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Background investigator education requirements

Updated January 8, 2025
4 min read

There are several educational requirements to become a background investigator. Background investigators usually study criminal justice, business, or psychology. 64% of background investigators hold a bachelor's degree, and 16% hold an associate degree. We analyzed 1,872 real background investigator resumes to see exactly what background investigator education sections show.

The most common colleges for background investigators are the University of Maryland - College Park and the University of Maryland - College Park.

There are also many online background investigator courses to help get the education required to be a background investigator.

What education do you need to become a background investigator?

What degree do you need to be a background investigator?

The most common degree for background investigators is bachelor's degree, with 64% of background investigators earning that degree. The second and third most common degree levels are associate degree degree at 16% and associate degree degree at 11%.
  • Bachelor's, 64%
  • Associate, 16%
  • Master's, 11%
  • High School Diploma, 5%
  • Other Degrees, 4%

What should I major in to become a background investigator?

You should major in criminal justice to become a background investigator. 42% of background investigators major in criminal justice. Other common majors for a background investigator include business and psychology.

Most common colleges for background investigators

Background investigators often get their degrees at University of Maryland - College Park, University of Phoenix, and Towson University. Here are the most common colleges for background investigators in the US based on their resumes.
Background investigator common collegePercentages
University of Maryland - College Park14.10%
University of Phoenix12.82%
Towson University8.12%
George Mason University7.69%
American University7.69%

Best majors for background investigators

RankMajorPercentages
1Criminal Justice42.1%
2Business13.0%
3Psychology5.4%
4Political Science4.9%
5Communication4.7%

Best colleges for background investigators

The best colleges for background investigators are Boston University, Stanford University, and Northwestern University.

A background investigator with advanced education typically earns a higher salary and has access to better jobs. That's why Zippia looked into the best colleges for background investigators. We based this list on several metrics: admissions rate, retention rate, mean earnings of graduates, the ratio of working vs. non-working students ten years after admission, the average cost of attendance, and median debt for graduates who become background investigators.

1. California State University - Bakersfield

Bakersfield, CA • Private

In-state tuition

$7,309

Enrollment

9,142

2. SUNY at Binghamton

Vestal, NY • Private

In-state tuition

$9,808

Enrollment

13,990

3. San Diego State University

San Diego, CA • Private

In-state tuition

$7,488

Enrollment

30,018

4. SUNY Farmingdale

Farmingdale, NY • Private

In-state tuition

$8,306

Enrollment

9,394

5. Boston University

Boston, MA • Private

In-state tuition

$53,948

Enrollment

17,238

6. Howard University

Washington, DC • Private

In-state tuition

$26,756

Enrollment

6,166

7. SUNY at Albany

Albany, NY • Private

In-state tuition

$10,011

Enrollment

13,434

8. Western Carolina University

Cullowhee, NC • Private

In-state tuition

$3,926

Enrollment

9,835

9. SUNY College at Plattsburgh

Plattsburgh, NY • Private

In-state tuition

$8,369

Enrollment

5,229

10. SUNY College at Oswego

Oswego, NY • Private

In-state tuition

$8,440

Enrollment

7,039

20 best online courses for background investigators

Advertising disclosure

1. International Law In Action: Investigating and Prosecuting International Crimes

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‘Investigating and Prosecuting International Crimes’ is the second course in Leiden University’s new series on International Law in Action. The first course covered international courts and tribunals in The Hague in general. This second course provides an insider perspective into the work of international criminal courts and tribunals. You will learn about the investigation and prosecution of international crimes in The Hague. Atrocities produce unspeakable forms of violence. We will explore...

2. Threat Investigation

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If you are an associate-level cybersecurity analyst who is working in security operation centers, this course will help you understand how threat-centric SOC must prepare for analyzing new and emerging threats by implementing robust security investigation procedures • By the end of the course, you will be able to: • Understand cyber-threat hunting concepts • Describe the five hunting maturity levels (HM0–HM4) • Describe the hunting cycle four-stage loop• Describe the use of the Common...

3. AML Case Investigation Skills

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A guide to conducting AML case investigations, writing quality case narratives and the submission of STRs (STR filing)...

