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The differences between molecular laboratory technologists and cytogenetic technologists can be seen in a few details. Each job has different responsibilities and duties. Additionally, a cytogenetic technologist has an average salary of $54,242, which is higher than the $51,239 average annual salary of a molecular laboratory technologist.
The top three skills for a molecular laboratory technologist include next-generation sequencing, clinical laboratory and molecular biology. The most important skills for a cytogenetic technologist are harvest, patients, and ASCP.
| Molecular Laboratory Technologist | Cytogenetic Technologist | |
| Yearly salary | $51,239 | $54,242 |
| Hourly rate | $24.63 | $26.08 |
| Growth rate | - | 9% |
| Number of jobs | 86,280 | 76,373 |
| Job satisfaction | - | - |
| Most common degree | Bachelor's Degree, 77% | Bachelor's Degree, 85% |
| Average age | 44 | 44 |
| Years of experience | 2 | - |
A molecular laboratory technologist performs a number of duties to analyze samples in a laboratory setting. Their duties in this position are to collect samples for research, test specimens with a variety of equipment, and study how clinical drugs affect the samples. They are also responsible for maintaining data analysis records, troubleshooting issues, and preparing lab equipment. This position requires advanced education training in molecular biology.
A cytogenetic technologist is a lab specialist who is responsible for preparing and examining chromosomes in the DNA of patients to learn about the relationship between genetics and health. To aid in diagnosis and treatment plans, cytogenetic technologists must use microscopes to examine and analyze normal and abnormal chromosomes. They work closely with doctors to help diagnose and treat genetic diseases such as congenital disorders, blood disorders, and birth defects. Cytogenetic technologists can also work in different establishments such as hospitals, government facilities, and private labs.
Molecular laboratory technologists and cytogenetic technologists have different pay scales, as shown below.
| Molecular Laboratory Technologist | Cytogenetic Technologist | |
| Average salary | $51,239 | $54,242 |
| Salary range | Between $37,000 And $69,000 | Between $39,000 And $75,000 |
| Highest paying City | - | Boston, MA |
| Highest paying state | - | Alaska |
| Best paying company | - | University of California, Berkeley |
| Best paying industry | - | - |
There are a few differences between a molecular laboratory technologist and a cytogenetic technologist in terms of educational background:
| Molecular Laboratory Technologist | Cytogenetic Technologist | |
| Most common degree | Bachelor's Degree, 77% | Bachelor's Degree, 85% |
| Most common major | Biology | Biology |
| Most common college | University of Pennsylvania | Stanford University |
Here are the differences between molecular laboratory technologists' and cytogenetic technologists' demographics:
| Molecular Laboratory Technologist | Cytogenetic Technologist | |
| Average age | 44 | 44 |
| Gender ratio | Male, 33.9% Female, 66.1% | Male, 29.2% Female, 70.8% |
| Race ratio | Black or African American, 10.3% Unknown, 5.4% Hispanic or Latino, 16.3% Asian, 14.1% White, 53.0% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.8% | Black or African American, 10.6% Unknown, 5.1% Hispanic or Latino, 17.8% Asian, 12.1% White, 53.6% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.8% |
| LGBT Percentage | 8% | 8% |