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Test engineer vs automation engineer

The differences between test engineers and automation engineers can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. It typically takes 2-4 years to become both a test engineer and an automation engineer. Additionally, an automation engineer has an average salary of $92,597, which is higher than the $79,832 average annual salary of a test engineer.

The top three skills for a test engineer include python, C++ and C #. The most important skills for an automation engineer are python, java, and PLC.

Test engineer vs automation engineer overview

Test EngineerAutomation Engineer
Yearly salary$79,832$92,597
Hourly rate$38.38$44.52
Growth rate--
Number of jobs228,974133,941
Job satisfaction--
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 72%Bachelor's Degree, 69%
Average age4444
Years of experience44

What does a test engineer do?

Test engineers are professionals who observe and record the quality of products, which includes functionality, durability, speed, and safety. They are responsible for checking the materials and procedures thoroughly throughout the production cycle. It is their duty to run tests on different criteria to identify and fix technical issues. They analyze reactions to determine the causes of malfunctions and recommend potential improvements. Moreover, they test products before they are launched to ensure customers get high-quality and functional products.

What does an automation engineer do?

An automation engineer takes charge of developing detailed design specifications and any other documents. Automation engineers develop automation software that is based on certain requirements for the involved process. They conform to local standards, international standards, and other process-oriented guidelines. Their duties also include the simulation and testing of automated machinery and processes. The must-have skills for this position include configuration software experience, scripting and coding expertise, certifications, and in-depth knowledge of technology.

Test engineer vs automation engineer salary

Test engineers and automation engineers have different pay scales, as shown below.

Test EngineerAutomation Engineer
Average salary$79,832$92,597
Salary rangeBetween $60,000 And $104,000Between $70,000 And $121,000
Highest paying CitySan Francisco, CASan Francisco, CA
Highest paying stateCaliforniaCalifornia
Best paying companyMetaMeta
Best paying industryTelecommunicationRetail

Differences between test engineer and automation engineer education

There are a few differences between a test engineer and an automation engineer in terms of educational background:

Test EngineerAutomation Engineer
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 72%Bachelor's Degree, 69%
Most common majorElectrical EngineeringElectrical Engineering
Most common collegeCalifornia State University - Long BeachCalifornia State University - Long Beach

Test engineer vs automation engineer demographics

Here are the differences between test engineers' and automation engineers' demographics:

Test EngineerAutomation Engineer
Average age4444
Gender ratioMale, 81.7% Female, 18.3%Male, 87.0% Female, 13.0%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 6.2% Unknown, 4.7% Hispanic or Latino, 8.8% Asian, 12.0% White, 67.7% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.5%Black or African American, 6.2% Unknown, 4.7% Hispanic or Latino, 8.8% Asian, 12.0% White, 67.7% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.5%
LGBT Percentage11%11%

Differences between test engineer and automation engineer duties and responsibilities

Test engineer example responsibilities.

  • Manage design, correction, and modification of the installations monitor in Citect-SCADA software (HMI).
  • Perform quality assurance tests to Intel processors and communications components using advance testing equipment in UNIX and Linux environments.
  • Conduct final acceptance testing for DOD security products.
  • Experience in mobile testing both manual and automation using APPIUM.
  • Used Appium to configure test to run it on different mobile devices.
  • Involve in designing and writing functionalities of the web applications using ruby.
  • Show more

Automation engineer example responsibilities.

  • Perform inter-departmental audits documenting ISO compliant results with associate corrective action requests in order to achieve company-wide certification.
  • Design and develop automation framework settings and implementation of Java, JavaScript.
  • Develop automation scripts for quality assurance in Perl and ruby.
  • Develop and maintain an automation tool written in Perl which are used to perform the build verification and regression test.
  • Execute the batches (shell scripts) in UNIX that invokes Java programs and SQL loader to load data into tables.
  • Involve in documenting test cases and packaging test suites and making them available to all of engineering and QA using JIRA.
  • Show more

Test engineer vs automation engineer skills

Common test engineer skills
  • Python, 7%
  • C++, 5%
  • C #, 5%
  • Test Results, 5%
  • Java, 5%
  • Test Procedures, 4%
Common automation engineer skills
  • Python, 12%
  • Java, 8%
  • PLC, 5%
  • HMI, 5%
  • GIT, 4%
  • Control Systems, 4%

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