4. IFCI Expert Cybercrime Investigator's Course

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Protect your network - Put cybercriminals in jail. Learn computer forensics, malware analysis and hacker investigations...

5. Investigating Epidemics like COVID-19: An Analyst's Guide

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Do you want to learn how to detect, identify the cause, and decrease the morbidity and mortality from outbreaks or pandemics like COVID-19? Are you considering a career in public health practice, but aren’t sure how health departments collect and use outbreak data? Are you working in public health, but interested in moving into analytical and/or technical roles or curious how health departments investigate outbreaks? If so, this course is for you. After taking this course you be able to define...

6. Population Health: Governance

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How can we organise care in such a way that we optimize experience, quality and costs? What type of governance is needed? And how should healthcare organisations collaborate? These are central questions in this course. In answering them, we depart from a recognition of the impact of three crucial global shifts in health care governance: 1) the change in focus from cure to population health, 2) the increased attention to social determinants of health, and 3) the stronger involvement of...

7. Investigative Journalism

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How to find hidden sources. How to look for documents and people...

8. Forensic accounting, fraud investigation and fraud analytics

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The 14 hour course(50casestudies) helps to understand fraud examination, forensic audit,financial crime, data analytics...

9. Global Health Challenges and Governance

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This specialisation serves to introduce and integrate the key concepts of global health, globalisation and governance to understanding major challenges and threats to global health. It aims to provide learners with opportunities to understand the complex international setting of global health, the role of important stakeholders and the need for good governance in global health. Learners will be introduced to some of the most important challenges to global health and their implications in global...

10. Designing and Building Institutional Anti-Racist Spaces

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Designing and Building Institutional Antiracist Spaces (D-BIAS) is a course whose mission is to teach tenets of equity, anti-racism, and cultural justice and how to apply these ideas to achieve social change. The course is aimed at educators and administrators in educational spaces, lawyers and advocates in spaces that touch civil rights, equity, and whose Institutional mission it is to achieve greater cultural equity. The course involves creative approaches to social justice, racial justice,...

11. Interviewing Skills for Jobs: Ace the Job Interview

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Interviewing Skills - How to ace any job interview-Excel in all Job Interviewing skills...

12. How To Draw Backgrounds and Perspective - Essential Course

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Linear Perspective Backgrounds Buildings Technical Illustration for Illustrations Comics...

13. The A to Z of ESG - Environmental & Social Governance

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A Perspective for Businesses on How to Manage ESG - Why it matters to Financial Performance and to the Economy...

14. 4x1 Data Management/Governance/Security/Ethics Masterclass

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You'll learn about data literacy, Data Quality operations, Data Governance policies and Data Security/Privacy controls...

15. Certified Electronic Health Records Specialist

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Health Information Technology HIT...

16. ISACA CISM Certified Information Security Manager

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One of the highest paid certifications! Become a Certified Information Security Manager!...

17. Forensic Psychology - ACCREDITED CERTIFICATE

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Become a specialist in criminal investigations and forensic profiling, start your career and add certificate to resume!...

18. Professional Certification in Akashic Records (Accredited)

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Become a Professional Akashic Record Reader to access and modify records and soul contract ⚫ UK Accredited Qualification...

19. Digital Forensics and Cyber-Crime Investigation

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Computer Forensics...

20. Introduction to Motivational Interviewing (Fully Accredited)

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A Comprehensive Overview for Professionals and the General Public...

Top 10 most affordable universities for background investigators

The most affordable schools for background investigators are SUNY Farmingdale, california state university - bakersfield, and usf sarasota-manatee.

If the best universities for background investigators are out of your price range, check out these affordable schools. After factoring in in-state tuition and fees, the average cost of attendance, admissions rate, average net price, and mean earnings after six years, we found that these are the most affordable schools for background investigators.

