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Test pilot vs aviator

The differences between test pilots and aviators can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. It typically takes 2-4 years to become both a test pilot and an aviator. Additionally, an aviator has an average salary of $97,217, which is higher than the $96,060 average annual salary of a test pilot.

The top three skills for a test pilot include FAA, pilot-in-command and aircraft maintenance. The most important skills for an aviator are aircraft systems, flight safety, and flight training.

Test pilot vs aviator overview

Test PilotAviator
Yearly salary$96,060$97,217
Hourly rate$46.18$46.74
Growth rate6%6%
Number of jobs20,6653,482
Job satisfaction--
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 61%Bachelor's Degree, 86%
Average age4444
Years of experience44

What does a test pilot do?

A test pilot operates and evaluates aircraft to determine its quality and safety. Their responsibilities include gathering and analyzing aircraft data and specifications, assessing the aircraft's features, documenting every procedure, and making a list of recommendations to improve the aircraft's overall quality and performance. They may also evaluate various instruments and systems, performing maintenance checks as necessary. Being a test pilot requires expertise and skills, which is my most test pilots are employed under government agencies and have undergone special training.

What does an aviator do?

An aviator, also known as a pilot, operates aircraft for commercial or private use. Although their duties vary upon their company or industry of employment, it usually entails performing regular inspections before and after every flight, coordinating with staff, maintaining an active communication line with air traffic controller, determining routes and schedules, analyzing flight plans, and monitoring the weather conditions. Moreover, as an aviator, it is essential to be proactive and professional in dealing with issues and concerns.

Test pilot vs aviator salary

Test pilots and aviators have different pay scales, as shown below.

Test PilotAviator
Average salary$96,060$97,217
Salary rangeBetween $67,000 And $137,000Between $76,000 And $122,000
Highest paying CityMountain View, CA-
Highest paying stateCalifornia-
Best paying companyLearjet-
Best paying industryTransportation-

Differences between test pilot and aviator education

There are a few differences between a test pilot and an aviator in terms of educational background:

Test PilotAviator
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 61%Bachelor's Degree, 86%
Most common majorAviationAerospace Engineering
Most common collegeStanford UniversityStanford University

Test pilot vs aviator demographics

Here are the differences between test pilots' and aviators' demographics:

Test PilotAviator
Average age4444
Gender ratioMale, 91.3% Female, 8.7%Male, 94.7% Female, 5.3%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 2.8% Unknown, 5.6% Hispanic or Latino, 7.3% Asian, 2.8% White, 81.3% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.3%Black or African American, 2.7% Unknown, 5.5% Hispanic or Latino, 7.0% Asian, 2.7% White, 81.8% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.3%
LGBT Percentage9%9%

Differences between test pilot and aviator duties and responsibilities

Test pilot example responsibilities.

  • Serve as a professional pilot managing a flight crew and ensuring safe transportation of VIP's internationally.
  • Perform production/experimental flight tests of aircraft and systems to assure compliance with FAA.
  • Balance schedule maintenance activities with the mission demand to ensure combat asset availability.
  • React with expedite mission management and delegate to the aircrews for efficient no-notice helicopter launches.
  • Develop regulations and procedures for airlift management.

Aviator example responsibilities.

  • Lead first successful DoD disaster recovery program utilizing a commercial backup.
  • Assist in select flying operations during a USAF training team visit.
  • Land aircraft with critical malfunctions, preserving millions of dollars in ISR assets.
  • Project manager; organize & execute complex research projects for DoD & interagency customers.
  • Progress to PIC, follow by appointment as company check airman for the Westwind.
  • Experience with multiple specialty payload platforms expanding on the versatile nature of the UAS platform.
  • Show more

Test pilot vs aviator skills

Common test pilot skills
  • FAA, 26%
  • Pilot-In-Command, 12%
  • Aircraft Maintenance, 8%
  • Logistics, 6%
  • Flight Operations, 6%
  • Aircraft Systems, 5%
Common aviator skills
  • Aircraft Systems, 36%
  • Flight Safety, 32%
  • Flight Training, 30%
  • Fixed Wing Aircraft, 0%
  • Emergency Procedures, 0%
  • Helicopter Training, 0%

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