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The differences between energy managers and energy efficiency engineers can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. It typically takes 2-4 years to become both an energy manager and an energy efficiency engineer. Additionally, an energy manager has an average salary of $88,547, which is higher than the $87,691 average annual salary of an energy efficiency engineer.
The top three skills for an energy manager include renewable energy, HVAC and CEM. The most important skills for an energy efficiency engineer are HVAC, energy efficiency, and data analysis.
| Energy Manager | Energy Efficiency Engineer | |
| Yearly salary | $88,547 | $87,691 |
| Hourly rate | $42.57 | $42.16 |
| Growth rate | 6% | 10% |
| Number of jobs | 5,283 | 4,182 |
| Job satisfaction | - | - |
| Most common degree | Bachelor's Degree, 65% | Bachelor's Degree, 68% |
| Average age | 43 | 43 |
| Years of experience | 4 | 4 |
Energy Managers are consultants responsible for helping an organization with energy usage monitoring and reduction. They are responsible for analyzing energy data, setting key performance metrics in reducing energy, writing summary reports, delivering performance updates, and conducting energy audits. They also help implement training programs for company staff. They must work to keep abreast of energy regulation changes and best practice industry standards. A good Energy Manager advocates employees to reduce energy consumption and find ways to achieve this quantitatively within a budget constraint.
Energy Efficiency Engineer conducts audits to inspect, survey, model, and analyze the energy flows in existing buildings, whether commercial, residential, or industrial. These engineers apply engineering principles to develop energy distribution systems that operate efficiently. They analyze energy and make recommendations to reduce energy usage efficiently. An energy efficiency engineer must understand energy use, the ability to collect data and analyze it, develop business cases for energy efficiency projects, the ability to integrate energy, have good communication, and a sense of project planning and management.
Energy managers and energy efficiency engineers have different pay scales, as shown below.
| Energy Manager | Energy Efficiency Engineer | |
| Average salary | $88,547 | $87,691 |
| Salary range | Between $61,000 And $126,000 | Between $61,000 And $124,000 |
| Highest paying City | Richmond, CA | Watertown Town, MA |
| Highest paying state | California | Massachusetts |
| Best paying company | Meta | BP America Inc |
| Best paying industry | Energy | Utilities |
There are a few differences between an energy manager and an energy efficiency engineer in terms of educational background:
| Energy Manager | Energy Efficiency Engineer | |
| Most common degree | Bachelor's Degree, 65% | Bachelor's Degree, 68% |
| Most common major | Business | Mechanical Engineering |
| Most common college | Northwestern University | Duke University |
Here are the differences between energy managers' and energy efficiency engineers' demographics:
| Energy Manager | Energy Efficiency Engineer | |
| Average age | 43 | 43 |
| Gender ratio | Male, 84.2% Female, 15.8% | Male, 80.3% Female, 19.7% |
| Race ratio | Black or African American, 4.3% Unknown, 4.8% Hispanic or Latino, 10.9% Asian, 17.0% White, 62.7% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.3% | Black or African American, 4.1% Unknown, 4.7% Hispanic or Latino, 10.3% Asian, 18.8% White, 61.9% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.3% |
| LGBT Percentage | 5% | 5% |