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Tractor trailer operator vs over the road driver

The differences between tractor trailer operators and over the road drivers can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. It typically takes 1-2 years to become both a tractor trailer operator and an over the road driver. Additionally, an over the road driver has an average salary of $62,119, which is higher than the $38,754 average annual salary of a tractor trailer operator.

The top three skills for a tractor trailer operator include CDL, DOT and safety inspections. The most important skills for an over the road driver are CDL, PET, and post-trip inspections.

Tractor trailer operator vs over the road driver overview

Tractor Trailer OperatorOver The Road Driver
Yearly salary$38,754$62,119
Hourly rate$18.63$29.86
Growth rate4%4%
Number of jobs703,362711,143
Job satisfaction--
Most common degreeHigh School Diploma, 35%High School Diploma, 37%
Average age4848
Years of experience22

What does a tractor trailer operator do?

A Tractor-Trailer Operator typically operates a heavy-duty tractor/trailer over the road or city shuttle service or for trailer spotting operations. He/She knows how to make use of GPS and maps to chart the best and cost-efficient routes for delivery purposes. You will be responsible for dispatching vehicles for emergency response. You'll also do the following; monitor the performance of the trailer, perform regular maintenance on it and complete all paperwork. Besides, you'll be in constant communication with the aid of a CB radio for needed instructions.

What does an over the road driver do?

Over the road, (OTR) drivers are the truckers driving the big semi-trailer truck that hauls all types of goods to their destinations across the states. Their journey typically begins with loading the freight onto the trailer, requiring them to lift heavy materials and load the cargo properly to avoid shifting while in transit. They often sleep in the sleeper berth at a truck stop to eat, freshen up and refuel. They are allowed to go on a 30-minute break after an eight-hour drive.

Tractor trailer operator vs over the road driver salary

Tractor trailer operators and over the road drivers have different pay scales, as shown below.

Tractor Trailer OperatorOver The Road Driver
Average salary$38,754$62,119
Salary rangeBetween $27,000 And $55,000Between $43,000 And $88,000
Highest paying CityAuburn, WACamden, NJ
Highest paying stateNorth DakotaNew Jersey
Best paying companyUPSWalmart
Best paying industryTransportationManufacturing

Differences between tractor trailer operator and over the road driver education

There are a few differences between a tractor trailer operator and an over the road driver in terms of educational background:

Tractor Trailer OperatorOver The Road Driver
Most common degreeHigh School Diploma, 35%High School Diploma, 37%
Most common majorBusinessBusiness
Most common college--

Tractor trailer operator vs over the road driver demographics

Here are the differences between tractor trailer operators' and over the road drivers' demographics:

Tractor Trailer OperatorOver The Road Driver
Average age4848
Gender ratioMale, 93.8% Female, 6.3%Male, 88.9% Female, 11.1%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 12.9% Unknown, 4.6% Hispanic or Latino, 20.5% Asian, 3.5% White, 57.7% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.8%Black or African American, 13.7% Unknown, 4.8% Hispanic or Latino, 16.8% Asian, 3.9% White, 60.1% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.8%
LGBT Percentage4%4%

Differences between tractor trailer operator and over the road driver duties and responsibilities

Tractor trailer operator example responsibilities.

  • Experience in semi driving, logging, managing bills of lading, light maintenance, vehicle inspections.
  • Operate a tractor trailer OTR trhu center and west coast of the country.
  • Well verse in using GPS and maps to chart out time and cost efficient routs for delivery purpose.
  • Deliver refrigerated products between multiple states while operating a semi tractor trailer.
  • Operate a variety of equipment such as dump trucks, forklifts, shovels, axes and mechanic tools.

Over the road driver example responsibilities.

  • Experience in semi driving, logging, managing bills of lading, light maintenance, vehicle inspections.
  • Work OTR reefer unit with assign trainer after CDL are obtained.
  • Comply with all FMCSA rules and regulations to maintain CDL-A status.
  • Train CDL driver responsible for OTR pick up and delivery of goods.
  • Transport domestic freight from customer to customer, and employ industry standard HAZMAT procedures.
  • Action resources is a HAZMAT company that have drivers locally and over the road.
  • Show more

Tractor trailer operator vs over the road driver skills

Common tractor trailer operator skills
  • CDL, 23%
  • DOT, 13%
  • Safety Inspections, 8%
  • Two-Way Radio, 8%
  • Vehicle Service, 6%
  • Tractor-Trailer Combination, 6%
Common over the road driver skills
  • CDL, 34%
  • PET, 8%
  • Post-Trip Inspections, 7%
  • Hazmat, 6%
  • Customer Service, 5%
  • Federal Regulations, 4%

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