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What is a public relations and how to become one

Updated January 8, 2025
4 min read
Quoted experts
Stefanie Leiter,
Anonymous Professor

Public relations are specialists in building and maintaining a positive public image for the company. They create and maintain relationships with the consumer, employee, and the public interest. You will relate with the marketing and advertising teams to maintain open communication with the management. You will also develop public relations campaigns and media relations strategies that you can edit and use to update the existing promotional material and publications. You will make sure you seek opportunities for partnerships, sponsorships, and advertising. In addition, you will prepare and submit the PR reports to the management.

The educational requirement for the public relations post is a degree in Public Relations, Journalism, Communications, or a related field. Experience in project management software and the ability to edit videos and photos are also handy. Plus, you must be able to work under pressure, have goal-oriented and problem-solving skills. Strong verbal and written communication skills are equally required for the post. You will earn $22.53 an hour or $46,854 annually.

What general advice would you give to a public relations?

Stefanie LeiterStefanie Leiter LinkedIn profile

Assistant Professor of Public Relations, Anderson University

My advice is for students to start connecting early via LinkedIn. Years ago, employers looked at GPAs or resumes. Now, they are wondering who you know and what you did to excel in your program before your career.
ScorePublic RelationsUS Average
Salary
3.8

Avg. Salary $48,383

Avg. Salary $59,228

Stability level
7.3

Growth rate 8%

Growth rate 0.3%

Diversity
6.6
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 0.59%

Asian 5.29%

Black or African American 10.05%

Hispanic or Latino 11.94%

Unknown 5.09%

White 67.04%

Gender

female 63.88%

male 36.12%

Age - 40
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 3.00%

Asian 7.00%

Black or African American 14.00%

Hispanic or Latino 19.00%

White 57.00%

Gender

female 47.00%

male 53.00%

Age - 40
Stress level
7.3

Stress level is high

7.1 - high

Complexity level
8.8

Complexity level is advanced

7 - challenging

Work life balance
3.8

Work life balance is poor

6.4 - fair

Public relations career paths

Key steps to become a public relations

  1. Explore public relations education requirements

    Most common public relations degrees

    Bachelor's

    75.2 %

    Associate

    9.3 %

    Master's

    7.7 %
  2. Start to develop specific public relations skills

    SkillsPercentages
    Press Releases22.28%
    Web Content12.42%
    Facebook4.89%
    Event Planning3.78%
    Blog Posts3.63%
  3. Complete relevant public relations training and internships

    Accountants spend an average of 1-3 months on post-employment, on-the-job training. New public relations learn the skills and techniques required for their job and employer during this time. The chart below shows how long it takes to gain competency as a public relations based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics data and data from real public relations resumes.
  4. Research public relations duties and responsibilities

    • Manage LinkedIn profile updates and new leads.
    • Manage all copywriting elements for live broadcasts and promotional commercials.
    • Create an official office page on instagram to facilitate interaction with students.
    • Track and analyze local talent and trends on social networking sites (MySpace, YouTube).
  5. Prepare your public relations resume

    When your background is strong enough, you can start writing your public relations resume.

    You can use Zippia's AI resume builder to make the resume writing process easier while also making sure that you include key information that hiring managers expect to see on a public relations resume. You'll find resume tips and examples of skills, responsibilities, and summaries, all provided by Zippi, your career sidekick.

    Choose from 10+ customizable public relations resume templates

    Build a professional public relations resume in minutes. Browse through our resume examples to identify the best way to word your resume. Then choose from 10+ resume templates to create your public relations resume.
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  6. Apply for public relations jobs

    Now it's time to start searching for a public relations job. Consider the tips below for a successful job search:

    1. Browse job boards for relevant postings
    2. Consult your professional network
    3. Reach out to companies you're interested in working for directly
    4. Watch out for job scams

How did you land your first public relations job

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Average public relations salary

The average public relations salary in the United States is $48,383 per year or $23 per hour. Public relations salaries range between $32,000 and $72,000 per year.

Average public relations salary
$48,383 Yearly
$23.26 hourly

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Public relations reviews

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A zippia user wrote a review on Nov 2019
Cons

marketing especially retailing products and or fundraising


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Updated January 8, 2025

Zippia Research Team
Zippia Team

Editorial Staff

The Zippia Research Team has spent countless hours reviewing resumes, job postings, and government data to determine what goes into getting a job in each phase of life. Professional writers and data scientists comprise the Zippia Research Team.

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