Public health epidemiologist vs medical epidemiologist

The differences between public health epidemiologists and medical epidemiologists can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. It typically takes 2-4 years to become both a public health epidemiologist and a medical epidemiologist. Additionally, a public health epidemiologist has an average salary of $67,628, which is higher than the $56,977 average annual salary of a medical epidemiologist.

The top three skills for a public health epidemiologist include health issues, data collection and SAS. The most important skills for a medical epidemiologist are public health, infection prevention, and SAS.

Public health epidemiologist vs medical epidemiologist overview

	Public Health Epidemiologist	Medical Epidemiologist
Yearly salary	$67,628	$56,977
Hourly rate	$32.51	$27.39
Growth rate	26%	26%
Number of jobs	55,342	44,648
Job satisfaction	-	-
Most common degree	Master's Degree, 49%	Master's Degree, 44%
Average age	41	41
Years of experience	4	4

Public health epidemiologist vs medical epidemiologist salary

Public health epidemiologists and medical epidemiologists have different pay scales, as shown below.

	Public Health Epidemiologist	Medical Epidemiologist
Average salary	$67,628	$56,977
Salary range	Between $35,000 And $128,000	Between $26,000 And $122,000
Highest paying City	San Mateo, CA	-
Highest paying state	New Jersey	-
Best paying company	IBM	-
Best paying industry	-	-

Differences between public health epidemiologist and medical epidemiologist education

There are a few differences between a public health epidemiologist and a medical epidemiologist in terms of educational background:

	Public Health Epidemiologist	Medical Epidemiologist
Most common degree	Master's Degree, 49%	Master's Degree, 44%
Most common major	Ecology, Population Biology, And Epidemiology	Ecology, Population Biology, And Epidemiology
Most common college	Harvard University	Harvard University

Public health epidemiologist vs medical epidemiologist demographics

Here are the differences between public health epidemiologists' and medical epidemiologists' demographics:

	Public Health Epidemiologist	Medical Epidemiologist
Average age	41	41
Gender ratio	Male, 42.0% Female, 58.0%	Male, 66.7% Female, 33.3%
Race ratio	Black or African American, 6.2% Unknown, 4.0% Hispanic or Latino, 9.4% Asian, 26.5% White, 53.7% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.1%	Black or African American, 4.6% Unknown, 3.5% Hispanic or Latino, 7.4% Asian, 27.9% White, 56.4% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.1%
LGBT Percentage	8%	8%

Differences between public health epidemiologist and medical epidemiologist duties and responsibilities

Public health epidemiologist example responsibilities.

Manage projects relate to mammography promotion, hospital profiling, prenatal care, immunization and diabetes.
Present quarterly lectures on statistics, data analysis, and SAS to epidemiologists and program directors.
Develop a juvenile prevention, rehabilitation and health promotion program for incarcerate teens.
Perform analytical medical necessity audits of clinical documentation for CMS compliance and quality improvement of PT/OT department.
Design, develop and produce statistical reports to describe school-wide assessment-base surveys of childhood and adult immunization levels using SAS.
Prepare monthly monitoring reports for health care facilities pertaining to the TB treatment of health care workers.

Medical epidemiologist example responsibilities.

Manage chronic diseases including diabetes mellitus, hypertension, hypothyroidism, hyperlipidemia, etc.
Establish data sharing and instigates communication with various agencies, programs and organizations to disseminate the information gather by the registry.
Gain experience in diagnosing and treating people with upper respiratory illnesses, musculoskeletal conditions, hypertension, and hyperlipidemia.

Public health epidemiologist vs medical epidemiologist skills

Common public health epidemiologist skills

Health Issues, 11%
Data Collection, 10%
SAS, 10%
Statistical Analysis, 7%
Health Data, 6%
Data Management, 6%

Common medical epidemiologist skills

Public Health, 59%
Infection Prevention, 19%
SAS, 11%
Disease Surveillance, 6%
Data Collection, 6%

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Public Health Epidemiologist
Public Health Epidemiologist vs Medical Epidemiologist

Updated January 8, 2025

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