACT scores accepted, and mean earnings of students six years after admission.

1. Duke University

Durham, NC • Private

Admissions rate

9%

SAT average

1,516

2. Stanford University

Stanford, CA • Private

Admissions rate

4%

SAT average

1,497

3. Johns Hopkins University

Baltimore, MD • Private

Admissions rate

11%

SAT average

1,513

4. Harvard University

Cambridge, MA • Private

Admissions rate

5%

SAT average

1,520

5. Northwestern University

Evanston, IL • Private

Admissions rate

8%

SAT average

1,508

6. University of Pennsylvania

Philadelphia, PA • Private

Admissions rate

8%

SAT average

1,492

7. Cornell University

Ithaca, NY • Private

Admissions rate

11%

SAT average

1,471

8. Columbia University in the City of New York

New York, NY • Private

Admissions rate

6%

SAT average

1,512

9. University of Southern California

Los Angeles, CA • Private

Admissions rate

13%

SAT average

1,445

10. University of California, Berkeley

Berkeley, CA • Private

Admissions rate

15%

SAT average

1,448

Top 10 easy-to-apply-to universities for wildlife biologists

The easiest schools for wildlife biologists to get into are Mount Saint Mary's University, curry college, and wayland baptist university.

Some schools are much easier to get into. If you want to start your career as a wildlife biologist without much hassle, check out the list of schools where you will be accepted in no time. We compiled admissions rates, average SAT scores, average ACT scores, and average salary of students six years after graduation to uncover which were the easiest schools to get into for wildlife biologists.

1. Mount Saint Mary's University

Los Angeles, CA • Private

Admissions rate

84%

SAT average

1,031

2. Curry College

Milton, MA • Private

Admissions rate

93%

SAT average

1,026

3. Wayland Baptist University

Plainview, TX • Private

Admissions rate

98%

SAT average

1,003

4. Barry University

Miami, FL • Private

Admissions rate

91%

SAT average

1,006

5. Saint Joseph's College of Maine

Standish, ME • Private

Admissions rate

84%

SAT average

1,069

6. Cardinal Stritch University

Milwaukee, WI • Private

Admissions rate

71%

SAT average

1,035

7. Fresno Pacific University

Fresno, CA • Private

Admissions rate

85%

SAT average

1,053

8. San Francisco State University

San Francisco, CA • Private

Admissions rate

72%

SAT average

1,054

9. AdventHealth University

Orlando, FL • Private

Admissions rate

87%

SAT average

1,016

10. Notre Dame College

Cleveland, OH • Private

Admissions rate

90%

SAT average

994

Average wildlife biologist salary by education level

According to our data, wildlife biologists with a Doctorate degree earn the highest average salary, at $61,088 annually. Wildlife biologists with a Master's degree earn an average annual salary of $53,052.
Wildlife biologist education levelWildlife biologist salary
Master's Degree$53,052
Bachelor's Degree$48,556
Doctorate Degree$61,088

Wildlife biologist education FAQs

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Updated January 8, 2025

Zippia Research Team
Zippia Team

Editorial Staff

The Zippia Research Team has spent countless hours reviewing resumes, job postings, and government data to determine what goes into getting a job in each phase of life. Professional writers and data scientists comprise the Zippia Research Team.

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