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The differences between dental assistant externs and expanded function dental assistants can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. It typically takes 1-2 years to become both a dental assistant extern and an expanded function dental assistant. Additionally, a dental assistant extern has an average salary of $38,679, which is higher than the $38,666 average annual salary of an expanded function dental assistant.
The top three skills for a dental assistant extern include patients, dental procedures and patient care. The most important skills for an expanded function dental assistant are patients, patient care, and vital signs.
| Dental Assistant Extern | Expanded Function Dental Assistant | |
| Yearly salary | $38,679 | $38,666 |
| Hourly rate | $18.60 | $18.59 |
| Growth rate | 8% | 8% |
| Number of jobs | 24,154 | 69,681 |
| Job satisfaction | - | - |
| Most common degree | Bachelor's Degree, 39% | Associate Degree, 38% |
| Average age | 38 | 38 |
| Years of experience | 2 | 2 |
Dental assistant externs are responsible for various office and laboratory tasks in a dentist's clinic or office. They may provide patient care, but the procedures they can perform vary by state. Their duties and responsibilities may include preparing patients for the dental examination, organizing and maintaining laboratory equipment and supplies, and scheduling appointments. Also, they are responsible for recording dental and medical histories of patients and providing aftercare, such as instructing patients on proper oral hygiene. Dental assistants may also perform other duties such as fluoride application and polishing.
An Expanded Function Dental Assistant is responsible for assisting a dentist in examining and treating patients. They place and remove matrix retainers, and clean and polish the coronal surfaces of teeth to remove stains.
Dental assistant externs and expanded function dental assistants have different pay scales, as shown below.
| Dental Assistant Extern | Expanded Function Dental Assistant | |
| Average salary | $38,679 | $38,666 |
| Salary range | Between $28,000 And $52,000 | Between $28,000 And $52,000 |
| Highest paying City | - | - |
| Highest paying state | - | - |
| Best paying company | - | - |
| Best paying industry | - | - |
There are a few differences between a dental assistant extern and an expanded function dental assistant in terms of educational background:
| Dental Assistant Extern | Expanded Function Dental Assistant | |
| Most common degree | Bachelor's Degree, 39% | Associate Degree, 38% |
| Most common major | Dental Assisting | Dental Assisting |
| Most common college | - | - |
Here are the differences between dental assistant externs' and expanded function dental assistants' demographics:
| Dental Assistant Extern | Expanded Function Dental Assistant | |
| Average age | 38 | 38 |
| Gender ratio | Male, 26.1% Female, 73.9% | Male, 8.8% Female, 91.2% |
| Race ratio | Black or African American, 7.5% Unknown, 5.0% Hispanic or Latino, 23.7% Asian, 10.4% White, 52.7% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.8% | Black or African American, 8.4% Unknown, 5.1% Hispanic or Latino, 20.1% Asian, 7.8% White, 57.8% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.8% |
| LGBT Percentage | 4% | 4% |