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These Are The 10 Poorest Cities In Oregon

By Chris Kolmar
Mar. 26, 2016

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Oregon brings to mind images of the beautiful landscapes and some of the best people in the country.

However, like all states, Oregon has certain places that are going on hard times. These places have an above average percent of people that are living in poverty, out of work, or not making as much as they should be.

With all the talk about income inequality going on around the country, we thought it prudent to take a look at the places in each state that are struggling to make it even as the economy continues to improve. So we set our sights on bringing attention to the places in Oregon that could use a helping hand.

After analyzing Census data from the 2010-2014 American Community Survey for the 147 places in Oregon with more than 2,000 people, we were left with this set of the ten poorest places in the Beaver State:

  1. Ontario
  2. Milton-Freewater
  3. Prineville
  4. Winston
  5. Reedsport
  6. Cave Junction
  7. Phoenix
  8. Klamath Falls
  9. Roseburg North
  10. Independence

To be clear, this isn’t a commentary on the people that live there or the vibrant culture and traditions of these places. Instead, it’s just a look at the facts and status of the economy.

For more on how we calculated the top ten, read on or skip to the end for the full list. Oh, and the richest place in Oregon? That would be Bethany.

How We Determined The Poorest Places In Oregon

The first thing that comes to most people’s minds when they think about determining the poorest places is simply the poverty rate. That is, the number of people living below a federally established level of income for a household of certain size.

However, we don’t think that one statistic wholly encompasses what it means to be one of the “poorest places”. So we looked at this set of criteria from the 2010-2014 American Community Survey:

  • Poverty Level
  • Median Household Income (Lower is poorer)
  • Unemployment Rate (Higher is poorer)

Median household income is more a digestible way to understand how poor a place really is. While the unemployment rate tries to capture the prospects for improvement in the city or town. If more people are employed, the brighter the future looks and vice versa.

After we collected the data for all 147 places with more than 2,000 people in Oregon, we ranked each place from 1 to 147 for each of the criteria with 1 being the most poor.

We then averaged all the rankings for a place into a “poor score” with the place having the lowest overall poor score, Ontario, being named the “Poorest Place In Oregon”.

You can learn more about the top ten below or skip to the end to see the rankings for all 147 places.

1. Ontario

Source: Wikipedia

Population: 11,148Poverty Level: 31.3%
Unemployment Rate: 15.1%

2. Milton-Freewater

Milton-Freewater, Oregon

Population: 7,094Poverty Level: 29.7%
Unemployment Rate: 17.0%

3. Prineville

Population: 9,184Poverty Level: 27.8%
Unemployment Rate: 15.0%

4. Winston

Source: Google Maps

Population: 5,356Poverty Level: 27.8%
Unemployment Rate: 15.1%

5. Reedsport

Reedsport, Oregon

Source: flickr

Population: 4,107Poverty Level: 25.9%
Unemployment Rate: 16.5%

6. Cave Junction

Cave Junction, Oregon

Source: wikipedia

Population: 2,059Poverty Level: 26.2%
Unemployment Rate: 13.9%

7. Phoenix

Phoenix, Oregon

Population: 4,465Poverty Level: 23.5%
Unemployment Rate: 19.9%

8. Klamath Falls

Population: 21,165Poverty Level: 26.0%
Unemployment Rate: 16.2%

9. Roseburg North

Source: Google Maps

Population: 6,140Poverty Level: 26.3%
Unemployment Rate: 13.6%

10. Independence

Independence, Oregon

Source: flickr

Population: 8,654Poverty Level: 32.6%
Unemployment Rate: 18.8%

There You Have It – The Poorest Places In Oregon

Like we said earlier, when we set out to identify the poorest places in Oregon we weren’t trying to comment on the quality of the people in the area, only the statistics. But when you look at the data, the cities and places mentioned above meet the criteria for being on he bottom of the income ladder.

