Post job

Materials scientist vs material engineer

The differences between materials scientists and material engineers can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. Additionally, a material engineer has an average salary of $86,258, which is higher than the $84,459 average annual salary of a materials scientist.

The top three skills for a materials scientist include polymer, SEM and materials characterization. The most important skills for a material engineer are DOD, failure analysis, and data analysis.

Materials scientist vs material engineer overview

Materials ScientistMaterial Engineer
Yearly salary$84,459$86,258
Hourly rate$40.61$41.47
Growth rate6%6%
Number of jobs46,79589,717
Job satisfaction--
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 59%Bachelor's Degree, 72%
Average age4241
Years of experience4-

What does a materials scientist do?

A materials scientist is responsible for evaluating scientific properties, investigating chemical solutions and structures, and analyzing the components of natural materials. Materials scientists perform data analysis using scientific methods and operating different laboratory tools and equipment to develop entirely new scientific discoveries that would benefit various market industries for production. They also validate their findings by researching existing cases or coordinating with science experts to support their claims. A materials scientist creates a comprehensive report, including its scope and benefits for society.

What does a material engineer do?

Materials engineers are responsible for developing, processing, and testing materials used to create a wide variety of products. These professionals study and evaluate the properties and structure of different materials, including plastics, metal, ceramics, and composites, to create new products. They also perform other tasks that include providing technical advice on suitable materials, diagnosing faults, and providing advice on planning and conducting inspections, repairs, and maintenance. Additionally, they may also oversee the work of other scientists like technicians and evaluate the technical and economic factors surrounding the design aspects of products.

Materials scientist vs material engineer salary

Materials scientists and material engineers have different pay scales, as shown below.

Materials ScientistMaterial Engineer
Average salary$84,459$86,258
Salary rangeBetween $59,000 And $119,000Between $65,000 And $113,000
Highest paying CityNovato, CAMenlo Park, CA
Highest paying stateNevadaNew Hampshire
Best paying companyMetaApple
Best paying industryTechnologyTechnology

Differences between materials scientist and material engineer education

There are a few differences between a materials scientist and a material engineer in terms of educational background:

Materials ScientistMaterial Engineer
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 59%Bachelor's Degree, 72%
Most common majorChemistryMaterials Science And Engineering
Most common collegeCornell UniversityGeorgia Institute of Technology

Materials scientist vs material engineer demographics

Here are the differences between materials scientists' and material engineers' demographics:

Materials ScientistMaterial Engineer
Average age4241
Gender ratioMale, 72.9% Female, 27.1%Male, 78.5% Female, 21.5%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 5.9% Unknown, 4.3% Hispanic or Latino, 8.5% Asian, 29.6% White, 51.4% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.2%Black or African American, 2.1% Unknown, 3.5% Hispanic or Latino, 8.0% Asian, 19.6% White, 66.5% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.3%
LGBT Percentage5%10%

Differences between materials scientist and material engineer duties and responsibilities

Materials scientist example responsibilities.

  • Manage equipment calibration and maintenance to comply with CGMPs, FDA and OSHA
  • Achieve API form stability improvement by encapsulation and subsequent analysis.
  • Manage large-scale GMP manufacturing and pilot-scale trials for material development evaluations.
  • Manage sample inventory via in-house laboratory information management system (LIMS) and implement additional systems for sample and chemical organization.
  • Develop testing methods for characterizations of latent heat storage materials using DSC, TGA, and FTIR instruments.
  • Study the film morphological properties by SEM, XRD, XRF.
  • Show more

Material engineer example responsibilities.

  • Manage and successfully complete carbon/epoxy material qualification and gain approval from FAA to use in manufacturing of composite aircraft parts.
  • Position entails ownership of machinery and equipment performance used to produce supply for aluminum aerospace and automotive components.
  • Determine processing for titanium bloom and slab.
  • Perform QC checks throughout the process to continually improve.
  • Oversee chemistry adjustment of molten before pouring into the molds.
  • Evaluate material microstructure, chemistry makeup, and stress/strain properties.
  • Show more

Materials scientist vs material engineer skills

Common materials scientist skills
  • Polymer, 10%
  • SEM, 7%
  • Materials Characterization, 6%
  • Data Analysis, 5%
  • Technical Reports, 5%
  • FTIR, 4%
Common material engineer skills
  • DOD, 15%
  • Failure Analysis, 5%
  • Data Analysis, 4%
  • CAD, 4%
  • ASTM, 4%
  • Material Properties, 3%

Browse life, physical, and social science jobs