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Biologist vs physicist

The differences between biologists and physicists can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. While it typically takes 6-8 years to become a biologist, becoming a physicist takes usually requires 4-6 years. Additionally, a physicist has an average salary of $110,869, which is higher than the $65,158 average annual salary of a biologist.

The top three skills for a biologist include data collection, GPS and renewable energy. The most important skills for a physicist are patients, radiology, and oncology.

Biologist vs physicist overview

BiologistPhysicist
Yearly salary$65,158$110,869
Hourly rate$31.33$53.30
Growth rate1%8%
Number of jobs5,741803
Job satisfaction--
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 78%Bachelor's Degree, 53%
Average age4048
Years of experience86

What does a biologist do?

A biologist is a specialized scientist focusing on studying living organisms and their relationship to the existing ecosystem. Biologists spend lots of time doing research and validating theories to support the complexity of the living matter. In some cases, biologists could also be out in the field rather than staying in a laboratory to collect biological specimens to justify their findings and create reports from their scientific investigations. Biologists also often communicate with government entities and private industries to provide recommendations on preserving the ecosystem and wildlife habitat.

What does a physicist do?

Physicists explain the effect of structures, phenomena, and forces on the natural world. Physicists determine and explore the primary principles governing the behavior and structure of matter. They study energy generation and transfer as well as the interaction between matter and energy. Their job involves the development of theories on the properties of matter, time, space, and energy. The position requires extensive research for technical papers and reports contributing to the industry. Physicians teach and lecture students on the laws associated with physics.

Biologist vs physicist salary

Biologists and physicists have different pay scales, as shown below.

BiologistPhysicist
Average salary$65,158$110,869
Salary rangeBetween $46,000 And $91,000Between $68,000 And $180,000
Highest paying CitySan Francisco, CARochester, NY
Highest paying stateNew YorkConnecticut
Best paying companyGoogleSanford Health
Best paying industryPharmaceutical-

Differences between biologist and physicist education

There are a few differences between a biologist and a physicist in terms of educational background:

BiologistPhysicist
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 78%Bachelor's Degree, 53%
Most common majorBiologyPhysics
Most common collegeUniversity of California, BerkeleyHarvard University

Biologist vs physicist demographics

Here are the differences between biologists' and physicists' demographics:

BiologistPhysicist
Average age4048
Gender ratioMale, 51.4% Female, 48.6%Male, 83.9% Female, 16.1%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 3.1% Unknown, 5.3% Hispanic or Latino, 8.7% Asian, 10.4% White, 71.9% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.7%Black or African American, 2.0% Unknown, 3.4% Hispanic or Latino, 7.4% Asian, 13.2% White, 73.4% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.7%
LGBT Percentage10%24%

Differences between biologist and physicist duties and responsibilities

Biologist example responsibilities.

  • Train for GLP compliance - manage transition of department to GLP/GCP compliance for CRO accreditation.
  • Work closely with other project leads to make sure sampling protocols for Chinook, chum and steelhead are followed.
  • Manage detailed GLP laboratory manual daily.
  • Create and manage multidisciplinary, interagency research teams.
  • Conduct data analysis for mark-recapture studies of juvenile Chinook salmon and steelhead trout abundance.
  • Train ODA staff in GIS data management and model development, providing document protocols for future GIS use.
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Physicist example responsibilities.

  • Analyze large data sets using Matlab and compare the simulation results with the empirical data.
  • Plan HDR, prostate seed, and IMRT treatments.
  • Assist in commissioning of a Varian TrueBeam LINAC.
  • Work with Tomotherapy HiArt, Varian 21EX and 21IX, and TrueBeam linear accelerators.
  • Ensure safety of workers and the public by monitoring OSHA, ANSI, EPA, and other require regulations.
  • Calibrate radiation machine used to treat cancer patients with radiation therapy.
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Biologist vs physicist skills

Common biologist skills
  • Data Collection, 7%
  • GPS, 6%
  • Renewable Energy, 6%
  • Cell Culture, 5%
  • GIS, 4%
  • Technical Reports, 4%
Common physicist skills
  • Patients, 14%
  • Radiology, 9%
  • Oncology, 9%
  • Radiation Safety, 6%
  • Radiation Therapy, 6%
  • PET, 4%

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