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Software engineer vs software programmer

The differences between software engineers and software programmers can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. While it typically takes 2-4 years to become a software engineer, becoming a software programmer takes usually requires 6-8 years. Additionally, a software engineer has an average salary of $100,260, which is higher than the $71,612 average annual salary of a software programmer.

The top three skills for a software engineer include java, python and software development. The most important skills for a software programmer are java, javascript, and software development.

Software engineer vs software programmer overview

Software EngineerSoftware Programmer
Yearly salary$100,260$71,612
Hourly rate$48.20$34.43
Growth rate21%-7%
Number of jobs339,938253,235
Job satisfaction3.5-
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 73%Bachelor's Degree, 69%
Average age3947
Years of experience48

What does a software engineer do?

A software engineer is a computer science professional who is responsible for the development of information systems, designing and building computer systems software and applications software. They often prefer to call themselves as a software developer or computer programmer. They have substantial knowledge of programming languages, software development, and computer operating systems, and other technologies. They use these to turn a plan into a final output. They can create a design, test, and develop software based on the needs of their clients.

What does a software programmer do?

A software programmer is an information technology expert who specializes in programming software and generating codes, ensuring quality and efficiency. In a company setting, they typically perform research and analysis to understand and identify the projects' needs, develop and implement test structures, troubleshoot and resolve issues, write technical instructions, and provide technical support to staff as needed. Most of the time, a software programmer works in a team setting, which requires an active communication line for a smooth workflow.

Software engineer vs software programmer salary

Software engineers and software programmers have different pay scales, as shown below.

Software EngineerSoftware Programmer
Average salary$100,260$71,612
Salary rangeBetween $73,000 And $136,000Between $55,000 And $92,000
Highest paying CitySan Bruno, CASan Francisco, CA
Highest paying stateCaliforniaWashington
Best paying companyThe CitadelPanaya
Best paying industryStart-upTechnology

Differences between software engineer and software programmer education

There are a few differences between a software engineer and a software programmer in terms of educational background:

Software EngineerSoftware Programmer
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 73%Bachelor's Degree, 69%
Most common majorComputer ScienceComputer Science
Most common collegeHarvard UniversityMassachusetts Institute of Technology

Software engineer vs software programmer demographics

Here are the differences between software engineers' and software programmers' demographics:

Software EngineerSoftware Programmer
Average age3947
Gender ratioMale, 78.0% Female, 22.0%Male, 71.3% Female, 28.7%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 4.4% Unknown, 4.8% Hispanic or Latino, 8.1% Asian, 34.0% White, 48.5% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.2%Black or African American, 4.1% Unknown, 4.4% Hispanic or Latino, 7.2% Asian, 25.2% White, 58.8% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.2%
LGBT Percentage8%11%

Differences between software engineer and software programmer duties and responsibilities

Software engineer example responsibilities.

  • Manage product releases, solve software bugs in a client/server environment, write UNIX shell scripts to manage development environments.
  • Manage responsive UI design, implementing complex, dynamic functionality.
  • Define continuous integration process and configure Jenkins build server to manage it.
  • Develop a python serial communication program to automate test procedures and verify proper operation.
  • Manage website/software/mobile applications by generating full scope requirements base upon PMI / SDLC guidance.
  • Contribute to implementing microservices used to manage entities and maintain a synchronize state between supplier and distributor.
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Software programmer example responsibilities.

  • Lead projects on QA that include test planning, design, execution and closure.
  • Hibernate is used to manage data access object between object orient java and relational database.
  • Implement a centralize configuration system for managing application settings, consisting of a desktop application with a WCF backend.
  • Develop style-sheets for UI design and layout using CSS.
  • Develop MVC web application for an automation project using JavaEE and JSF.
  • Develop JavaScript for dynamic user interface and browser compatibility tests.
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Software engineer vs software programmer skills

Common software engineer skills
  • Java, 15%
  • Python, 9%
  • Software Development, 6%
  • Database, 3%
  • GIT, 3%
  • Object Oriented Programming, 3%
Common software programmer skills
  • Java, 9%
  • JavaScript, 6%
  • Software Development, 5%
  • HTML, 5%
  • Python, 5%
  • SQL Server, 5%

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