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Animal technician vs science technician

The differences between animal technicians and science technicians can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. While it typically takes 6-12 months to become an animal technician, becoming a science technician takes usually requires 2-4 years. Additionally, a science technician has an average salary of $35,570, which is higher than the $31,378 average annual salary of an animal technician.

The top three skills for an animal technician include animal handling, autoclaves and euthanasia. The most important skills for a science technician are lab equipment, safety regulations, and research projects.

Animal technician vs science technician overview

Animal TechnicianScience Technician
Yearly salary$31,378$35,570
Hourly rate$15.09$17.10
Growth rate20%9%
Number of jobs39,91716,073
Job satisfaction--
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 52%Bachelor's Degree, 69%
Average age3240
Years of experience124

What does an animal technician do?

An animal technician is responsible for ensuring the animals' welfare under the supervision and guidance of a licensed veterinarian. Animal technicians maintain an organized record of animal information, assisting in medical surgeries and procedures, administering medications, collecting laboratory samples, and sending examination reports to the animal owners. They also keep the cages clean, inspecting the clinic's tools and equipment, and sterilizing laboratory materials to avoid contamination. An animal technician must have excellent communication and organizational skills, especially in responding to the owners' inquiries and concerns and monitoring the animals' conditions.

What does a science technician do?

A science technician is responsible for supporting research studies and product development processes by utilizing a scientific method approach and theories. Science technicians assist in conducting laboratory investigations, ensuring the adequacy of laboratory inventory, and inspecting the efficiency and performance of laboratory tools and equipment to prevent examination delays and potential hazards. They also write findings reports, record results, and develop accurate analysis. A science technician runs quality control procedures, interpret data, and ensuring that the investigations adhere to internal regulations and state requirements.

Animal technician vs science technician salary

Animal technicians and science technicians have different pay scales, as shown below.

Animal TechnicianScience Technician
Average salary$31,378$35,570
Salary rangeBetween $19,000 And $51,000Between $26,000 And $47,000
Highest paying CityNew York, NYBoston, MA
Highest paying stateNew YorkMassachusetts
Best paying companyHarvard UniversityWayfair
Best paying industryHealth CareGovernment

Differences between animal technician and science technician education

There are a few differences between an animal technician and a science technician in terms of educational background:

Animal TechnicianScience Technician
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 52%Bachelor's Degree, 69%
Most common majorBiologyBiology
Most common collegeOhio State UniversityDuke University

Animal technician vs science technician demographics

Here are the differences between animal technicians' and science technicians' demographics:

Animal TechnicianScience Technician
Average age3240
Gender ratioMale, 44.8% Female, 55.2%Male, 61.7% Female, 38.3%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 2.7% Unknown, 6.8% Hispanic or Latino, 10.9% Asian, 2.1% White, 77.3% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.3%Black or African American, 12.6% Unknown, 6.1% Hispanic or Latino, 13.3% Asian, 12.8% White, 52.8% American Indian and Alaska Native, 2.4%
LGBT Percentage9%6%

Differences between animal technician and science technician duties and responsibilities

Animal technician example responsibilities.

  • Maintain all necessary paperwork for specific species as required by the USDA, IACUC, as well as other agencies.
  • Maintain the cleanliness and organization of all animal facility locations.
  • Stock shelves with personal protection equipment (PPE).
  • Learned all PPE policies for different areas of the vivarium.
  • Train and supervise fellow animal technicians in GLP, vivarium policy, husbandry and sterilization methods.
  • Perform oral gavage, im, iv and ip injections and retro orbital collections in mice.
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Science technician example responsibilities.

  • Identify owl species by sight and sound prompt using hoot flute and reed caller.
  • Manage daily RCRA inspections and mechanical, electrical, and electronic equipment preventive/corrective maintenance procedures.
  • Administer laboratory tests and experiments that include various assays, such as ELISA and specialize technologies.
  • Create GIS layers and a corresponding database of artifacts find at various GPS locations in and around the project site.
  • Perform DNA quantification and real-time PCR analysis for determination of different bacterial species abundance.
  • Operate under GLP, FDA, EPA, and OSHA standards and requirements.
  • Show more

Animal technician vs science technician skills

Common animal technician skills
  • Animal Handling, 7%
  • Autoclaves, 7%
  • Euthanasia, 6%
  • Laboratory Animal Care, 4%
  • Technical Procedures, 4%
  • AALAS, 4%
Common science technician skills
  • Lab Equipment, 13%
  • Safety Regulations, 11%
  • Research Projects, 10%
  • Social Work, 7%
  • Data Entry, 4%
  • Technical Support, 4%

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