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Train conductor vs locomotive engineer

The differences between train conductors and locomotive engineers can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. Additionally, a train conductor has an average salary of $58,474, which is higher than the $55,268 average annual salary of a locomotive engineer.

The top three skills for a train conductor include switches, rail cars and FRA. The most important skills for a locomotive engineer are safety procedures, locomotives, and FRA.

Train conductor vs locomotive engineer overview

Train ConductorLocomotive Engineer
Yearly salary$58,474$55,268
Hourly rate$28.11$26.57
Growth rate4%4%
Number of jobs1,6461,005
Job satisfaction--
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 35%Bachelor's Degree, 32%
Average age4547
Years of experience-2

Train conductor vs locomotive engineer salary

Train conductors and locomotive engineers have different pay scales, as shown below.

Train ConductorLocomotive Engineer
Average salary$58,474$55,268
Salary rangeBetween $41,000 And $83,000Between $39,000 And $76,000
Highest paying City--
Highest paying state--
Best paying company--
Best paying industry--

Differences between train conductor and locomotive engineer education

There are a few differences between a train conductor and a locomotive engineer in terms of educational background:

Train ConductorLocomotive Engineer
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 35%Bachelor's Degree, 32%
Most common majorBusinessBusiness
Most common college--

Train conductor vs locomotive engineer demographics

Here are the differences between train conductors' and locomotive engineers' demographics:

Train ConductorLocomotive Engineer
Average age4547
Gender ratioMale, 83.6% Female, 16.4%Male, 95.2% Female, 4.8%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 8.7% Unknown, 4.8% Hispanic or Latino, 11.7% Asian, 2.0% White, 71.8% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.9%Black or African American, 13.2% Unknown, 4.7% Hispanic or Latino, 10.9% Asian, 1.9% White, 68.9% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.4%
LGBT Percentage7%12%

Differences between train conductor and locomotive engineer duties and responsibilities

Train conductor example responsibilities.

  • Provide excellent leadership by training new conductors in railroad rules and regulations, while simultaneously managing the train yard.
  • Operate track switches, couple cars and work on freight trains in yard operations and on the road with heavy travel.
  • Conform to FRA rules during train movement and transportation.
  • Require attention to detail in train consist and hazmat placements.
  • Get all the paper work for the train including all hazmat waybills and emergency response.
  • Inspect all equipment on cars and build trains in accordance with FRA, rules and regulations, prior to departures.
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Locomotive engineer example responsibilities.

  • Receive verbal directions via radio or hand signals from conductors and brakemen and subsequently follow directions accordingly.
  • Marshal 90-car coal trains for transfer to CSX.
  • Qualify on GCOR and CSX signal and operating rules.
  • Evaluate train make-up to properly handle placement of HAZMAT materials.
  • Master all rules, signals, equipment, and physical characteristics including those of Conrail and Amtrak.
  • Couple and uncouple rail cars by operating controls such as throttles, airbrakes, switches, gates, and wheel chocks.
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Train conductor vs locomotive engineer skills

Common train conductor skills
  • Switches, 18%
  • Rail Cars, 16%
  • FRA, 13%
  • Safety Procedures, 11%
  • Ladders, 10%
  • Locomotives, 6%
Common locomotive engineer skills
  • Safety Procedures, 13%
  • Locomotives, 13%
  • FRA, 10%
  • Rail Cars, 6%
  • Conductors, 6%
  • Safety Rules, 5%

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