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Fingerprint technician vs forensic specialist

The differences between fingerprint technicians and forensic specialists can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. It typically takes 2-4 years to become both a fingerprint technician and a forensic specialist. Additionally, a forensic specialist has an average salary of $51,653, which is higher than the $39,867 average annual salary of a fingerprint technician.

The top three skills for a fingerprint technician include customer service, citizenship and USCIS. The most important skills for a forensic specialist are social work, encase, and criminal justice.

Fingerprint technician vs forensic specialist overview

Fingerprint TechnicianForensic Specialist
Yearly salary$39,867$51,653
Hourly rate$19.17$24.83
Growth rate11%11%
Number of jobs23,7371,338
Job satisfaction--
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 40%Bachelor's Degree, 54%
Average age3838
Years of experience44

What does a fingerprint technician do?

A Fingerprint Technician specializes in reviewing and classifying fingerprints, processing them according to their purpose. Although the extent of their responsibilities depends on their place or employment industry, it typically includes assisting clients in fingerprinting processes, facilitating fingerprint scanning methods, utilizing software to record and organize data, and maintaining an active communication line with staff for a smooth and efficient workflow. When it comes to employment, a Fingerprint Technician may work for government agencies, law enforcement, and forensic laboratories.

What does a forensic specialist do?

Forensic Specialists analyze and evaluate physical evidence using different analysis methods like chemical, instrumental, microscopic, and physical. They are sometimes required to work with blood and other biological fluids, hair, gunshot residue, etc. Forensic Specialist duties depend on their area of expertise. Some specialists spend their days in a lab; others spend their visiting crime scenes searching for evidence. No matter what specialization they're in, their core responsibilities are to collect, document, preserve, test, and report evidence that is then submitted to those in charge of the case.

Fingerprint technician vs forensic specialist salary

Fingerprint technicians and forensic specialists have different pay scales, as shown below.

Fingerprint TechnicianForensic Specialist
Average salary$39,867$51,653
Salary rangeBetween $26,000 And $60,000Between $33,000 And $79,000
Highest paying City-Santa Monica, CA
Highest paying state-Alaska
Best paying company-QED Group
Best paying industry-Government

Differences between fingerprint technician and forensic specialist education

There are a few differences between a fingerprint technician and a forensic specialist in terms of educational background:

Fingerprint TechnicianForensic Specialist
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 40%Bachelor's Degree, 54%
Most common majorCriminal JusticeCriminal Justice
Most common collegeStanford UniversityStanford University

Fingerprint technician vs forensic specialist demographics

Here are the differences between fingerprint technicians' and forensic specialists' demographics:

Fingerprint TechnicianForensic Specialist
Average age3838
Gender ratioMale, 35.7% Female, 64.3%Male, 49.1% Female, 50.9%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 9.4% Unknown, 5.7% Hispanic or Latino, 16.6% Asian, 10.5% White, 56.8% American Indian and Alaska Native, 1.0%Black or African American, 9.6% Unknown, 6.0% Hispanic or Latino, 17.0% Asian, 10.1% White, 56.3% American Indian and Alaska Native, 1.1%
LGBT Percentage8%8%

Differences between fingerprint technician and forensic specialist duties and responsibilities

Fingerprint technician example responsibilities.

  • Utilize SharePoint and Accutrac to convert information, by ensuring constant communication with department records coordinator and project leads.
  • Evaluate ink fingerprints for accuracy and assign fingerprint pattern for entry into AFIS.
  • Compare fingerprints in the AFIS system to fingerprints on file matching core and minutia.
  • Transform a drug chemistry laboratory suite into a forensic biology and DNA training suite.
  • Perform CSI duties (fingerprinting, DNA swabbing, photography, reports, and collection of evidence )
  • Compose written reports of data collect from patient evaluation and present to department chief for thorough analysis of patient diagnosis.
  • Show more

Forensic specialist example responsibilities.

  • Manage use and maintenance of company vehicle, surveying equip., cameras, and firearms.
  • Provide individualize intervention for problematic behaviors using TCI techniques such as de-escalation, to prevent and/or manage crisis.
  • Secure and track any DNA evidence submit for testing.
  • Examine evidence for the presence of biological material and collect potential DNA samples.
  • Provide individualize intervention for problematic behaviors using TCI techniques such as de-escalation, to prevent and/or manage crisis.
  • Assess for risk of suicide, homicide, psychosis and other safety concerns.
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Fingerprint technician vs forensic specialist skills

Common fingerprint technician skills
  • Customer Service, 34%
  • Citizenship, 25%
  • USCIS, 20%
  • Fingerprint Cards, 3%
  • Process Applicants, 3%
  • Background Checks, 2%
Common forensic specialist skills
  • Social Work, 10%
  • Encase, 8%
  • Criminal Justice, 8%
  • Mental Health, 6%
  • Digital Forensics, 5%
  • Forensic Interviews, 5%

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