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Are Americans Overworked?

By Matthew Zane
Sep. 27, 2022

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Yes, Americans are overworked, statistically speaking. Among the 38 developed countries that make up the OECD, the United States is the only country that has no statutory minimum days of annual leave from work. Other signs that Americans are overworked include:

  • All OECD countries except the United States and South Korea have statutory paid sick leave policies for all full-time and most part-time and temporary employees.

  • The average OECD country has 18.6 weeks of mandated paid maternity leave, with average payment rates ranging from 25% to 100% of the mother’s regular salary. The United States it the only OECD country with no mandated paid parental leave.

  • In 1970, 31% of two-parent households in the U.S. had two parents working full time. In 2015, that was up to 46%.

  • The average American worker works 1,791 hours per year, compared the OECD average of 1,715.8.

  • 10.4% of American adults work 50+ hours per week on average, the 11th highest among OECD countries and 49% higher than the bloc’s average

Days of Annual Leave in OECD Countries (Working Days)

Country Statutory Minimum Public Holidays
United Kingdom 28 8
Luxembourg 26 11
Austria 25 13
Denmark 25 11
Finland 25 11
France 25 11
Sweden 25 11
Iceland 24 12
Malta 24 14
Portugal 22 12
Spain 22 14
Norway 21 10
Australia 20 8
Belgium 20 10
Czeck Republic 20 13
Estonia 20 11
Germany 20 10-13
Greece 20 11
Hungary 20 11
Ireland 20 9
Italy 20 12
Latvia 20 12
Netherlands 20 9
New Zealand 20 11
Poland 20 12
Slovak Republic 20 15
Slovenia 20 12
Switzerland 20 9
Bulgaria 20 12
Croatia 20 13
Cyprus 20 14-17
Lithuania 20 12
Romania 20 13
Chile 15 15
Korea 15 15
Israel 12 9
Turkey 12 14
Canada 10 9
Japan 10 19
Costa Rica 10 11
Mexico 6 7
United States 0 10

Percentage of Employees Working an Average of 50+ Hours per Week in OECD Countries

Country Percentage Of Employees
Mexico 27%
Turkey 25%
Korea 19.70%
Japan 15.70%
South Africa 15.40%
Israel 14.10%
New Zealand 14%
Australia 12.50%
Iceland 11.70%
United Kingdom 10.80%
United States 10.40%
Chile 7.70%
France 7.70%
Brazil 5.60%
Portugal 5.60%
Slovenia 5.60%
Austria 5.30%
Ireland 4.70%
Czeck Republic 4.50%
Greece 4.50%
Belgium 4.30%
Poland 4.20%
Slovak Republic 4.20%
Germany 3.90%
Finland 3.60%
Canada 3.30%
Italy 3.30%
Luxemourg 2.80%
Spain 2.50%
Estonia 2.20%
Latvia 1.60%
Hungary 1.50%
Norway 1.40%
Denmark 1.10%
Sweden 0.90%
Switzerland 0.40%
Netherlands 0.30%
Russia 0.10%

Is the U.S. the Most Overworked Country?

No, the U.S. is not the most overworked country by hours worked per employee. While 10.4% of Americans work an average of 50 or more hours per week, that’s nothing compared to the 27% of Mexican adults who work these long hours.

On top of this, workers in Mexico average 2,127.8 working hours per year, compared to America’s average of 1,791 annual work hours per worker.

However, by some metrics, the U.S. can be considered the most overworked country. For example, the U.S. is the only developed country in the world without mandated paid leave or mandated paid parental leave, and is one of only two countries to have no mandated paid sick leave.

References

Hours worked – OECD
Parental leave systems – OECD
Work-Life Balance – OECD
Raising Kids and Running a Household: How Working Parents Share the Load – Pew Research Center

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Author

Matthew Zane

Matthew Zane is the lead editor of Zippia's How To Get A Job Guides. He is a teacher, writer, and world-traveler that wants to help people at every stage of the career life cycle. He completed his masters in American Literature from Trinity College Dublin and BA in English from the University of Connecticut.

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