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The differences between certified occupational therapist assistants and physical therapists can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. Additionally, a physical therapist has an average salary of $73,070, which is higher than the $53,296 average annual salary of a certified occupational therapist assistant.
The top three skills for a certified occupational therapist assistant include patients, home health and patient care. The most important skills for a physical therapist are patients, rehabilitation, and home health.
| Certified Occupational Therapist Assistant | Physical Therapist | |
| Yearly salary | $53,296 | $73,070 |
| Hourly rate | $25.62 | $35.13 |
| Growth rate | 25% | 17% |
| Number of jobs | 105,405 | 86,697 |
| Job satisfaction | - | - |
| Most common degree | Associate Degree, 81% | Bachelor's Degree, 58% |
| Average age | 41 | 41 |
| Years of experience | 12 | - |
Being a certified occupational therapist assistant (OCA) requires skills in documentation, scheduling, and verbal communication. Occupational therapists need to be equipped with patient services, health care administration, and teamwork. They should know medical technologies, highly dependent, and have knowledge about health promotion and maintenance. Some of the responsibilities of OCAs include helping clients by providing rehabilitative and other services, verifying client information, and confirming the purpose of the treatment. They record the client's progress, billing, and services rendered to be used by the occupational therapist.
Physical therapists are health care professionals who diagnose and treat patients with health conditions and limited ability to move and perform daily activities. They help in restoring physical function and mobility and teach how to properly use therapeutic exercise techniques. They also help promote overall wellness and encourage healthier and more active lifestyles. They design a recovery plan unique for every patient, provide treatment and therapy to help improve and manage their condition. They provide care to all kinds of individuals, from newborns to people at the end of their life.
Certified occupational therapist assistants and physical therapists have different pay scales, as shown below.
| Certified Occupational Therapist Assistant | Physical Therapist | |
| Average salary | $53,296 | $73,070 |
| Salary range | Between $40,000 And $70,000 | Between $56,000 And $94,000 |
| Highest paying City | Napa, CA | San Francisco, CA |
| Highest paying state | Hawaii | California |
| Best paying company | Constellation Health Services | Parkway |
| Best paying industry | Education | Professional |
There are a few differences between a certified occupational therapist assistant and a physical therapist in terms of educational background:
| Certified Occupational Therapist Assistant | Physical Therapist | |
| Most common degree | Associate Degree, 81% | Bachelor's Degree, 58% |
| Most common major | Occupational Therapy | Physical Therapy |
| Most common college | Northwestern University | Duke University |
Here are the differences between certified occupational therapist assistants' and physical therapists' demographics:
| Certified Occupational Therapist Assistant | Physical Therapist | |
| Average age | 41 | 41 |
| Gender ratio | Male, 13.3% Female, 86.7% | Male, 36.3% Female, 63.7% |
| Race ratio | Black or African American, 8.9% Unknown, 5.8% Hispanic or Latino, 8.6% Asian, 5.2% White, 70.8% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.8% | Black or African American, 3.7% Unknown, 3.7% Hispanic or Latino, 7.5% Asian, 14.3% White, 70.2% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.5% |
| LGBT Percentage | 8% | 12% |