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Radiologist vs x-ray technician

The differences between radiologists and x-ray technicians can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. While it typically takes 4-6 years to become a radiologist, becoming an x-ray technician takes usually requires 1-2 years. Additionally, a radiologist has an average salary of $298,405, which is higher than the $51,642 average annual salary of an x-ray technician.

The top three skills for a radiologist include patients, pacs and patient care. The most important skills for an x-ray technician are patients, ARRT, and radiologic technologist.

Radiologist vs x-ray technician overview

RadiologistX-Ray Technician
Yearly salary$298,405$51,642
Hourly rate$143.46$24.83
Growth rate7%6%
Number of jobs1,53660,780
Job satisfaction--
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 31%Associate Degree, 62%
Average age4843
Years of experience62

What does a radiologist do?

A radiologist is responsible for interpreting and evaluating medical image results to diagnose medical conditions and refer to medical professionals for immediate treatment plans. Radiologists analyze the patient's medical history to determine their medical conditions before the radiology procedure. They utilize various high-level machinery, requiring them to have strong knowledge of operating the equipment to ensure accurate results and reports. A radiologist must have excellent communication and organizational skills, especially in discussing the medical processes to the patients and responding to any inquiries and concerns they may have.

What does an x-ray technician do?

The job of X-ray technicians, or X-ray technologists, is to detect medical issues that may need urgent medical treatment using cutting-edge imaging methods. The pictures they generate aid physicians in diagnosing and treating injuries and illnesses with better accuracy. They use a wide range of imaging technologies such as the traditional X-ray machines, computerized axial tomography, and magnetic resonance imaging. X-ray technicians may also perform some office work that includes preparing work schedules, managing radiologic departments, and setting up physicians' stations.

Radiologist vs x-ray technician salary

Radiologists and x-ray technicians have different pay scales, as shown below.

RadiologistX-Ray Technician
Average salary$298,405$51,642
Salary rangeBetween $124,000 And $714,000Between $32,000 And $81,000
Highest paying CityRochester, MNFresno, CA
Highest paying stateMinnesotaCalifornia
Best paying companyAllina HealthStability Healthcare
Best paying industryHealth CareHealth Care

Differences between radiologist and x-ray technician education

There are a few differences between a radiologist and an x-ray technician in terms of educational background:

RadiologistX-Ray Technician
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 31%Associate Degree, 62%
Most common majorMedical TechnicianMedical Technician
Most common collegeTexas A&M UniversityTexas A&M University

Radiologist vs x-ray technician demographics

Here are the differences between radiologists' and x-ray technicians' demographics:

RadiologistX-Ray Technician
Average age4843
Gender ratioMale, 41.4% Female, 58.6%Male, 40.3% Female, 59.7%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 5.1% Unknown, 4.4% Hispanic or Latino, 9.5% Asian, 18.6% White, 62.1% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.2%Black or African American, 10.3% Unknown, 5.0% Hispanic or Latino, 17.7% Asian, 9.3% White, 57.1% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.7%
LGBT Percentage13%10%

Differences between radiologist and x-ray technician duties and responsibilities

Radiologist example responsibilities.

  • Perform general radiology with emphasis on mammography, especially breast procedures.
  • Advocate for upgrade to digital mammography from film screen.
  • Experience with CR and DR equipment -Experience with fluoroscopic exams
  • Select as one of the top teachers by radiology residents.
  • Experience gain in diagnosis of OB/GYN disorders and diseases using ultrasound.
  • Review MRI studies for referring physicians/orthopedic surgeons outside of office hours.
  • Show more

X-ray technician example responsibilities.

  • Manage day-to-day operation of PACS equipment including image archiving.
  • Train personnel in triage, first aid, and CPR.
  • Put patients into rooms, pull charts, and learned EMR as the office transition to electronic records.
  • Input patient information in to the EMR, room patients, assist the doctor in all in office procedures.
  • Provide mobile x-rays and EKG's for nursing homes, state hospital, and patients unable to leave their homes.
  • Produce quality images using c-arm during surgical procedures.
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Radiologist vs x-ray technician skills

Common radiologist skills
  • Patients, 29%
  • Pacs, 10%
  • Patient Care, 10%
  • Mammography, 6%
  • Ct Scan, 6%
  • Thyroid, 5%
Common x-ray technician skills
  • Patients, 22%
  • ARRT, 9%
  • Radiologic Technologist, 6%
  • CPR, 5%
  • Customer Service, 5%
  • Pacs, 3%

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