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Machinist vs tool and die maker

The differences between machinists and tool and die makers can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. While it typically takes 2-4 years to become a machinist, becoming a tool and die maker takes usually requires 4-6 years. Additionally, a tool and die maker has an average salary of $52,956, which is higher than the $42,147 average annual salary of a machinist.

The top three skills for a machinist include grinders, cnc machines and micrometers. The most important skills for a tool and die maker are CNC, grinders, and jigs.

Machinist vs tool and die maker overview

MachinistTool And Die Maker
Yearly salary$42,147$52,956
Hourly rate$20.26$25.46
Growth rate1%1%
Number of jobs15,44818,971
Job satisfaction55
Most common degreeHigh School Diploma, 40%Associate Degree, 36%
Average age4854
Years of experience46

What does a machinist do?

Machinists are skilled professionals who create metal works by using different machines. They work with clients to bring their clients' vision to life. They study the blueprints of the product that needs to be done and identify the parts that will need fabrication through machining. They then prepare the materials and equipment. Machinists use different tools such as grinders, drills, lathes, polishers, and milling equipment to create parts that are made of metal. They may sometimes work with other materials such as wood or plastic, but this is seldom. Machinists are expected to be proficient in the use of the machines, to be precise with their work, and can work within the committed timeline.

What does a tool and die maker do?

A tool and die maker is responsible for operating various mechanical tools and equipment to create components, metal parts, and other tools for a wide range of industries. Tool and die makers analyze schematics and blueprints to assemble parts and verify dimensions accurately. They also perform diagnostic tests for the items and adjust specifications as needed. A tool and die maker must have excellent communication and organizational skills, as well as extensive knowledge of the technological and mechanical industries.

Machinist vs tool and die maker salary

Machinists and tool and die makers have different pay scales, as shown below.

MachinistTool And Die Maker
Average salary$42,147$52,956
Salary rangeBetween $29,000 And $59,000Between $41,000 And $68,000
Highest paying CityEugene, ORSyracuse, NY
Highest paying stateMassachusettsNew York
Best paying companyWestinghouse Appliances AustraliaAmphenol
Best paying industryAutomotiveTechnology

Differences between machinist and tool and die maker education

There are a few differences between a machinist and a tool and die maker in terms of educational background:

MachinistTool And Die Maker
Most common degreeHigh School Diploma, 40%Associate Degree, 36%
Most common majorPrecision Metal WorkingPrecision Metal Working
Most common college--

Machinist vs tool and die maker demographics

Here are the differences between machinists' and tool and die makers' demographics:

MachinistTool And Die Maker
Average age4854
Gender ratioMale, 92.6% Female, 7.4%Male, 96.2% Female, 3.8%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 4.4% Unknown, 3.7% Hispanic or Latino, 13.9% Asian, 6.7% White, 70.8% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.5%Black or African American, 2.4% Unknown, 2.8% Hispanic or Latino, 6.5% Asian, 2.7% White, 84.8% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.8%
LGBT Percentage3%3%

Differences between machinist and tool and die maker duties and responsibilities

Machinist example responsibilities.

  • Manage output according to company quality standards and corresponding ISO certification.
  • Measure parts using micrometers, calipers, bore gauges, depth gauges, height gauges and CMM programs.
  • Utilize CNC lathes, mills, grinders, EDM s and other equipment to manufacture implants and/or instruments.
  • Operate manual machines such as engine lathe, boring mill, vertical and horizontal milling machines, grinders and honing machines.
  • Emphasize the ability to use dial calipers and micrometers to provide consistent repeatable measurements.
  • Operate manual/CNC lathes and used industry standard measuring equipment including manual/digital calipers, manual/digital micrometers and optical comparators
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Tool and die maker example responsibilities.

  • Perform proficient & frequent weld repair work using both MIG and TIG welding.
  • Generate complex programs utilizing cad- cam software for unattend operation of precise CNC FANUC wire EDM machines.
  • Smooth and polish flat and contour surfaces of parts or tools, using files, emery cloths, or power grinders.
  • Interpret specifications and blueprints, set up/operated precision surface grinders.
  • Comply with ISO management system quality.
  • Utilize CAD/CAM software; AutoCad and MasterCam.
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Machinist vs tool and die maker skills

Common machinist skills
  • Grinders, 9%
  • CNC Machines, 9%
  • Micrometers, 8%
  • Calipers, 8%
  • Machine Shop, 6%
  • CNC Lathes, 6%
Common tool and die maker skills
  • CNC, 11%
  • Grinders, 11%
  • Jigs, 11%
  • Hand Tools, 9%
  • Machine Tools, 6%
  • Calipers, 6%

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