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Structural drafter vs structural designer

The differences between structural drafters and structural designers can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. While it typically takes 6-12 months to become a structural drafter, becoming a structural designer takes usually requires 4-6 years. Additionally, a structural designer has an average salary of $63,273, which is higher than the $48,536 average annual salary of a structural drafter.

The top three skills for a structural drafter include revit, shop drawings and structural drawings. The most important skills for a structural designer are revit, structural design, and BIM.

Structural drafter vs structural designer overview

Structural DrafterStructural Designer
Yearly salary$48,536$63,273
Hourly rate$23.33$30.42
Growth rate-3%7%
Number of jobs4,68551,432
Job satisfaction--
Most common degreeAssociate Degree, 63%Bachelor's Degree, 46%
Average age4541
Years of experience126

What does a structural drafter do?

A structural drafter creates technical drawings, plans, and cost estimations. They prepare guidelines and for building bridges, lodges, and manufacturing plants. They typically work for construction companies, transportation firms, or manufacturing firms. They prepare drafts, present them to clients, and complete any revisions requested.

What does a structural designer do?

A Structural Designer designs, develops, and supervises the construction of new buildings and bridges, or extensions to existing properties or other structures. They review and update construction drawings as well as communicate project problems and flaws to managers.

Structural drafter vs structural designer salary

Structural drafters and structural designers have different pay scales, as shown below.

Structural DrafterStructural Designer
Average salary$48,536$63,273
Salary rangeBetween $36,000 And $64,000Between $47,000 And $84,000
Highest paying CitySan Francisco, CASan Francisco, CA
Highest paying stateCaliforniaCalifornia
Best paying companyJacobs Engineering GroupTesla
Best paying industryEnergyConstruction

Differences between structural drafter and structural designer education

There are a few differences between a structural drafter and a structural designer in terms of educational background:

Structural DrafterStructural Designer
Most common degreeAssociate Degree, 63%Bachelor's Degree, 46%
Most common majorDrafting And DesignDrafting And Design
Most common collegeCarnegie Mellon UniversityCarnegie Mellon University

Structural drafter vs structural designer demographics

Here are the differences between structural drafters' and structural designers' demographics:

Structural DrafterStructural Designer
Average age4541
Gender ratioMale, 78.9% Female, 21.1%Male, 87.4% Female, 12.6%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 3.1% Unknown, 5.2% Hispanic or Latino, 11.7% Asian, 7.0% White, 72.3% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.7%Black or African American, 4.0% Unknown, 4.7% Hispanic or Latino, 11.7% Asian, 12.8% White, 66.5% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.3%
LGBT Percentage6%5%

Differences between structural drafter and structural designer duties and responsibilities

Structural drafter example responsibilities.

  • Create as-built AutoCAD and Revit structural drawings for existing conditions.
  • Create CNC nesting programs for wood, plastic, and graphics.
  • Create automated schedules, sections, views and plans from Revit database content.
  • Produce molding samples, analyze pressure & temperature control, CNC part programme adjustments.
  • Inspect electrical, plumbing, HVAC, roofing, mold, insulation, damages, & conditions of the house.
  • Develop elevations with horizontal and vertical section detail drawings.
  • Show more

Structural designer example responsibilities.

  • Field route pipe systems; manage line and pipe support list; ISO s for fabrication / installation.
  • Assure compliance with refinery and OSHA safety requirements in selecting, locating and hookup of equipment.
  • Develop record system, QA & QC policies and procedures, peer review system to reduce installation errors.
  • Provide general arrangement, detail, and design drawings of ladders, platforms, and frame structure for the following projects.
  • Prepare AutoCAD engineering drawings of structural components for natural gas turbine compressor stations.
  • Programme PLC, VFD and SCADA equipment.
  • Show more

Structural drafter vs structural designer skills

Common structural drafter skills
  • Revit, 25%
  • Shop Drawings, 11%
  • Structural Drawings, 8%
  • Elevations, 6%
  • BIM, 6%
  • Construction Drawings, 5%
Common structural designer skills
  • Revit, 14%
  • Structural Design, 10%
  • BIM, 5%
  • Navisworks, 5%
  • Ladders, 4%
  • Engineering Design, 4%

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