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Substation electrician vs substations electrical engineer

The differences between substation electricians and substations electrical engineers can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. While it typically takes 6-12 months to become a substation electrician, becoming a substations electrical engineer takes usually requires 1-2 years. Additionally, a substations electrical engineer has an average salary of $88,149, which is higher than the $67,906 average annual salary of a substation electrician.

The top three skills for a substation electrician include CDL, transformers and circuit breakers. The most important skills for a substations electrical engineer are IEEE, ac, and dc.

Substation electrician vs substations electrical engineer overview

Substation ElectricianSubstations Electrical Engineer
Yearly salary$67,906$88,149
Hourly rate$32.65$42.38
Growth rate7%3%
Number of jobs16,82444,451
Job satisfaction5-
Most common degreeAssociate Degree, 38%Bachelor's Degree, 74%
Average age4245
Years of experience122

What does a substation electrician do?

A Substation Electrician installs control panels and wiring systems, performs emergency repairs and regular maintenance on electrical substations delivering energy to the surrounding buildings and houses. The professionals work hand-in-hand with engineers and architects to create the substation's plan and layout. After completing the blueprints, the Substation Electricians can construct and install electrical equipment and wiring cabinets. Other duties performed may include testing, calibrating, and maintaining relays. They also operate various devices and troubleshoot transformers' issues and provide the right solutions.

What does a substations electrical engineer do?

Substation electrical engineers are engineering professionals who design medium and high voltage substations that are used to transmit and distribute electricity. These engineers are required to maintain substation equipment specifications that are according to the current industry standards and operating policies. They must review design drawings and perform load analysis to select the overall platform's power requirements. Substation electrical engineers must also provide cost estimates for substation projects as well as prepare layout drawings for future substation expansion.

Substation electrician vs substations electrical engineer salary

Substation electricians and substations electrical engineers have different pay scales, as shown below.

Substation ElectricianSubstations Electrical Engineer
Average salary$67,906$88,149
Salary rangeBetween $46,000 And $98,000Between $68,000 And $112,000
Highest paying City-Albuquerque, NM
Highest paying state-Washington
Best paying company-Kiewit
Best paying industry-Construction

Differences between substation electrician and substations electrical engineer education

There are a few differences between a substation electrician and a substations electrical engineer in terms of educational background:

Substation ElectricianSubstations Electrical Engineer
Most common degreeAssociate Degree, 38%Bachelor's Degree, 74%
Most common majorElectrical Engineering TechnologyElectrical Engineering
Most common college-Michigan Technological University

Substation electrician vs substations electrical engineer demographics

Here are the differences between substation electricians' and substations electrical engineers' demographics:

Substation ElectricianSubstations Electrical Engineer
Average age4245
Gender ratioMale, 92.5% Female, 7.5%Male, 88.9% Female, 11.1%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 8.9% Unknown, 4.3% Hispanic or Latino, 19.4% Asian, 2.3% White, 64.2% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.9%Black or African American, 4.8% Unknown, 4.7% Hispanic or Latino, 11.1% Asian, 16.5% White, 62.7% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.2%
LGBT Percentage3%6%

Differences between substation electrician and substations electrical engineer duties and responsibilities

Substation electrician example responsibilities.

  • Remove, analyze, identify issue install properly working pressure transducers, effectively accomplishing priorities to go underway.
  • Work include making connections from switches to structures to grid.
  • Perform Doble field testing and infrare thermography viewing on EHV equipment.
  • Disconnect voltage regulators, bolts, and screws, and connect replacement regulators to high-voltage lines.
  • Measure and read DMM, Meggers, micrometers and thickness gauges using electrical and mechanical testing instruments.
  • Assist in electrical tests, TTR, Doble, core megger and resistance for transformer testing, etc.
  • Show more

Substations electrical engineer example responsibilities.

  • Perform review and quality assurance of protection and control design drawings assuring both client and NEC requirements are meet.
  • Perform battery calculation and develop detail DC system design.
  • Lead HV transformer replacement and circuit breaker as well.
  • Develop substation/switchyard (GIS and AIS : 13kV up to 550kV) general arrangement, layout and elevation drawings.
  • Incorporate NERC FAC ratings, IEEE standards, Xcel standards, component limitations, and physical constraints in substation designs.
  • Work with many hourly electricians to test, diagnose and repair transformers, circuit breakers, voltage regulators, etc.
  • Show more

Substation electrician vs substations electrical engineer skills

Common substation electrician skills
  • CDL, 11%
  • Transformers, 11%
  • Circuit Breakers, 9%
  • Switches, 7%
  • Substation Equipment, 6%
  • Cranes, 5%
Common substations electrical engineer skills
  • IEEE, 13%
  • Ac, 9%
  • Dc, 9%
  • Substation Design, 9%
  • Equipment Specifications, 9%
  • Line Diagrams, 6%

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