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Forensic scientist vs science technician

The differences between forensic scientists and science technicians can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. It typically takes 2-4 years to become both a forensic scientist and a science technician. Additionally, a forensic scientist has an average salary of $71,351, which is higher than the $35,570 average annual salary of a science technician.

The top three skills for a forensic scientist include laboratory equipment, physical evidence and analytical procedures. The most important skills for a science technician are lab equipment, safety regulations, and research projects.

Forensic scientist vs science technician overview

Forensic ScientistScience Technician
Yearly salary$71,351$35,570
Hourly rate$34.30$17.10
Growth rate11%9%
Number of jobs43,33516,073
Job satisfaction--
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 80%Bachelor's Degree, 69%
Average age3840
Years of experience44

What does a forensic scientist do?

Forensic scientists work as experts in collecting evidence, analyzing evidence collected at crime scenes, and communicating with law enforcement. They can work as a lab manager and detective. They are responsible for ensuring that tests are performed correctly and ethically without any bias. They obtain evidence at the crime scene, making reports of the findings, examining the evidence in the lab if the evidence collected is relevant or not, and testifying in court. They report to superiors the findings of the analysis.

What does a science technician do?

A science technician is responsible for supporting research studies and product development processes by utilizing a scientific method approach and theories. Science technicians assist in conducting laboratory investigations, ensuring the adequacy of laboratory inventory, and inspecting the efficiency and performance of laboratory tools and equipment to prevent examination delays and potential hazards. They also write findings reports, record results, and develop accurate analysis. A science technician runs quality control procedures, interpret data, and ensuring that the investigations adhere to internal regulations and state requirements.

Forensic scientist vs science technician salary

Forensic scientists and science technicians have different pay scales, as shown below.

Forensic ScientistScience Technician
Average salary$71,351$35,570
Salary rangeBetween $45,000 And $112,000Between $26,000 And $47,000
Highest paying CityLincoln, NEBoston, MA
Highest paying stateAlaskaMassachusetts
Best paying companyAlereWayfair
Best paying industryHealth CareGovernment

Differences between forensic scientist and science technician education

There are a few differences between a forensic scientist and a science technician in terms of educational background:

Forensic ScientistScience Technician
Most common degreeBachelor's Degree, 80%Bachelor's Degree, 69%
Most common majorBiologyBiology
Most common collegeCalifornia State University - BakersfieldDuke University

Forensic scientist vs science technician demographics

Here are the differences between forensic scientists' and science technicians' demographics:

Forensic ScientistScience Technician
Average age3840
Gender ratioMale, 43.1% Female, 56.9%Male, 61.7% Female, 38.3%
Race ratioBlack or African American, 10.0% Unknown, 6.0% Hispanic or Latino, 15.7% Asian, 10.5% White, 56.6% American Indian and Alaska Native, 1.1%Black or African American, 12.6% Unknown, 6.1% Hispanic or Latino, 13.3% Asian, 12.8% White, 52.8% American Indian and Alaska Native, 2.4%
LGBT Percentage8%6%

Differences between forensic scientist and science technician duties and responsibilities

Forensic scientist example responsibilities.

  • Perform organic and robotic DNA extraction, real-time PCR, serology testing, data maintenance/analysis/comparison, documentation, and report writing.
  • Prepare STR products for size separation via CE on ABI [].
  • Extract, quantify (RT-PCR), amplify (PCR), and analyze human DNA.
  • Experience with GC/MS, ELISA, FPIA, HPLC/DAD, UV-Vis spectroscopy, GC/FID, GC/NPD, and LC/QQQ.
  • Skil in STR mixture deductions.
  • Maintain, calibrate and clean pipettes.
  • Show more

Science technician example responsibilities.

  • Identify owl species by sight and sound prompt using hoot flute and reed caller.
  • Manage daily RCRA inspections and mechanical, electrical, and electronic equipment preventive/corrective maintenance procedures.
  • Administer laboratory tests and experiments that include various assays, such as ELISA and specialize technologies.
  • Create GIS layers and a corresponding database of artifacts find at various GPS locations in and around the project site.
  • Perform DNA quantification and real-time PCR analysis for determination of different bacterial species abundance.
  • Operate under GLP, FDA, EPA, and OSHA standards and requirements.
  • Show more

Forensic scientist vs science technician skills

Common forensic scientist skills
  • Laboratory Equipment, 11%
  • Physical Evidence, 10%
  • Analytical Procedures, 5%
  • Extraction, 5%
  • Criminal Justice, 5%
  • Test Results, 5%
Common science technician skills
  • Lab Equipment, 13%
  • Safety Regulations, 11%
  • Research Projects, 10%
  • Social Work, 7%
  • Data Entry, 4%
  • Technical Support, 4%

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