If you’re curious enough, here are the richest cities in OR, according to data:

Richest: Bethany
2nd Richest: West Haven-Sylvan
3rd Richest: Happy Valley
For more Oregon reading , check out:

  • If You’re From Portland This Will Be The Most Jaw-Dropping Thing You See Today. No Contest.
  • These Are The 10 Luckiest Cities in Oregon According to Science
  • These Are The 10 Most Dangerous Cities In Oregon

Detailed List Of Poorest Places In Oregon

City Rank Population Poverty Level Unemployment Rate
Ontario 1 11,148 31.3% 15.1%
Milton-Freewater 2 7,094 29.7% 17.0%
Prineville 3 9,184 27.8% 15.0%
Winston 4 5,356 27.8% 15.1%
Reedsport 5 4,107 25.9% 16.5%
Cave Junction 6 2,059 26.2% 13.9%
Phoenix 7 4,465 23.5% 19.9%
Klamath Falls 8 21,165 26.0% 16.2%
Roseburg North 9 6,140 26.3% 13.6%
Independence 10 8,654 32.6% 18.8%
Myrtle Creek 11 3,413 31.4% 17.6%
Tillamook 12 4,957 34.5% 10.2%
Shady Cove 13 2,936 25.4% 16.0%
Rogue River 14 2,173 20.1% 14.9%
Redmond 15 27,002 23.0% 19.5%
Monmouth 16 9,769 36.3% 10.9%
Nyssa 17 3,221 26.7% 18.7%
Grants Pass 18 34,916 22.4% 13.3%
Wood Village 19 3,946 25.3% 14.1%
Oakridge 20 3,205 19.7% 19.3%
Warm Springs 21 3,148 27.0% 28.9%
Sweet Home 22 9,042 21.0% 14.7%
Green 23 7,954 22.3% 16.0%
Cottage Grove 24 9,772 22.0% 12.8%
Madras 25 6,419 25.9% 14.0%
Roseburg 26 21,858 22.4% 14.2%
Lincoln City 27 7,977 24.4% 10.4%
Sheridan 28 6,081 17.4% 21.5%
Coos Bay 29 16,022 23.0% 11.1%
Springfield 30 59,882 22.1% 12.9%
Burns 31 2,753 14.6% 16.4%
Sutherlin 32 7,776 21.9% 11.8%
Four Corners 33 17,202 21.7% 16.3%
La Grande 34 13,090 26.7% 9.4%
Woodburn 35 24,282 24.1% 13.6%
Corvallis 36 54,735 36.0% 8.7%
Stayton 37 7,719 19.9% 15.1%
Tri-City 38 3,737 20.0% 14.6%
Hayesville 39 18,611 20.7% 13.6%
Florence 40 8,498 18.5% 9.8%
Medford 41 76,648 22.5% 12.2%
Toledo 42 3,449 19.4% 15.4%
Lakeview 43 2,796 18.0% 12.4%
Veneta 44 4,633 21.0% 15.0%
Eugene 45 158,131 28.5% 10.0%
Junction City 46 5,566 17.4% 14.6%
Myrtle Point 47 2,416 17.2% 12.1%
McMinnville 48 32,839 23.7% 12.1%
Canyonville 49 2,276 19.2% 10.2%
Baker City 50 9,774 17.5% 10.8%
Dayton 51 2,545 20.2% 17.4%
Irrigon 52 2,065 19.3% 18.0%
White City 53 8,355 21.0% 14.1%
Umatilla 54 6,998 20.4% 12.5%
Talent 55 6,164 20.9% 7.0%
Seaside 56 6,481 18.3% 12.2%
Estacada 57 2,860 22.1% 10.4%
Lebanon 58 15,761 20.6% 10.0%
Coquille 59 3,831 16.1% 13.2%
Albany 60 51,210 19.8% 12.5%
St. Helens 61 13,017 16.6% 15.1%
Salem 62 157,967 18.0% 12.9%
Gresham 63 108,250 20.0% 12.1%
Ashland 64 20,412 21.2% 9.5%
North Bend 65 9,591 15.5% 12.5%
Three Rivers 66 3,981 18.4% 11.9%
Gervais 67 2,527 18.6% 13.3%
Altamont 68 19,278 16.9% 10.3%
Dallas 69 14,788 17.1% 14.4%
Astoria 70 9,503 21.7% 7.8%
King City 71 3,351 12.9% 7.5%
Boardman 72 3,305 21.8% 7.7%
Gold Beach 73 2,263 20.2% 8.7%
Newport 74 10,045 17.9% 7.1%
