Find a Job You Really Want In
When considering career opportunities in the field of criminal justice, many individuals first think of police officers. While this role is significant, it represents just one facet of a diverse and expanding field. From judges to financial examiners, the criminal justice sector offers a wide array of career paths, making it an attractive choice for those seeking meaningful employment.
Obtaining a master’s degree in criminal justice can significantly enhance your career prospects, providing access to various opportunities in a dynamic and evolving landscape.
This expansive area of study not only delves into criminal justice principles and law enforcement but also equips students with essential real-world skills such as research, analytical thinking, and effective communication.
Key Takeaways:
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A master’s in criminal justice offers a comprehensive education about the justice system in the United States and can be applied to multiple career paths.
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Many professionals in the criminal justice field work for government entities at federal, state, or local levels.
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There is a growing demand for individuals with expertise in criminal justice across both public and private sectors.
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A master’s in criminal justice can serve as either a culmination of educational pursuits or a stepping stone toward advanced career opportunities.
10 Best-Paying Jobs for Individuals with a Master’s in Criminal Justice
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Average Annual Salary: $123,000
A judge oversees legal proceedings, ensuring order and civility while making determinations on the admissibility of evidence. They provide jury instructions and deliver sentences in non-jury cases. Judges are often elected officials, with some positions filled through merit selection or gubernatorial appointment, depending on the state.
Reaching the level of judge signifies a successful career with considerable authority.
Requirements to Become a Judge
While not all states mandate that judges be lawyers, 28 states do require a law degree. Understanding your state’s appointment method for judges is crucial, as it may involve political engagement if the position is elected.
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Average Annual Salary: $109,000
Attorneys handle a variety of legal matters, often seen in court defending clients or representing the prosecution. Many lawyers, however, focus on legal transactions, documentation, negotiations, and compliance advisory for businesses.
Requirements to Become an Attorney
A background in criminal justice provides a solid foundation, but aspiring attorneys must pass the Multistate Bar Examination and meet state-specific qualifications regarding competence and character.
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FBI Special Agent
Average Annual Salary: N/A
FBI special agents protect national security, engaging in various specialized roles. Some work in the field, while others may focus on support roles in labs, public affairs, or cyber investigations.
Requirements to Become an FBI Special Agent
A master’s in criminal justice is advantageous, but candidates must also meet age, citizenship, physical fitness, and security clearance requirements.
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Average Annual Salary: $49,000
Criminologists study crime scenes and analyze data related to criminal behavior. They may work in various capacities, including field research or advising policymakers on crime prevention strategies.
Requirements to Become a Criminologist
A background in criminal justice is essential, along with expertise in statistical analysis and lab sciences, depending on the specialization chosen.
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Financial Examiner
Average Annual Salary: N/A
Financial examiners ensure compliance with monetary regulations and may work in law enforcement to detect financial crimes. They require a solid understanding of finance, risk assessment, and regulatory compliance.
Requirements to Become a Financial Examiner
A degree in criminal justice with a finance focus is beneficial, but additional certifications and accounting experience are often necessary for career advancement.
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Average Annual Salary: $83,000
Forensic psychologists analyze the psychological aspects of legal issues, often working with victims or offenders to assess their mental state. This field is expanding with various career opportunities.
Requirements to Become a Forensic Psychologist
A master’s in criminal justice is foundational, but a degree in psychology is also essential for this profession. Certification by the American Board of Professional Psychology can enhance job prospects.
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Average Annual Salary: $48,000
Private investigators conduct surveillance and background checks, often assisting individuals or businesses with investigations related to fraud or missing persons.
Requirements to Become a Private Investigator
Understanding the law is critical, and many states have specific licensing requirements for private investigators. On-the-job training is often necessary.
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Average Annual Salary: $46,000
A sheriff enforces laws, manages local law enforcement, and oversees the jail system. The role often involves political engagement due to its elected nature.
Requirements to Become a Sheriff
Requirements vary based on jurisdiction, but a master’s in criminal justice demonstrates commitment and expertise in legal matters.
