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Forensic scientist vs fingerprint technician

The differences between forensic scientists and fingerprint technicians can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. It typically takes 2-4 years to become both a forensic scientist and a fingerprint technician. Additionally, a forensic scientist has an average salary of $71,351, which is higher than the $39,867 average annual salary of a fingerprint technician.

The top three skills for a forensic scientist include laboratory equipment, physical evidence and analytical procedures. The most important skills for a fingerprint technician are customer service, citizenship, and USCIS.

Forensic scientist vs fingerprint technician overview

Forensic ScientistFingerprint Technician
Yearly salary$71,351$39,867
Hourly rate$34.30$19.17
Growth rate11%11%
Number of jobs43,33523,737
Job satisfaction--
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 80%Bachelor's Degree, 40%
Average age3838
Years of experience44

What does a forensic scientist do?

Forensic scientists work as experts in collecting evidence, analyzing evidence collected at crime scenes, and communicating with law enforcement. They can work as a lab manager and detective. They are responsible for ensuring that tests are performed correctly and ethically without any bias. They obtain evidence at the crime scene, making reports of the findings, examining the evidence in the lab if the evidence collected is relevant or not, and testifying in court. They report to superiors the findings of the analysis.

What does a fingerprint technician do?

A Fingerprint Technician specializes in reviewing and classifying fingerprints, processing them according to their purpose. Although the extent of their responsibilities depends on their place or employment industry, it typically includes assisting clients in fingerprinting processes, facilitating fingerprint scanning methods, utilizing software to record and organize data, and maintaining an active communication line with staff for a smooth and efficient workflow. When it comes to employment, a Fingerprint Technician may work for government agencies, law enforcement, and forensic laboratories.

Forensic scientist vs fingerprint technician salary

Forensic scientists and fingerprint technicians have different pay scales, as shown below.

Forensic ScientistFingerprint Technician
Average salary$71,351$39,867
Salary rangeBetween $45,000 And $112,000Between $26,000 And $60,000
Highest paying CityLincoln, NE-
Highest paying stateAlaska-
Best paying companyAlere-
Best paying industryHealth Care-

Differences between forensic scientist and fingerprint technician education

There are a few differences between a forensic scientist and a fingerprint technician in terms of educational background:

Forensic ScientistFingerprint Technician
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 80%Bachelor's Degree, 40%
Most common majorBiologyCriminal Justice
Most common collegeCalifornia State University - BakersfieldStanford University

Forensic scientist vs fingerprint technician demographics

Here are the differences between forensic scientists' and fingerprint technicians' demographics:

Forensic ScientistFingerprint Technician
Average age3838
Gender ratioMale, 43.1% Female, 56.9%Male, 35.7% Female, 64.3%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 10.0% Unknown, 6.0% Hispanic or Latino, 15.7% Asian, 10.5% White, 56.6% American Indian and Alaska Native, 1.1%Black or African American, 9.4% Unknown, 5.7% Hispanic or Latino, 16.6% Asian, 10.5% White, 56.8% American Indian and Alaska Native, 1.0%
LGBT Percentage8%8%

Differences between forensic scientist and fingerprint technician duties and responsibilities

Forensic scientist example responsibilities.

  • Perform organic and robotic DNA extraction, real-time PCR, serology testing, data maintenance/analysis/comparison, documentation, and report writing.
  • Prepare STR products for size separation via CE on ABI [].
  • Extract, quantify (RT-PCR), amplify (PCR), and analyze human DNA.
  • Experience with GC/MS, ELISA, FPIA, HPLC/DAD, UV-Vis spectroscopy, GC/FID, GC/NPD, and LC/QQQ.
  • Skil in STR mixture deductions.
  • Maintain, calibrate and clean pipettes.
  • Show more

Fingerprint technician example responsibilities.

  • Utilize SharePoint and Accutrac to convert information, by ensuring constant communication with department records coordinator and project leads.
  • Evaluate ink fingerprints for accuracy and assign fingerprint pattern for entry into AFIS.
  • Compare fingerprints in the AFIS system to fingerprints on file matching core and minutia.
  • Transform a drug chemistry laboratory suite into a forensic biology and DNA training suite.
  • Perform CSI duties (fingerprinting, DNA swabbing, photography, reports, and collection of evidence )
  • Compose written reports of data collect from patient evaluation and present to department chief for thorough analysis of patient diagnosis.
  • Show more

Forensic scientist vs fingerprint technician skills

Common forensic scientist skills
  • Laboratory Equipment, 11%
  • Physical Evidence, 10%
  • Analytical Procedures, 5%
  • Extraction, 5%
  • Criminal Justice, 5%
  • Test Results, 5%
Common fingerprint technician skills
  • Customer Service, 34%
  • Citizenship, 25%
  • USCIS, 20%
  • Fingerprint Cards, 3%
  • Process Applicants, 3%
  • Background Checks, 2%

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