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The differences between water plant operators and utility plant operatives can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. It typically takes 6-12 months to become both a water plant operator and a utility plant operative. Additionally, a water plant operator has an average salary of $45,853, which is higher than the $42,253 average annual salary of a utility plant operative.
The top three skills for a water plant operator include water treatment plant, plant equipment and water samples. The most important skills for a utility plant operative are plant equipment, auxiliary equipment, and HVAC.
| Water Plant Operator | Utility Plant Operative | |
| Yearly salary | $45,853 | $42,253 |
| Hourly rate | $22.04 | $20.31 |
| Growth rate | -7% | -7% |
| Number of jobs | 39,348 | 19,159 |
| Job satisfaction | - | - |
| Most common degree | Bachelor's Degree, 33% | Associate Degree, 41% |
| Average age | 47 | 47 |
| Years of experience | 12 | 12 |
Water Plant Operators are responsible for managing and monitoring the processes of a water treatment plant. Their duties include operating treatment plants and apparatus, cleaning screens and filters, adding chemicals, monitoring gas and water levels, taking reading as well as inspecting wastewater and water samples. They are responsible for interpreting sample analysis results, resolving technical faults from gathered data as well as organizing general maintenance and repair work. Water Plant Operators also assess chemical stock levels, hazardous conditions, and risks during their day to day work.
A utility plant operator monitors, operates, repairs, and maintains utility equipment and systems. Utility plant operators work on the operation, maintenance, and repair of heating, ventilation, and air conditioning systems. They operate and maintain a drainage and sewerage system as well as a neutralized acid waste system. The skills and knowledge they need include electronic control systems, underground cables, and the electrical generating system characteristics. Also, they are expected to know the basics of electrical practice.
Water plant operators and utility plant operatives have different pay scales, as shown below.
| Water Plant Operator | Utility Plant Operative | |
| Average salary | $45,853 | $42,253 |
| Salary range | Between $32,000 And $65,000 | Between $29,000 And $59,000 |
| Highest paying City | Stockton, CA | Highland, CA |
| Highest paying state | Washington | Washington |
| Best paying company | Santa Clara Valley Water District | Yale University |
| Best paying industry | Energy | Energy |
There are a few differences between a water plant operator and a utility plant operative in terms of educational background:
| Water Plant Operator | Utility Plant Operative | |
| Most common degree | Bachelor's Degree, 33% | Associate Degree, 41% |
| Most common major | Business | Business |
| Most common college | Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute | Duke University |
Here are the differences between water plant operators' and utility plant operatives' demographics:
| Water Plant Operator | Utility Plant Operative | |
| Average age | 47 | 47 |
| Gender ratio | Male, 90.0% Female, 10.0% | Male, 95.5% Female, 4.5% |
| Race ratio | Black or African American, 7.6% Unknown, 4.5% Hispanic or Latino, 12.4% Asian, 1.8% White, 71.2% American Indian and Alaska Native, 2.5% | Black or African American, 8.0% Unknown, 4.5% Hispanic or Latino, 12.9% Asian, 1.8% White, 70.5% American Indian and Alaska Native, 2.3% |
| LGBT Percentage | 5% | 5% |