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Cybersecurity Investigator
Average Annual Salary: N/A
As cybercrime proliferates, cybersecurity investigators are essential for identifying and mitigating threats. They focus on breaches, evidence recovery, and system vulnerabilities.
Requirements to Become a Cybersecurity Investigator
A background in criminal justice is beneficial, complemented by education in computer science. Continuous learning and real-world experience are crucial in this fast-evolving field.
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Average Annual Salary: $77,000
Intelligence analysts evaluate data to identify and prevent security threats, working for both government and private entities.
Requirements to Become an Intelligence Analyst
A master’s in criminal justice paired with computer science knowledge is crucial. Relevant experience, particularly in data analysis and threat assessment, is essential.
5 Entry-Level Jobs for Individuals with a Master’s in Criminal Justice
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Average Annual Salary: $31,000
Security guards are employed by organizations or individuals to safeguard property and people. While this role can serve as an entry point, it also offers opportunities for advancement within the security field or transitions to other areas in criminal justice.
Requirements to Become a Security Guard
Typically, a high school diploma is sufficient, along with the ability to pass a background check and training requirements. A master’s in criminal justice enhances your candidacy and opens doors to higher roles.
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Transportation Security Officer (TSA)
Average Annual Salary: $36,000
Transportation security officers, often associated with the TSA, ensure safety and security across various transportation sectors. They may also work at events or with VIPs.
Requirements to Become a Transportation Security Officer
Training programs exist for TSA applicants, and passing tests at the TSA Academy is mandatory for career entry.
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Average Annual Salary: $46,000
Probation and parole officers play a vital role in managing offenders in the community, aiding their reintegration and preventing recidivism through supervision and support.
Requirements to Become a Probation/Parole Officer
Communities often need qualified individuals for this position, making it an accessible entry-level opportunity. Excellent communication skills and knowledge of local laws are imperative.
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Average Annual Salary: $38,000
Victim advocates support individuals navigating the criminal justice system, ensuring they understand their rights and options while providing emotional support.
Requirements to Become a Victim’s Advocate
A deep understanding of the legal system is essential, alongside skills in empathy and trauma-informed care to assist victims effectively.
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Average Annual Salary: $52,000
Police officers are tasked with law enforcement and community protection, often responding to incidents and preventing crime through visible patrols.
Requirements to Become a Police Officer
Each jurisdiction has specific training programs for police officers. While a master’s in criminal justice is beneficial, it is not always a requirement for entry-level positions.
What to Know About a Master’s in Criminal Justice
A master’s in criminal justice serves as a foundational step for many, offering a comprehensive understanding of the legal system in the United States and often leading to specialization.
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Many pursuing this degree aim for leadership roles or management positions within the field, necessitating additional training in management and organizational skills.
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This degree also attracts individuals interested in academic research in areas such as criminology or political science, often serving as a precursor to a Ph.D.
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The labor market for protective services is projected to continue growing, with job opportunities expanding in various sectors.
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A master’s in criminal justice is a solid investment, as it enhances job prospects and opens pathways to lucrative positions.
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While many graduates work in government roles, a growing number are entering the private sector or launching their own ventures.
Master’s in Criminal Justice Jobs FAQ
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What can you do with a master’s degree in criminal justice?
A diverse range of career options awaits those with a master’s in criminal justice. Opportunities span from law enforcement roles such as police officers and judges to analytical positions like criminologists and cybersecurity experts. The degree provides a versatile foundation for various professional paths.
For some, this degree serves as a stepping stone toward advanced studies in law or related fields, further broadening their career prospects.
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What skills do you need for criminal justice jobs?
Criminal justice roles benefit from a variety of skill sets and personalities. All positions require a solid understanding of the law and an ability to adapt to evolving legal standards. Those leaning towards technology roles should focus on computer science and related skills, while those in advocacy or support roles should emphasize psychology, communication, and empathy.
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Do employees with a master’s in criminal justice get paid more?
Generally, individuals with a master’s in criminal justice earn more than their peers without advanced degrees. However, many graduates enter the public sector, which often offers lower salaries compared to the private sector. While a master’s degree can lead to improved earnings, the overall salary may vary significantly across different roles and sectors.