Jennings Lodge 75 7,416 14.5% 13.9%
Sisters 76 2,227 15.7% 8.5%
Jefferson 77 3,152 19.8% 7.9%
Cornelius 78 12,068 12.5% 16.3%
Turner 79 2,272 11.7% 15.4%
Forest Grove 80 22,070 15.1% 10.9%
Brookings 81 6,350 11.4% 10.2%
The Dalles 82 15,068 14.7% 8.3%
Redwood 83 2,661 9.9% 8.7%
Pendleton 84 16,830 14.4% 9.7%
Troutdale 85 16,339 15.8% 12.8%
Warrenton 86 5,089 15.1% 5.5%
Hermiston 87 17,031 17.4% 8.1%
Portland 88 602,568 18.0% 9.4%
Philomath 89 4,577 17.2% 10.1%
Silverton 90 9,342 14.9% 11.3%
Harrisburg 91 3,618 13.8% 10.3%
Central Point 92 17,443 12.0% 10.1%
Bandon 93 3,055 12.0% 4.3%
Eagle Point 94 8,599 13.5% 12.1%
Lafayette 95 3,770 15.4% 10.1%
Mount Angel 96 3,389 11.8% 8.0%
Keizer 97 36,875 14.2% 9.5%
Hubbard 98 3,206 18.6% 6.2%
Newberg 99 22,451 19.0% 7.9%
Scappoose 100 6,778 12.4% 12.1%
Oak Grove 101 17,202 9.9% 11.4%
Milwaukie 102 20,449 13.6% 10.2%
Gladstone 103 11,668 13.5% 9.9%
Aumsville 104 3,740 11.2% 10.1%
Stanfield 105 2,148 10.5% 9.6%
Deschutes River Woods 106 5,358 10.5% 7.9%
Bend 107 79,698 13.5% 8.3%
Creswell 108 5,065 7.2% 10.3%
Beaverton 109 92,593 13.3% 9.2%
Metzger 110 3,541 13.9% 5.3%
Oregon City 111 33,834 12.5% 9.8%
Jacksonville 112 2,816 9.5% 7.8%
Fairview 113 9,094 17.2% 5.4%
Canby 114 16,821 10.8% 10.3%
Aloha 115 52,902 12.1% 9.7%
Molalla 116 8,247 8.1% 9.8%
Hood River 117 7,311 15.5% 4.2%
Mount Hood Village 118 5,417 8.2% 10.1%
West Slope 119 7,240 10.3% 9.2%
Tualatin 120 26,604 10.5% 9.6%
Garden Home-Whitford 121 6,019 9.4% 9.1%
Hillsboro 122 95,765 12.4% 8.4%
Sublimity 123 2,764 8.1% 8.4%
Wilsonville 124 20,335 9.8% 8.9%
Tigard 125 49,633 10.5% 8.3%
Vernonia 126 2,052 10.8% 8.0%
Sandy 127 9,945 8.4% 8.5%
Columbia City 128 2,351 6.1% 9.8%
Cedar Hills 129 8,757 11.0% 7.6%
Oatfield 130 13,618 9.8% 8.1%
Damascus 131 10,711 8.4% 8.9%
Lake Oswego 132 37,310 7.3% 9.1%
Raleigh Hills 133 6,197 9.7% 7.4%
Mulino 134 2,314 5.7% 8.6%
Beavercreek 135 4,129 5.7% 8.6%
Odell 136 2,301 4.1% 7.1%
Oak Hills 137 11,946 7.0% 7.8%
Cedar Mill 138 15,482 7.4% 7.8%
West Linn 139 25,710 5.7% 8.1%
Rockcreek 140 9,261 8.4% 6.2%
Sherwood 141 18,687 6.2% 7.5%
Stafford 142 2,073 10.5% 5.0%
Bull Mountain 143 8,977 9.8% 4.8%
Dundee 144 3,181 5.4% 5.2%
Happy Valley 145 15,693 4.0% 7.5%
West Haven-Sylvan 146 7,861 3.8% 5.2%
Bethany 147 21,658 3.9% 5.6%
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Author

Chris Kolmar

Chris Kolmar is a co-founder of Zippia and the editor-in-chief of the Zippia career advice blog. He has hired over 50 people in his career, been hired five times, and wants to help you land your next job. His research has been featured on the New York Times, Thrillist, VOX, The Atlantic, and a host of local news. More recently, he's been quoted on USA Today, BusinessInsider, and CNBC.

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