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X-ray technician vs ultrasound technologist

The differences between x-ray technicians and ultrasound technologists can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. It typically takes 1-2 years to become both an x-ray technician and an ultrasound technologist. Additionally, an ultrasound technologist has an average salary of $84,702, which is higher than the $51,642 average annual salary of an x-ray technician.

The top three skills for an x-ray technician include patients, ARRT and radiologic technologist. The most important skills for an ultrasound technologist are patients, ARDMS, and ultrasound procedures.

X-ray technician vs ultrasound technologist overview

X-Ray TechnicianUltrasound Technologist
Yearly salary$51,642$84,702
Hourly rate$24.83$40.72
Growth rate6%10%
Number of jobs60,78052,198
Job satisfaction--
Most common degreeAssociate Degree, 62%Associate Degree, 55%
Average age4343
Years of experience22

What does an x-ray technician do?

The job of X-ray technicians, or X-ray technologists, is to detect medical issues that may need urgent medical treatment using cutting-edge imaging methods. The pictures they generate aid physicians in diagnosing and treating injuries and illnesses with better accuracy. They use a wide range of imaging technologies such as the traditional X-ray machines, computerized axial tomography, and magnetic resonance imaging. X-ray technicians may also perform some office work that includes preparing work schedules, managing radiologic departments, and setting up physicians' stations.

What does an ultrasound technologist do?

An ultrasound technologist is responsible for assisting medical professionals in operating high-end equipment to diagnose patients' illnesses and monitor health conditions. Ultrasound technologists regularly inspect the efficiency and reliability of the machine and report inconsistencies and defects for immediate repair or replacement. They record scan results and endorse the patient to appropriate medical staff for required medication and further observation. An ultrasound technologist must have excellent knowledge and extensive experience in the medical industry to provide quality care for the patients and address their needs and concerns.

X-ray technician vs ultrasound technologist salary

X-ray technicians and ultrasound technologists have different pay scales, as shown below.

X-Ray TechnicianUltrasound Technologist
Average salary$51,642$84,702
Salary rangeBetween $32,000 And $81,000Between $51,000 And $140,000
Highest paying CityFresno, CABoston, MA
Highest paying stateCaliforniaVermont
Best paying companyStability HealthcarePioneers Memorial Healthcare District
Best paying industryHealth CareHealth Care

Differences between x-ray technician and ultrasound technologist education

There are a few differences between an x-ray technician and an ultrasound technologist in terms of educational background:

X-Ray TechnicianUltrasound Technologist
Most common degreeAssociate Degree, 62%Associate Degree, 55%
Most common majorMedical TechnicianMedical Technician
Most common collegeTexas A&M UniversityDuke University

X-ray technician vs ultrasound technologist demographics

Here are the differences between x-ray technicians' and ultrasound technologists' demographics:

X-Ray TechnicianUltrasound Technologist
Average age4343
Gender ratioMale, 40.3% Female, 59.7%Male, 18.3% Female, 81.7%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 10.3% Unknown, 5.0% Hispanic or Latino, 17.7% Asian, 9.3% White, 57.1% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.7%Black or African American, 4.2% Unknown, 4.4% Hispanic or Latino, 10.4% Asian, 8.8% White, 72.0% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.3%
LGBT Percentage10%6%

Differences between x-ray technician and ultrasound technologist duties and responsibilities

X-ray technician example responsibilities.

  • Manage day-to-day operation of PACS equipment including image archiving.
  • Train personnel in triage, first aid, and CPR.
  • Put patients into rooms, pull charts, and learned EMR as the office transition to electronic records.
  • Input patient information in to the EMR, room patients, assist the doctor in all in office procedures.
  • Provide mobile x-rays and EKG's for nursing homes, state hospital, and patients unable to leave their homes.
  • Produce quality images using c-arm during surgical procedures.
  • Show more

Ultrasound technologist example responsibilities.

  • Perform ABIs while the vascular technologist perform the ultrasound to help with achieving a timely schedule.
  • Accomplish general ultrasounds centered on abdominal, OB-GYN, small parts, pelvic (male), and vascular.
  • Train new students how to perform PVR, segmental and ABI studies
  • Assist and independently perform 2D echo studies using m-mode, color flow, spectral and tissue Doppler, measurements and calculations.
  • Provide outpatient ultrasound studies in vascular, observe in echocardiogram
  • Perform a variety of procedures including abdomen, vascular and gynecology exams.
  • Show more

X-ray technician vs ultrasound technologist skills

Common x-ray technician skills
  • Patients, 22%
  • ARRT, 9%
  • Radiologic Technologist, 6%
  • CPR, 5%
  • Customer Service, 5%
  • Pacs, 3%
Common ultrasound technologist skills
  • Patients, 17%
  • ARDMS, 11%
  • Ultrasound Procedures, 11%
  • Patient Care, 8%
  • Pacs, 7%
  • Vascular Ultrasound, 6%

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