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Model maker vs tool and die maker

The differences between model makers and tool and die makers can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. While it typically takes 2-4 years to become a model maker, becoming a tool and die maker takes usually requires 4-6 years. Additionally, a tool and die maker has an average salary of $52,956, which is higher than the $48,523 average annual salary of a model maker.

The top three skills for a model maker include CNC, hand tools and cad cam. The most important skills for a tool and die maker are CNC, grinders, and jigs.

Model maker vs tool and die maker overview

Model MakerTool And Die Maker
Yearly salary$48,523$52,956
Hourly rate$23.33$25.46
Growth rate-5%1%
Number of jobs14,14718,971
Job satisfaction-5
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 46%Associate Degree, 36%
Average age4554
Years of experience46

What does a model maker do?

A model maker is a specialist in creating three-dimensional scale models of product blueprints, drawings or CAD designs using materials such as wood or plastics. They should be able to accurately interpret and visualize preliminary designs and create models that are an accurate representation of the designs. Model makers are craftspeople who turn concepts into reality. Turning designs into three-dimensional pieces enables designers to better picture issues that need to be altered before production.

What does a tool and die maker do?

A tool and die maker is responsible for operating various mechanical tools and equipment to create components, metal parts, and other tools for a wide range of industries. Tool and die makers analyze schematics and blueprints to assemble parts and verify dimensions accurately. They also perform diagnostic tests for the items and adjust specifications as needed. A tool and die maker must have excellent communication and organizational skills, as well as extensive knowledge of the technological and mechanical industries.

Model maker vs tool and die maker salary

Model makers and tool and die makers have different pay scales, as shown below.

Model MakerTool And Die Maker
Average salary$48,523$52,956
Salary rangeBetween $33,000 And $70,000Between $41,000 And $68,000
Highest paying CityWarren, MISyracuse, NY
Highest paying stateNew MexicoNew York
Best paying companyAppleAmphenol
Best paying industryRetailTechnology

Differences between model maker and tool and die maker education

There are a few differences between a model maker and a tool and die maker in terms of educational background:

Model MakerTool And Die Maker
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 46%Associate Degree, 36%
Most common majorGraphic DesignPrecision Metal Working
Most common college--

Model maker vs tool and die maker demographics

Here are the differences between model makers' and tool and die makers' demographics:

Model MakerTool And Die Maker
Average age4554
Gender ratioMale, 89.8% Female, 10.2%Male, 96.2% Female, 3.8%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 9.4% Unknown, 4.4% Hispanic or Latino, 15.7% Asian, 8.8% White, 60.8% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.9%Black or African American, 2.4% Unknown, 2.8% Hispanic or Latino, 6.5% Asian, 2.7% White, 84.8% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.8%
LGBT Percentage3%3%

Differences between model maker and tool and die maker duties and responsibilities

Model maker example responsibilities.

  • Draw out plans for test fixtures using Autocad.
  • Develop and document operating procedures for CNC machines along with MasterCam CAD/CAM programming interface.
  • Train in Mig, Tig, and stick welding.
  • Improve system design with FEA and CFD.
  • Programme and operate waterjet equipment and wire EDM.
  • Spot weld assemblies using A/C and D/C welders.
  • Show more

Tool and die maker example responsibilities.

  • Perform proficient & frequent weld repair work using both MIG and TIG welding.
  • Generate complex programs utilizing cad- cam software for unattend operation of precise CNC FANUC wire EDM machines.
  • Smooth and polish flat and contour surfaces of parts or tools, using files, emery cloths, or power grinders.
  • Interpret specifications and blueprints, set up/operated precision surface grinders.
  • Comply with ISO management system quality.
  • Utilize CAD/CAM software; AutoCad and MasterCam.
  • Show more

Model maker vs tool and die maker skills

Common model maker skills
  • CNC, 16%
  • Hand Tools, 7%
  • Cad Cam, 6%
  • Calipers, 5%
  • Model Shop, 5%
  • Grinders, 4%
Common tool and die maker skills
  • CNC, 11%
  • Grinders, 11%
  • Jigs, 11%
  • Hand Tools, 9%
  • Machine Tools, 6%
  • Calipers, 6%

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