1. SUNY Farmingdale

Farmingdale, NY • Private

In-state tuition

$8,306

Cost of attendance

16,091

2. California State University - Bakersfield

Bakersfield, CA • Private

In-state tuition

$7,309

Cost of attendance

16,714

3. USF Sarasota-Manatee

Sarasota, FL • Private

In-state tuition

$5,587

Cost of attendance

13,043

4. California State University - Dominguez Hills

Carson, CA • Private

In-state tuition

$6,942

Cost of attendance

14,469

5. Brigham Young University

Provo, UT • Private

In-state tuition

$5,620

Cost of attendance

18,136

6. Minot State University

Minot, ND • Private

In-state tuition

$7,064

Cost of attendance

15,576

7. SUNY Polytechnic Institute

Utica, NY • Private

In-state tuition

$8,238

Cost of attendance

21,567

8. Florida International University

Miami, FL • Private

In-state tuition

$6,556

Cost of attendance

19,434

9. Clayton State University

Morrow, GA • Private

In-state tuition

$5,419

Cost of attendance

17,697

10. Florida State University

Tallahassee, FL • Private

In-state tuition

$5,656

Cost of attendance

21,623

Top 10 hardest universities to get into for background investigators

The hardest universities for background investigators to get into are Boston University, Stanford University, and Northwestern University.

Some great schools for background investigators are hard to get into, but they also set your career up for greater success. The list below shows the most challenging universities to get into for background investigators based on an institution's admissions rates, average SAT scores accepted, median ACT scores accepted, and mean earnings of students six years after admission.

1. Boston University

Boston, MA • Private

Admissions rate

22%

SAT average

1,420

2. Stanford University

Stanford, CA • Private

Admissions rate

4%

SAT average

1,497

3. Northwestern University

Evanston, IL • Private

Admissions rate

8%

SAT average

1,508

4. George Washington University, The

Washington, DC • Private

Admissions rate

42%

SAT average

1,380

5. SUNY at Binghamton

Vestal, NY • Private

Admissions rate

40%

SAT average

1,376

6. University of Tulsa

Tulsa, OK • Private

Admissions rate

41%

SAT average

1,321

7. Syracuse University

Syracuse, NY • Private

Admissions rate

50%

SAT average

1,284

8. Boston College

Chestnut Hill, MA • Private

Admissions rate

28%

SAT average

1,429

9. University of Denver

Denver, CO • Private

Admissions rate

56%

SAT average

1,300

10. Northeastern University

Boston, MA • Private

Admissions rate

19%

SAT average

1,466

Top 10 easy-to-apply-to universities for background investigators

The easiest schools for background investigators to get into are Nyack College, notre dame college, and gwynedd mercy university.

Some schools are much easier to get into. If you want to start your career as a background investigator without much hassle, check out the list of schools where you will be accepted in no time. We compiled admissions rates, average SAT scores, average ACT scores, and average salary of students six years after graduation to uncover which were the easiest schools to get into for background investigators.

1. Nyack College

New York, NY • Private

Admissions rate

98%

SAT average

999

2. Notre Dame College

Cleveland, OH • Private

Admissions rate

90%

SAT average

994

3. Gwynedd Mercy University

Gwynedd Valley, PA • Private

Admissions rate

92%

SAT average

1,031

4. Wayland Baptist University

Plainview, TX • Private

Admissions rate

98%

SAT average

1,003

5. University of North Texas at Dallas

Dallas, TX • Private

Admissions rate

83%

SAT average

992

6. Curry College

Milton, MA • Private

Admissions rate

93%

SAT average

1,026

7. Felician University

Lodi, NJ • Private

Admissions rate

81%

SAT average

999

8. Presentation College

Aberdeen, SD • Private

Admissions rate

97%

SAT average

1,050

9. Manor College

Jenkintown, PA • Private

Admissions rate

94%

SAT average

898

10. Oklahoma Wesleyan University

Bartlesville, OK • Private

Admissions rate

68%

SAT average

964

Average background investigator salary by education level

Background investigators with a Master's degree earn more than those without, at $68,929 annually. With a Bachelor's degree, background investigators earn a median annual income of $57,361 compared to $47,529 for background investigators with an Associate degree.
Background investigator education levelBackground investigator salary
Master's Degree$68,929
High School Diploma or Less$43,898
Bachelor's Degree$57,361
Some College/ Associate Degree$47,529

Background investigator education FAQs

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Updated January 8, 2025

Zippia Research Team
Zippia Team

Editorial Staff

The Zippia Research Team has spent countless hours reviewing resumes, job postings, and government data to determine what goes into getting a job in each phase of life. Professional writers and data scientists comprise the Zippia Research Team.

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