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What is an environmental engineer and how to become one

Updated January 8, 2025
4 min read
Quoted experts
Andrea Welker Ph.D.,
Karl Offen Ph.D.
introduction image

An environmental engineer uses principles of engineering, biology, and chemistry to address environmental issues. They work to design and implement systems that protect the environment and human health. Environmental engineers may work on projects related to water and air quality management, waste disposal, renewable resource development, and pollution prevention. They also conduct research to identify new solutions for environmental problems. An environmental engineer may work for government agencies, consulting firms, or private companies to ensure compliance and promote sustainability.

What general advice would you give to an environmental engineer?

Andrea Welker Ph.D.Andrea Welker Ph.D. LinkedIn profile

Associate Dean for Academic Affairs, College of Engineering Professor, Civil and Environmental Engineering, Villanova University

Be open to new experiences. Find a good mentor. Become a valued employee. Always remember that you are designing something for someone.
ScoreEnvironmental EngineerUS Average
Salary
5.9

Avg. Salary $75,718

Avg. Salary $59,228

Stability level
6.5

Growth rate 4%

Growth rate 0.3%

Diversity
10.0
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 0.44%

Asian 12.92%

Black or African American 3.54%

Hispanic or Latino 10.24%

Unknown 3.83%

White 69.03%

Gender

female 29.47%

male 70.53%

Age - 42
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 3.00%

Asian 7.00%

Black or African American 14.00%

Hispanic or Latino 19.00%

White 57.00%

Gender

female 47.00%

male 53.00%

Age - 42
Stress level
6.5

Stress level is high

7.1 - high

Complexity level
8.3

Complexity level is challenging

7 - challenging

Work life balance
4.6

Work life balance is fair

6.4 - fair

What are the pros and cons of being an environmental engineer?

Pros

  • High job demand and job security

  • Competitive salary and benefits

  • Opportunities for advancement and career growth

  • Potential for international travel and work

  • Flexibility in choosing a specialization or focus area

Cons

  • Potentially high stress and long hours

  • High levels of competition in the field

  • Limited public understanding of the field and its importance

  • Limited advancement opportunities in some organizations or agencies

  • Risk of burnout due to the emotional toll of working on environmental issues

Environmental engineer career paths

Key steps to become an environmental engineer

  1. Explore environmental engineer education requirements

    Most common environmental engineer degrees

    Bachelor's

    75.3 %

    Master's

    16.3 %

    Associate

    4.4 %
  2. Start to develop specific environmental engineer skills

    SkillsPercentages
    Environmental Compliance6.08%
    Project Management5.55%
    OSHA5.18%
    Autocad4.65%
    HAZWOPER4.54%
  3. Complete relevant environmental engineer training and internships

    Accountants spend an average of 1-3 months on post-employment, on-the-job training. New environmental engineers learn the skills and techniques required for their job and employer during this time. The chart below shows how long it takes to gain competency as an environmental engineer based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics data and data from real environmental engineer resumes.
  4. Research environmental engineer duties and responsibilities

    • Manage and conduct various environmental engineering projects at DOD facilities.
    • Create the 3D environment assets in Maya, texture in Photoshop.
    • Prepare water quality reports by collecting, analyzing and summarizing data according to EPA regulations.
    • Develop and implement a configuration management program for company documents require by both OSHA and EPA risk assessment regulations.
  5. Get environmental engineer experience

    Generally, it takes 6-12 months to become an environmental engineer. The most common roles before becoming an environmental engineer include research assistant, internship team lead and project engineer.
  6. Prepare your environmental engineer resume

    When your background is strong enough, you can start writing your environmental engineer resume.

    You can use Zippia's AI resume builder to make the resume writing process easier while also making sure that you include key information that hiring managers expect to see on an environmental engineer resume. You'll find resume tips and examples of skills, responsibilities, and summaries, all provided by Zippi, your career sidekick.

    Choose from 10+ customizable environmental engineer resume templates

    Build a professional environmental engineer resume in minutes. Browse through our resume examples to identify the best way to word your resume. Then choose from 10+ resume templates to create your environmental engineer resume.
    Environmental Engineer Resume
    Environmental Engineer Resume
    Environmental Engineer Resume
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    Environmental Engineer Resume
    Environmental Engineer Resume
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    Environmental Engineer Resume
    Environmental Engineer Resume
    Environmental Engineer Resume
    Environmental Engineer Resume
    Environmental Engineer Resume
    Environmental Engineer Resume
    Environmental Engineer Resume
    Environmental Engineer Resume
  7. Apply for environmental engineer jobs

    Now it's time to start searching for an environmental engineer job. Consider the tips below for a successful job search:

    1. Browse job boards for relevant postings
    2. Consult your professional network
    3. Reach out to companies you're interested in working for directly
    4. Watch out for job scams

How did you land your first environmental engineer job

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Average environmental engineer salary

The average environmental engineer salary in the United States is $75,718 per year or $36 per hour. Environmental engineer salaries range between $58,000 and $98,000 per year.

Average environmental engineer salary
$75,718 Yearly
$36.40 hourly

What am I worth?

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How do environmental engineers rate their job?

5/5

Based on 1 ratings

5 stars

4 stars

3 stars

2 stars

1 star

Environmental engineer reviews

profile
A zippia user wrote a review on Feb 2021
Pros

Firstly, the most important is to protect our planet for us and the future generations. Secondly our planet is not going to support the pressure and negative impacts because of the big Increased human population . Finally our planet needs more and more environmental specialists to regulate and control all human activities, especially the ilegal ones.

Cons

I don’t like when big companies they know what’s wrong and what’s right, but still the destroy, like cutting trees in Brazil and the other side big companies even knowing those trees are ilegal, but still they continuing to porches. There for I can’t understand and I don’t like.


profile
5.0
A zippia user wrote a review on Oct 2020
Pros

Both indoor and outdoor work environment. Great job satisfaction meeting regulatory requirements.

Cons

Can be stressful at times


profile
A zippia user wrote a review on Apr 2020
Cons

pay, responsibly,


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Updated January 8, 2025

Zippia Research Team
Zippia Team

Editorial Staff

The Zippia Research Team has spent countless hours reviewing resumes, job postings, and government data to determine what goes into getting a job in each phase of life. Professional writers and data scientists comprise the Zippia Research Team.

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