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The differences between utility plant operatives and plant technicians can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. While it typically takes 6-12 months to become a utility plant operative, becoming a plant technician takes usually requires 2-4 years. Additionally, a plant technician has an average salary of $46,164, which is higher than the $42,253 average annual salary of a utility plant operative.
The top three skills for a utility plant operative include plant equipment, auxiliary equipment and HVAC. The most important skills for a plant technician are preventive maintenance, ladders, and data collection.
| Utility Plant Operative | Plant Technician | |
| Yearly salary | $42,253 | $46,164 |
| Hourly rate | $20.31 | $22.19 |
| Growth rate | -7% | 5% |
| Number of jobs | 19,159 | 146,543 |
| Job satisfaction | - | - |
| Most common degree | Associate Degree, 41% | Bachelor's Degree, 40% |
| Average age | 47 | 47 |
| Years of experience | 12 | 4 |
A utility plant operator monitors, operates, repairs, and maintains utility equipment and systems. Utility plant operators work on the operation, maintenance, and repair of heating, ventilation, and air conditioning systems. They operate and maintain a drainage and sewerage system as well as a neutralized acid waste system. The skills and knowledge they need include electronic control systems, underground cables, and the electrical generating system characteristics. Also, they are expected to know the basics of electrical practice.
A plant technician is in charge of overseeing plant operations, ensuring everything runs smoothly and efficiently. Their responsibilities include installing and upgrading machines and equipment, identifying the strengths and weaknesses of existing systems, implementing solutions to vulnerable or problem areas, and developing strategies to optimize plant operations. They must also perform regular maintenance checks, conducting corrective measures and adjustments as needed. Furthermore, a plant technician must provide technical support to employees, all while implementing the company's policies and regulations.
Utility plant operatives and plant technicians have different pay scales, as shown below.
| Utility Plant Operative | Plant Technician | |
| Average salary | $42,253 | $46,164 |
| Salary range | Between $29,000 And $59,000 | Between $31,000 And $67,000 |
| Highest paying City | Highland, CA | Kent, WA |
| Highest paying state | Washington | Alaska |
| Best paying company | Yale University | BP America Inc |
| Best paying industry | Energy | Utilities |
There are a few differences between a utility plant operative and a plant technician in terms of educational background:
| Utility Plant Operative | Plant Technician | |
| Most common degree | Associate Degree, 41% | Bachelor's Degree, 40% |
| Most common major | Business | Business |
| Most common college | Duke University | - |
Here are the differences between utility plant operatives' and plant technicians' demographics:
| Utility Plant Operative | Plant Technician | |
| Average age | 47 | 47 |
| Gender ratio | Male, 95.5% Female, 4.5% | Male, 75.4% Female, 24.6% |
| Race ratio | Black or African American, 8.0% Unknown, 4.5% Hispanic or Latino, 12.9% Asian, 1.8% White, 70.5% American Indian and Alaska Native, 2.3% | Black or African American, 11.5% Unknown, 4.3% Hispanic or Latino, 17.9% Asian, 4.6% White, 60.5% American Indian and Alaska Native, 1.2% |
| LGBT Percentage | 5% | 2% |